See Polska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Polsko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Polsko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Polsko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "Pòlskô",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: Pòlskô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: Pòlskô"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "Pólska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: Pólska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: Pólska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "По́льско",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: По́льско (Pólʹsko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: По́льско (Pólʹsko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "Polsko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: Polsko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: Polsko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Poľsko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Poľsko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Poľsko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "Pólska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: Pólska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Upper Sorbian: Pólska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Polska",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Polska",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Polska"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish Polska",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ziemia Polska",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of ziemia Polska",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish Polska, an ellipsis of ziemia Polska.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Polska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polsce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polskę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polsce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polsko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Polska f",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pol‧ska"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "pl:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "pl:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "pl:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antypolski"
},
{
"word": "polskawy"
},
{
"word": "polski"
},
{
"word": "spolszczony"
},
{
"word": "polaczek"
},
{
"word": "Polaczek"
},
{
"word": "polak"
},
{
"word": "Polak"
},
{
"word": "Polka"
},
{
"word": "polskość"
},
{
"word": "polszczyzna"
},
{
"word": "spolszczanie"
},
{
"word": "spolszczenie"
},
{
"word": "wypolszczanie"
},
{
"word": "musi to na Rusi, a w Polsce jak kto chce"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poland (a country in Central Europe; official name: Rzeczpospolita Polska)"
],
"id": "en-Polska-pl-name-FuSvz69~",
"links": [
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English:_Q36"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
],
[
"Rzeczpospolita Polska",
"Rzeczpospolita Polska#Polish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pole"
},
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Europe",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "kraje Europy"
},
{
"word": "Albania"
},
{
"word": "Andora"
},
{
"word": "Armenia"
},
{
"word": "Austria"
},
{
"word": "Azerbejdżan"
},
{
"word": "Belgia"
},
{
"word": "Białoruś"
},
{
"word": "Bośnia i Hercegowina"
},
{
"word": "Bułgaria"
},
{
"word": "Chorwacja"
},
{
"word": "Cypr"
},
{
"word": "Czarnogóra"
},
{
"word": "Czechy"
},
{
"word": "Dania"
},
{
"word": "Estonia"
},
{
"word": "Finlandia"
},
{
"word": "Francja"
},
{
"word": "Grecja"
},
{
"word": "Gruzja"
},
{
"word": "Hiszpania"
},
{
"word": "Holandia"
},
{
"word": "Niderlandy"
},
{
"word": "Irlandia"
},
{
"word": "Islandia"
},
{
"word": "Kazachstan"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Litwa"
},
{
"word": "Luksemburg"
},
{
"word": "Łotwa"
},
{
"word": "Macedonia Północna"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Mołdawia"
},
{
"word": "Monako"
},
{
"word": "Niemcy"
},
{
"word": "Norwegia"
},
{
"word": "Portugalia"
},
{
"word": "Rosja"
},
{
"word": "Rumunia"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Szwajcaria"
},
{
"word": "Szwecja"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Słowacja"
},
{
"word": "Słowenia"
},
{
"word": "Turcja"
},
{
"word": "Ukraina"
},
{
"word": "Watykan"
},
{
"word": "Węgry"
},
{
"word": "Wielka Brytania"
},
{
"word": "Włochy"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔl.ska/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlska"
},
{
"homophone": "polska"
}
],
"word": "Polska"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "antypolski"
},
{
"word": "polskawy"
},
{
"word": "polski"
},
{
"word": "spolszczony"
},
{
"word": "polaczek"
},
{
"word": "Polaczek"
},
{
"word": "polak"
},
{
"word": "Polak"
},
{
"word": "Polka"
},
{
"word": "polskość"
},
{
"word": "polszczyzna"
},
{
"word": "spolszczanie"
},
{
"word": "spolszczenie"
},
{
"word": "wypolszczanie"
},
{
"word": "musi to na Rusi, a w Polsce jak kto chce"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Polsko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Polsko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Polsko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "Pòlskô",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: Pòlskô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: Pòlskô"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "Pólska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: Pólska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: Pólska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "По́льско",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: По́льско (Pólʹsko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: По́льско (Pólʹsko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "Polsko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: Polsko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: Polsko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Poľsko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Poľsko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Poľsko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "Pólska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: Pólska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Upper Sorbian: Pólska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Polska",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Polska",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Polska"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish Polska",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ziemia Polska",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of ziemia Polska",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish Polska, an ellipsis of ziemia Polska.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Polska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polsce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polskę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polsce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Polsko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Polska f",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pol‧ska"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "pole"
},
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Europe",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "kraje Europy"
},
{
"word": "Albania"
},
{
"word": "Andora"
},
{
"word": "Armenia"
},
{
"word": "Austria"
},
{
"word": "Azerbejdżan"
},
{
"word": "Belgia"
},
{
"word": "Białoruś"
},
{
"word": "Bośnia i Hercegowina"
},
{
"word": "Bułgaria"
},
{
"word": "Chorwacja"
},
{
"word": "Cypr"
},
{
"word": "Czarnogóra"
},
{
"word": "Czechy"
},
{
"word": "Dania"
},
{
"word": "Estonia"
},
{
"word": "Finlandia"
},
{
"word": "Francja"
},
{
"word": "Grecja"
},
{
"word": "Gruzja"
},
{
"word": "Hiszpania"
},
{
"word": "Holandia"
},
{
"word": "Niderlandy"
},
{
"word": "Irlandia"
},
{
"word": "Islandia"
},
{
"word": "Kazachstan"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Litwa"
},
{
"word": "Luksemburg"
},
{
"word": "Łotwa"
},
{
"word": "Macedonia Północna"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Mołdawia"
},
{
"word": "Monako"
},
{
"word": "Niemcy"
},
{
"word": "Norwegia"
},
{
"word": "Portugalia"
},
{
"word": "Rosja"
},
{
"word": "Rumunia"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Szwajcaria"
},
{
"word": "Szwecja"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Słowacja"
},
{
"word": "Słowenia"
},
{
"word": "Turcja"
},
{
"word": "Ukraina"
},
{
"word": "Watykan"
},
{
"word": "Węgry"
},
{
"word": "Wielka Brytania"
},
{
"word": "Włochy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish ellipses",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlska",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlska/2 syllables",
"pl:Countries",
"pl:Countries in Europe",
"pl:Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Poland (a country in Central Europe; official name: Rzeczpospolita Polska)"
],
"links": [
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English:_Q36"
],
[
"Central Europe",
"Central Europe#English"
],
[
"Rzeczpospolita Polska",
"Rzeczpospolita Polska#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔl.ska/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlska"
},
{
"homophone": "polska"
}
],
"word": "Polska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Polska meaning in Polish (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.