See suka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "su̇ka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:*suka",
"id": "bitch",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewk-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkader.?\nProto-Slavic *sùka\nOld Polish *suka\nPolish suka\nInherited from Old Polish *suka.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "police van",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology 1 sense 4",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "instrument",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology 1 sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewk-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkader.?\nProto-Slavic *sùka\nOld Polish *suka\nPolish suka\nInherited from Old Polish *suka. First attested in the 16th century. Etymology 1 sense 4 from an association with pies (“dog, slang: cop”). Etymology 1 sense 5 is in reference to the howling sound heard from dogs and the instrument.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sunia",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sucyna",
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "suczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sukę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "suczy",
"aug": "sucyna<l:dialectal>",
"dim": "suczka,sunia"
},
"expansion": "suka f (diminutive suczka or sunia, augmentative (dialectal) sucyna, related adjective suczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "suczynka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 1 1 8 5 1 1 2 2 10 1 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (female dog)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "samica"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-zk5lbhdX",
"links": [
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "psica"
},
{
"word": "sucz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "pl:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 2 1 14 7 3 3 7 8 18 2 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 3 2 12 4 7 7 5 7 9 4 7 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "pl:Dogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 1 1 8 5 1 1 2 2 10 1 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "she-wolf (literally, “forest bitch”)",
"text": "leśna suka (Kielce)",
"translation": "she-wolf (literally, “forest bitch”)"
},
{
"english": "she-wolf (literally, “conifer forest bitch”)",
"text": "borowa suka (Western Kraków)",
"translation": "she-wolf (literally, “conifer forest bitch”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (female dog)",
"bitch (female canine)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "samica"
},
{
"word": "samica"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-GUxgkc9t",
"links": [
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"bitch (female dog)",
"(zoology or dialectal, Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski) bitch (female canine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "psica"
},
{
"word": "sucz"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "pl:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (promiscuous woman)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-4xuqiVrI",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, vulgar) bitch (promiscuous woman)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "pl:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "drab bitch",
"text": "bura suka",
"translation": "drab bitch"
},
{
"english": "bad bitch (literally, “cold bitch”)",
"text": "zimna suka",
"translation": "bad bitch (literally, “cold bitch”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (ruthless and malicious woman)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-i3hAf2Ca",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, vulgar) bitch (ruthless and malicious woman)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 1 21 11 2 3 5 10 16 2 7 5 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 18 13 3 3 5 9 15 2 6 4 4 1 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 1 22 12 3 3 7 8 17 2 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 20 14 3 3 6 8 17 2 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 20 14 3 3 7 8 17 2 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 3 1 21 13 3 2 6 8 18 2 8 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 1 16 14 4 4 7 10 19 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 1 23 13 3 3 7 10 19 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 2 1 14 7 3 3 7 8 18 2 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 3 2 12 4 7 7 5 7 9 4 7 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "pl:Dogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 1 26 10 5 8 5 8 10 1 9 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "pl:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 3 2 16 8 5 5 7 9 17 4 6 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police van (police car used to transport prisoners or arrested persons)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "samochód"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-pl:police_van",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"van",
"van"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) police van (police car used to transport prisoners or arrested persons)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:police van"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ethnography",
"orig": "pl:Ethnography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 20 14 3 3 6 8 17 2 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 20 14 3 3 7 8 17 2 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 3 1 21 13 3 2 6 8 18 2 8 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 1 16 14 4 4 7 10 19 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 1 23 13 3 3 7 10 19 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suka (folk string instrument resembling a violin or cello)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-pl:instrument",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, music, ethnography) suka (folk string instrument resembling a violin or cello)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:instrument"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"entertainment",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 2 9 4 18 6 6 20 12 4 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"T-bar plank (piece of wood with which the T-bar is attached or to a sleigh)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-ueZaSL29",
"links": [
[
"T-bar",
"T-bar"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podhale) T-bar plank (piece of wood with which the T-bar is attached or to a sleigh)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wagon brake (piece of wood with a groove in it for the wheel to fit into serving as a brake for a cart or wagon)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "hamulec"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-wOBO-EYU",
"links": [
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków) wagon brake (piece of wood with a groove in it for the wheel to fit into serving as a brake for a cart or wagon)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doubletree support (in some wagons or carts, instead of a pin (sforznik), iron bar on which a doubletree is tightly supported when attached to the shaft)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-1CMq5wZb",
"links": [
[
"doubletree",
"doubletree"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"sforznik",
