"lúka" meaning in Old Norse

See lúka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *lūkaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*lūkaną}} Proto-Germanic *lūkaną Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|lauk||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|luku||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|lokinn||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} lúka (singular past indicative lauk, plural past indicative luku, past participle lokinn), {{non-verb|lauk|luku|lokinn}} lúka (singular past indicative lauk, plural past indicative luku, past participle lokinn) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-strong|lúk|lauk|luk|lok|1i=lýk|3i=lyk|class=2}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=lúkum|impr_2pl=lúkið|impr_2sg=lúk|infinitive=lúka|mp_impr_1pl=lúkumsk|mp_impr_2pl=lúkizk|mp_impr_2sg=lúksk|mp_infinitive=lúkask|mp_past_ind_1pl=lukumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=lukumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=lukuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=laukzk|mp_past_ind_3pl=lukusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=lauksk|mp_past_part=lokizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=lykimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=lykumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=lykizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=lykisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=lykisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=lykisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=lúkumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=lúkumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=lúkizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=lýksk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=lúkask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=lýksk|mp_pres_part=lúkandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=lúkimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=lúkumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=lúkizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=lúkisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=lúkisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=lúkisk|past_ind_1pl=lukum|past_ind_1sg=lauk|past_ind_2pl=lukuð|past_ind_2sg=laukt|past_ind_3pl=luku|past_ind_3sg=lauk|past_part=lokinn|past_sub_1pl=lykim|past_sub_1sg=lyka|past_sub_2pl=lykið|past_sub_2sg=lykir|past_sub_3pl=lyki|past_sub_3sg=lyki|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=lúkum|pres_ind_1sg=lýk|pres_ind_2pl=lúkið|pres_ind_2sg=lýkr|pres_ind_3pl=lúka|pres_ind_3sg=lýkr|pres_part=lúkandi|pres_sub_1pl=lúkim|pres_sub_1sg=lúka|pres_sub_2pl=lúkið|pres_sub_2sg=lúkir|pres_sub_3pl=lúki|pres_sub_3sg=lúki|title1=Conjugation of lúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)|title2=Conjugation of lúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=lúkum|impr_2pl=lúkið|impr_2sg=lúk|infinitive=lúka|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=lukum|past_ind_1sg=lauk|past_ind_2pl=lukuð|past_ind_2sg=laukt|past_ind_3pl=luku|past_ind_3sg=lauk|past_part=lokinn|past_sub_1pl=lykim|past_sub_1sg=lyka|past_sub_2pl=lykið|past_sub_2sg=lykir|past_sub_3pl=lyki|past_sub_3sg=lyki|pres_ind_1pl=lúkum|pres_ind_1sg=lýk|pres_ind_2pl=lúkið|pres_ind_2sg=lýkr|pres_ind_3pl=lúka|pres_ind_3sg=lýkr|pres_part=lúkandi|pres_sub_1pl=lúkim|pres_sub_1sg=lúka|pres_sub_2pl=lúkið|pres_sub_2sg=lúkir|pres_sub_3pl=lúki|pres_sub_3sg=lúki|title=Conjugation of lúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúka|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lokinn|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lýk|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lauk|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lýkr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|laukt|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lýkr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lauk|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lukum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lukuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúka|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|luku|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúka|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lyka|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúki|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lyki|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúki|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lyki|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúk|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=lúkumsk|impr_2pl=lúkizk|impr_2sg=lúksk|infinitive=lúkask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=lukumsk|past_ind_1sg=lukumk|past_ind_2pl=lukuzk|past_ind_2sg=laukzk|past_ind_3pl=lukusk|past_ind_3sg=lauksk|past_part=lokizk|past_sub_1pl=lykimsk|past_sub_1sg=lykumk|past_sub_2pl=lykizk|past_sub_2sg=lykisk|past_sub_3pl=lykisk|past_sub_3sg=lykisk|pres_ind_1pl=lúkumsk|pres_ind_1sg=lúkumk|pres_ind_2pl=lúkizk|pres_ind_2sg=lýksk|pres_ind_3pl=lúkask|pres_ind_3sg=lýksk|pres_part=lúkandisk|pres_sub_1pl=lúkimsk|pres_sub_1sg=lúkumk|pres_sub_2pl=lúkizk|pres_sub_2sg=lúkisk|pres_sub_3pl=lúkisk|pres_sub_3sg=lúkisk|title=Conjugation of lúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lokizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lukumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lýksk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|laukzk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lýksk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lauksk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lukumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lukuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lukusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lykisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúksk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|lúkizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: lauk [indicative, past, singular], luku [indicative, past, plural], lokinn [participle, past], strong [table-tags], lúka [infinitive], lúkandi [participle, present], lokinn [participle, past], lýk [first-person, present, singular], lauk [first-person, past, singular], lýkr [present, second-person, singular], laukt [past, second-person, singular], lýkr [present, singular, third-person], lauk [past, singular, third-person], lúkum [first-person, plural, present], lukum [first-person, past, plural], lúkið [plural, present, second-person], lukuð [past, plural, second-person], lúka [plural, present, third-person], luku [past, plural, third-person], lúka [first-person, present, singular], lyka [first-person, past, singular], lúkir [present, second-person, singular], lykir [past, second-person, singular], lúki [present, singular, third-person], lyki [past, singular, third-person], lúkim [first-person, plural, present], lykim [first-person, past, plural], lykið [past, plural, second-person], lúki [plural, present, third-person], lyki [past, plural, third-person], lúk [present, second-person, singular], strong [table-tags], lúkask [infinitive], lúkandisk [participle, present], lokizk [participle, past], lúkumk [first-person, present, singular], lukumk [first-person, past, singular], lýksk [present, second-person, singular], laukzk [past, second-person, singular], lýksk [present, singular, third-person], lauksk [past, singular, third-person], lúkumsk [first-person, plural, present], lukumsk [first-person, past, plural], lúkizk [plural, present, second-person], lukuzk [past, plural, second-person], lúkask [plural, present, third-person], lukusk [past, plural, third-person], lykumk [first-person, past, singular], lúkisk [present, second-person, singular], lykisk [past, second-person, singular], lúkisk [present, singular, third-person], lykisk [past, singular, third-person], lúkimsk [first-person, plural, present], lykimsk [first-person, past, plural], lykizk [past, plural, second-person], lúkisk [plural, present, third-person], lykisk [past, plural, third-person], lúksk [present, second-person, singular]
  1. (transitive) to shut Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lúka-non-verb-8a7XPEei Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 9 9 27
  2. (with dative) to end, bring to an end, finish, conclude Tags: with-dative
    Sense id: en-lúka-non-verb-rzn991-d Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 9 9 27
  3. (ditransitive) to pay Tags: ditransitive Synonyms: gjalda
    Sense id: en-lúka-non-verb-E7of3YFU
  4. (intransitive, with dative) to be at an end Tags: intransitive, with-dative
    Sense id: en-lúka-non-verb-7JRtTUsS
  5. (reflexive) to be shut Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-lúka-non-verb-My9jnN3l Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 9 9 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ljúka

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "lúka",
