"hamulec" meaning in Polish

See hamulec in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xaˈmu.lɛt͡s/
Rhymes: -ulɛt͡s Etymology: Borrowed from German Hemmholz. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|de|Hemmholz}} Borrowed from German Hemmholz Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=hamulcowy}} hamulec m inan (related adjective hamulcowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|hamul|c|gens=hamulca|noms=hamulec}} Forms: hamulcowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], hamulec [nominative, singular], hamulce [nominative, plural], hamulca [genitive, singular], hamulców [genitive, plural], hamulcowi [dative, singular], hamulcom [dative, plural], hamulec [accusative, singular], hamulce [accusative, plural], hamulcem [instrumental, singular], hamulcami [instrumental, plural], hamulcu [locative, singular], hamulcach [locative, plural], hamulcu [singular, vocative], hamulce [plural, vocative]
  1. (engineering) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Engineering, Auto parts Synonyms: hampel, hebel
    Sense id: en-hamulec-pl-noun-0mQuJwjN Disambiguation of Auto parts: 95 5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Devices Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 78 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 80 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 82 18 Disambiguation of Devices: 96 4 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. inhibition Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-hamulec-pl-noun-Vw8YgFsO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hamować [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Hemmholz"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Hemmholz",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hemmholz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamulcowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "hamulcowy"
      },
      "expansion": "hamulec m inan (related adjective hamulcowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mu‧lec"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamul",
        "2": "c",
        "gens": "hamulca",
        "noms": "hamulec"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "hamować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "pl:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "pl:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamulec-pl-noun-0mQuJwjN",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hampel"
        },
        {
          "word": "hebel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhibition"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamulec-pl-noun-Vw8YgFsO",
      "links": [
        [
          "inhibition",
          "inhibition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmu.lɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamulec"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ulɛt͡s",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ulɛt͡s/3 syllables",
    "pl:Auto parts",
    "pl:Devices"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Hemmholz"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Hemmholz",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hemmholz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamulcowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamulce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "hamulcowy"
      },
      "expansion": "hamulec m inan (related adjective hamulcowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mu‧lec"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hamul",
        "2": "c",
        "gens": "hamulca",
        "noms": "hamulec"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "hamować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hampel"
        },
        {
          "word": "hebel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhibition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inhibition",
          "inhibition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmu.lɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamulec"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hamulec meaning in Polish (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.