See ciota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ciotka"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ciotka",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ciotka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciocie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciocie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cioto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciota f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cio‧ta"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cio",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
],
"id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-euIlxu2a",
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
],
[
"effeminate",
"effeminate"
],
[
"fag",
"fag"
],
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive) homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"menstruation"
],
"id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-O66mEZld",
"links": [
[
"menstruation",
"menstruation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) menstruation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciotka"
},
{
"word": "menstruacja"
},
{
"word": "miesiączka"
},
{
"word": "period"
},
{
"word": "okres"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female foreteller or witch doctor"
],
"id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-XeRKnAv8",
"links": [
[
"foreteller",
"foreteller"
],
[
"witch doctor",
"witch doctor"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) female foreteller or witch doctor"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 33 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 34 56 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 20 66 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 23 64 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 24 63 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 19 69 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "pl:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 15 81 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "pl:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 20 77 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 2 90 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 21 50 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Menstruation",
"orig": "pl:Menstruation",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 16 63 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "pl:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 24 48 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sexual orientations",
"orig": "pl:Sexual orientations",
"parents": [
"LGBTQ",
"Love",
"Sexuality",
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Philosophy",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maternal aunt"
],
"id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-YqQUhJ7y",
"links": [
[
"maternal aunt",
"maternal aunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) maternal aunt"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciotka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of ciotka"
],
"id": "en-ciota-pl-noun-Zm0-tsrk",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ciotka",
"ciotka#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, derogatory) Augmentative of ciotka"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔta"
}
],
"word": "ciota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔta",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔta/2 syllables",
"pl:Bodily fluids",
"pl:Female family members",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Menstruation",
"pl:Occult",
"pl:Sexual orientations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ciotka"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ciotka",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ciotka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciocie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciocie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cioto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cioty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciota f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cio‧ta"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cio",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
],
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
],
[
"effeminate",
"effeminate"
],
[
"fag",
"fag"
],
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive) homosexual or effeminate man; fag; faggot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"menstruation"
],
"links": [
[
"menstruation",
"menstruation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) menstruation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciotka"
},
{
"word": "menstruacja"
},
{
"word": "miesiączka"
},
{
"word": "period"
},
{
"word": "okres"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"female foreteller or witch doctor"
],
"links": [
[
"foreteller",
"foreteller"
],
[
"witch doctor",
"witch doctor"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) female foreteller or witch doctor"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"maternal aunt"
],
"links": [
[
"maternal aunt",
"maternal aunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) maternal aunt"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Polish augmentative nouns",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciotka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of ciotka"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ciotka",
"ciotka#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, derogatory) Augmentative of ciotka"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ.ta/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔta"
}
],
"word": "ciota"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciota meaning in Polish (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, derogatory",
"path": [
"ciota"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciota",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, derogatory",
"path": [
"ciota"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciota",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.