See polak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "język) pol(ski)"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of język) pol(ski)",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ak"
},
"expansion": "-ak",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of język) pol(ski) or produkt pol(ski) + -ak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "polak m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "polaka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polish language (school subject)"
],
"id": "en-polak-pl-noun--vWm3DBo",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, school slang) Polish language (school subject)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polish language class"
],
"id": "en-polak-pl-noun-jGTyWD0y",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"class",
"class"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, school slang) Polish language class"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlak"
},
{
"homophone": "Polak"
}
],
"word": "polak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish ellipses",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlak",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlak/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "język) pol(ski)"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of język) pol(ski)",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ak"
},
"expansion": "-ak",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of język) pol(ski) or produkt pol(ski) + -ak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "polak m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "polaka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish school slang",
"pl:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"Polish language (school subject)"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, school slang) Polish language (school subject)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish school slang",
"pl:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"Polish language class"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"class",
"class"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, school slang) Polish language class"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlak"
},
{
"homophone": "Polak"
}
],
"word": "polak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polak meaning in Polish (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.