"ciota" meaning in Polish

See ciota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/, /ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/ (note: Kuyavia), /ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/ (note: Central Greater Poland)
Rhymes: -ɔta Etymology: Back-formation from ciotka. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|ciotka}} Back-formation from ciotka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} ciota f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|cio|t}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ciota [nominative, singular], cioty [nominative, plural], cioty [genitive, singular], ciot [genitive, plural], ciocie [dative, singular], ciotom [dative, plural], ciotę [accusative, singular], cioty [accusative, plural], ciotą [instrumental, singular], ciotami [instrumental, plural], ciocie [locative, singular], ciotach [locative, plural], cioto [singular, vocative], cioty [plural, vocative]
  1. (offensive) homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot Tags: feminine, offensive
    Sense id: en-ciota-pl-noun-euIlxu2a Categories (other): Male people Disambiguation of Male people: 48 0 52 0 0
  2. (colloquial) menstruation Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: ciotka, menstruacja, miesiączka, period, okres
    Sense id: en-ciota-pl-noun-O66mEZld Categories (other): Menstruation Disambiguation of Menstruation: 0 100 0 0 0
  3. (obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) female foreteller or witch doctor Tags: dialectal, feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-ciota-pl-noun-XeRKnAv8 Categories (other): Central Greater Poland Polish, Polish back-formations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Bodily fluids, Female family members, Female people, Male people, Sexual orientations Disambiguation of Polish back-formations: 22 6 42 21 9 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 67 12 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 4 42 18 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 24 4 46 17 9 Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 12 6 58 17 6 Disambiguation of Female family members: 5 2 71 19 2 Disambiguation of Female people: 0 0 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Male people: 48 0 52 0 0 Disambiguation of Sexual orientations: 11 5 63 16 5
  4. (obsolete) maternal aunt Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-ciota-pl-noun-YqQUhJ7y Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Occult Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 7 18 34 14 Disambiguation of Occult: 28 7 10 39 16
  5. (Kuyavia, derogatory) augmentative of ciotka Tags: augmentative, derogatory, feminine, form-of Form of: ciotka
    Sense id: en-ciota-pl-noun-61~JHuyV Categories (other): Kuyavian Polish

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ciotka"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from ciotka",
      "name": "bf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from ciotka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ciota f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cio‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cio",
        "2": "t"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 0 52 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-euIlxu2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ],
        [
          "effeminate",
          "effeminate"
        ],
        [
          "fag",
          "fag"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Menstruation",
          "orig": "pl:Menstruation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "menstruation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-O66mEZld",
      "links": [
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) menstruation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciotka"
        },
        {
          "word": "menstruacja"
        },
        {
          "word": "miesiączka"
        },
        {
          "word": "period"
        },
        {
          "word": "okres"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 42 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 67 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 42 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 46 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 58 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "pl:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 71 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "pl:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 0 52 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 63 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sexual orientations",
          "orig": "pl:Sexual orientations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female foreteller or witch doctor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-XeRKnAv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreteller",
          "foreteller"
        ],
        [
          "witch doctor",
          "witch doctor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) female foreteller or witch doctor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 18 34 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 10 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "pl:Occult",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maternal aunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-YqQUhJ7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "maternal aunt",
          "maternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) maternal aunt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuyavian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ciotka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "augmentative of ciotka"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-61~JHuyV",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ciotka",
          "ciotka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia, derogatory) augmentative of ciotka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciota"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish back-formations",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔta",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔta/2 syllables",
    "pl:Bodily fluids",
    "pl:Female family members",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Menstruation",
    "pl:Occult",
    "pl:Sexual orientations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ciotka"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from ciotka",
      "name": "bf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from ciotka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciota",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciocie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cioty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ciota f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cio‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cio",
        "2": "t"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ],
        [
          "effeminate",
          "effeminate"
        ],
        [
          "fag",
          "fag"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "menstruation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) menstruation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciotka"
        },
        {
          "word": "menstruacja"
        },
        {
          "word": "miesiączka"
        },
        {
          "word": "period"
        },
        {
          "word": "okres"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Greater Poland Polish",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female foreteller or witch doctor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreteller",
          "foreteller"
        ],
        [
          "witch doctor",
          "witch doctor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) female foreteller or witch doctor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maternal aunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maternal aunt",
          "maternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) maternal aunt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuyavian Polish",
        "Polish augmentative nouns",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ciotka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "augmentative of ciotka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ciotka",
          "ciotka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia, derogatory) augmentative of ciotka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciota"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciota meaning in Polish (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "ciota"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ciota",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "ciota"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ciota",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.