            "3": "ljúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: lúka, ljúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: lúka, ljúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "lúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: lúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: lúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "lūka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: lūka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: lūka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "lucka"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: lucka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: lucka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lūkaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauk",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luku",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laukzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "lokinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "lauk",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "luku",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lúka (singular past indicative lauk, plural past indicative luku, past participle lokinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauk",
        "2": "luku",
        "3": "lokinn"
      },
      "expansion": "lúka (singular past indicative lauk, plural past indicative luku, past participle lokinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúk",
        "1i": "lýk",
        "2": "lauk",
        "3": "luk",
        "3i": "lyk",
        "4": "lok",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "lúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "lúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "lúk",
        "infinitive": "lúka",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "lúksk",
        "mp_infinitive": "lúkask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "lukumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "lukumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "lukuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "laukzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "lukusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "lauksk",
        "mp_past_part": "lokizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "lykimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "lykumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "lykizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "lykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "lykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "lykisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lýksk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "lúkask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lýksk",
        "mp_pres_part": "lúkandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "lúkimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "lúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "lúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "lúkisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "lukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "lauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "lukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "laukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "luku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "lauk",
        "past_part": "lokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "lykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "lyka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "lykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "lykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "lyki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "lyki",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "lúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "lýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "lúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_part": "lúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "lúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "lúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "lúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "lúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "lúki",
        "title1": "Conjugation of lúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of lúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "lúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "lúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "lúk",
        "infinitive": "lúka",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "lukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "lauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "lukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "laukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "luku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "lauk",
        "past_part": "lokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "lykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "lyka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "lykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "lykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "lyki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "lyki",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "lúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "lýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "lúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_part": "lúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "lúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "lúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "lúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "lúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "lúki",
        "title": "Conjugation of lúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúka",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lokinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laukt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúka",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luku",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúka",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lyka",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lyki",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lyki",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "impr_2sg": "lúksk",
        "infinitive": "lúkask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "lukumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "lukumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "lukuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "laukzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "lukusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "lauksk",
        "past_part": "lokizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "lykimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "lykumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "lykizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "lykisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "lykisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "lykisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "lýksk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "lúkask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "lýksk",
        "pres_part": "lúkandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "lúkimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "lúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "lúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "lúkisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of lúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lokizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laukzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauksk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúksk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 9 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúka-non-verb-8a7XPEei",
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 9 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when they had finished their pleading",
          "text": "þá er menn hǫfðu lokit lǫgskilum at mæla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end, bring to an end, finish, conclude"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúka-non-verb-rzn991-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "bring to an end",
          "bring to an end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative) to end, bring to an end, finish, conclude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúka-non-verb-E7of3YFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) to pay"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjalda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "here the story ends",
          "text": "lýkr þar nú sǫgunni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the days end",