"sforznik#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) doubletree support (in some wagons or carts, instead of a pin (sforznik), iron bar on which a doubletree is tightly supported when attached to the shaft)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "pl:Weaving",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 2 9 4 18 6 6 20 12 4 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 1 23 13 3 3 7 10 19 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loom brake (part of the weaving loom used to slow down movement)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-5EGdYZxd",
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"loom",
"loom"
],
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving) loom brake (part of the weaving loom used to slow down movement)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Milling",
"orig": "pl:Milling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 1 16 8 3 4 8 9 24 3 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 0 21 12 1 1 8 8 26 1 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 2 9 4 18 6 6 20 12 4 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 20 14 3 3 6 8 17 2 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 20 14 3 3 7 8 17 2 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 3 1 21 13 3 2 6 8 18 2 8 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 4 3 12 9 6 7 7 10 17 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 4 1 16 14 4 4 7 10 19 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 1 23 13 3 3 7 10 19 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 3 12 5 6 7 7 9 16 5 6 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 2 1 14 7 3 3 7 8 18 2 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 1 1 8 5 1 1 2 2 10 1 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mechanical engineering",
"orig": "pl:Mechanical engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 3 2 16 8 5 5 7 9 17 4 6 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"millstone socket (part of a millstone; wooden socket stuck into the wall in which is a millstone)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-Anw-qb1y",
"links": [
[
"milling",
"milling"
],
[
"millstone",
"millstone"
],
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin; milling; Eastern Lublin; milling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Lublin, Wysokie, milling) millstone socket (part of a millstone; wooden socket stuck into the wall in which is a millstone)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver (wooden block for driving wedges)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-PZRBVH9C",
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) driver (wooden block for driving wedges)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "pl:Mining",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"transporter (platform wagon with stanchions used in mine lumberyards to transport miners; primitive cart for transporting mined material)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-b4NWSchP",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"transporter",
"transporter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, mining) transporter (platform wagon with stanchions used in mine lumberyards to transport miners; primitive cart for transporting mined material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "zlw-opl:sukać",
"id": "clothing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sewh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *sewk-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sewk-\nProto-Slavic *sukàti\nOld Polish sukaćdeverb.\nPolish suka\nDeverbal from Old Polish sukać.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sewh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *sewk-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sewk-\nProto-Slavic *sukàti\nOld Polish sukaćdeverb.\nPolish suka\nDeverbal from Old Polish sukać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sunia",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sucyna",
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "suczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "suczy",
"aug": "sucyna<l:dialectal>",
"dim": "suczka,sunia"
},
"expansion": "suka f (diminutive suczka or sunia, augmentative (dialectal) sucyna, related adjective suczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 2 10 4 5 6 6 9 10 4 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheepskin hat"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "czapka"
}
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-L7bsv7rA",
"links": [
[
"sheepskin",
"sheepskin"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, Mińsk County) sheepskin hat"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 2 12 6 4 4 5 7 9 3 4 2 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 3 2 10 4 5 6 6 9 10 4 5 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 1 11 6 3 4 5 7 13 3 5 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 2 10 5 6 7 5 7 10 4 5 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kraków coat (brown Kraków russet coat with a triangular cape; cape of this russet coat)"
],
"id": "en-suka-pl-noun-1UVtprjv",
"links": [
[
"Kraków",
"Kraków"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków) Kraków coat (brown Kraków russet coat with a triangular cape; cape of this russet coat)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewH-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewh₁-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Mechanical engineering",
"pl:Sex",
"pl:Vehicles",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "su̇ka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:*suka",
"id": "bitch",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewk-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkader.?\nProto-Slavic *sùka\nOld Polish *suka\nPolish suka\nInherited from Old Polish *suka.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "police van",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology 1 sense 4",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "instrument",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology 1 sense 5",
"name": "senseno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewk-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkader.?\nProto-Slavic *sùka\nOld Polish *suka\nPolish suka\nInherited from Old Polish *suka. First attested in the 16th century. Etymology 1 sense 4 from an association with pies (“dog, slang: cop”). Etymology 1 sense 5 is in reference to the howling sound heard from dogs and the instrument.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sunia",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sucyna",
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "suczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sukę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "suki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "suczy",
"aug": "sucyna<l:dialectal>",
"dim": "suczka,sunia"
},
"expansion": "suka f (diminutive suczka or sunia, augmentative (dialectal) sucyna, related adjective suczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "suczynka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bitch (female dog)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "samica"
}
],
"links": [
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "psica"
},
{
"word": "sucz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"pl:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "she-wolf (literally, “forest bitch”)",
"text": "leśna suka (Kielce)",
"translation": "she-wolf (literally, “forest bitch”)"
},
{
"english": "she-wolf (literally, “conifer forest bitch”)",
"text": "borowa suka (Western Kraków)",
"translation": "she-wolf (literally, “conifer forest bitch”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (female dog)",
"bitch (female canine)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "samica"
},
{
"word": "samica"
}
],
"links": [
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"bitch (female dog)",
"(zoology or dialectal, Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski) bitch (female canine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "psica"
},
{
"word": "sucz"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (promiscuous woman)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, vulgar) bitch (promiscuous woman)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "drab bitch",
"text": "bura suka",
"translation": "drab bitch"
},
{
"english": "bad bitch (literally, “cold bitch”)",
"text": "zimna suka",
"translation": "bad bitch (literally, “cold bitch”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (ruthless and malicious woman)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, vulgar) bitch (ruthless and malicious woman)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"police van (police car used to transport prisoners or arrested persons)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "samochód"
}
],
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"van",
"van"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) police van (police car used to transport prisoners or arrested persons)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:police van"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ethnography",
"pl:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"suka (folk string instrument resembling a violin or cello)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, music, ethnography) suka (folk string instrument resembling a violin or cello)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:instrument"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"entertainment",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"T-bar plank (piece of wood with which the T-bar is attached or to a sleigh)"
],
"links": [
[
"T-bar",
"T-bar"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podhale) T-bar plank (piece of wood with which the T-bar is attached or to a sleigh)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"wagon brake (piece of wood with a groove in it for the wheel to fit into serving as a brake for a cart or wagon)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "hamulec"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków) wagon brake (piece of wood with a groove in it for the wheel to fit into serving as a brake for a cart or wagon)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"doubletree support (in some wagons or carts, instead of a pin (sforznik), iron bar on which a doubletree is tightly supported when attached to the shaft)"
],
"links": [
[
"doubletree",
"doubletree"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"sforznik",
"sforznik#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) doubletree support (in some wagons or carts, instead of a pin (sforznik), iron bar on which a doubletree is tightly supported when attached to the shaft)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"pl:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"loom brake (part of the weaving loom used to slow down movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"loom",
"loom"
],
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving) loom brake (part of the weaving loom used to slow down movement)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"pl:Milling"
],
"glosses": [
"millstone socket (part of a millstone; wooden socket stuck into the wall in which is a millstone)"
],
"links": [
[
"milling",
"milling"
],
[
"millstone",
"millstone"
],
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin; milling; Eastern Lublin; milling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Lublin, Wysokie, milling) millstone socket (part of a millstone; wooden socket stuck into the wall in which is a millstone)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"driver (wooden block for driving wedges)"
],
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) driver (wooden block for driving wedges)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"transporter (platform wagon with stanchions used in mine lumberyards to transport miners; primitive cart for transporting mined material)"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"transporter",
"transporter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, mining) transporter (platform wagon with stanchions used in mine lumberyards to transport miners; primitive cart for transporting mined material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewh₁-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Mechanical engineering",
"pl:Sex",
"pl:Vehicles",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "zlw-opl:sukać",
"id": "clothing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sewh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *sewk-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sewk-\nProto-Slavic *sukàti\nOld Polish sukaćdeverb.\nPolish suka\nDeverbal from Old Polish sukać.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sewh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *sewk-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sewk-\nProto-Slavic *sukàti\nOld Polish sukaćdeverb.\nPolish suka\nDeverbal from Old Polish sukać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sunia",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "sucyna",
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "suczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "suczy",
"aug": "sucyna<l:dialectal>",
"dim": "suczka,sunia"
},
"expansion": "suka f (diminutive suczka or sunia, augmentative (dialectal) sucyna, related adjective suczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"sheepskin hat"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "czapka"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sheepskin",
"sheepskin"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, Mińsk County) sheepskin hat"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Kraków coat (brown Kraków russet coat with a triangular cape; cape of this russet coat)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kraków",
"Kraków"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków) Kraków coat (brown Kraków russet coat with a triangular cape; cape of this russet coat)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.ka]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"word": "suka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suka meaning in Polish (14.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: zoology or dialectal, Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: zoology or dialectal, Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Pisarzowice, Eastern Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Przemyśl, Podhale, weaving",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Wysokie, milling",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Wysokie, milling",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Pińczów, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"suka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.