          "text": "dǫgunum lýkr",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at an end"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúka-non-verb-7JRtTUsS",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with dative) to be at an end"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 9 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúka-non-verb-My9jnN3l",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be shut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ljúka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "lúka",
            "3": "ljúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: lúka, ljúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: lúka, ljúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "lúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: lúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: lúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "lūka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: lūka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: lūka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "lucka"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: lucka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: lucka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lūkaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauk",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luku",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laukzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lauksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "lokinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "lauk",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "luku",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lúka (singular past indicative lauk, plural past indicative luku, past participle lokinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauk",
        "2": "luku",
        "3": "lokinn"
      },
      "expansion": "lúka (singular past indicative lauk, plural past indicative luku, past participle lokinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúk",
        "1i": "lýk",
        "2": "lauk",
        "3": "luk",
        "3i": "lyk",
        "4": "lok",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "lúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "lúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "lúk",
        "infinitive": "lúka",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "lúksk",
        "mp_infinitive": "lúkask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "lukumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "lukumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "lukuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "laukzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "lukusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "lauksk",
        "mp_past_part": "lokizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "lykimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "lykumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "lykizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "lykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "lykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "lykisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lýksk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "lúkask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lýksk",
        "mp_pres_part": "lúkandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "lúkimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "lúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "lúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "lúkisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "lukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "lauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "lukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "laukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "luku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "lauk",
        "past_part": "lokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "lykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "lyka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "lykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "lykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "lyki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "lyki",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "lúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "lýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "lúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_part": "lúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "lúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "lúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "lúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "lúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "lúki",
        "title1": "Conjugation of lúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of lúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "lúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "lúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "lúk",
        "infinitive": "lúka",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "lukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "lauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "lukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "laukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "luku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "lauk",
        "past_part": "lokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "lykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "lyka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "lykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "lykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "lyki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "lyki",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "lúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "lýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "lúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "lýkr",
        "pres_part": "lúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "lúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "lúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "lúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "lúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "lúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "lúki",
        "title": "Conjugation of lúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúka",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lokinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laukt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúka",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luku",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúka",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lyka",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lyki",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lyki",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "impr_2sg": "lúksk",
        "infinitive": "lúkask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "lukumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "lukumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "lukuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "laukzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "lukusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "lauksk",
        "past_part": "lokizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "lykimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "lykumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "lykizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "lykisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "lykisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "lykisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "lúkumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "lýksk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "lúkask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "lýksk",
        "pres_part": "lúkandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "lúkimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "lúkumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "lúkizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "lúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "lúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "lúkisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of lúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lokizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laukzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lauksk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lukusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúksk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúkizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when they had finished their pleading",
          "text": "þá er menn hǫfðu lokit lǫgskilum at mæla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end, bring to an end, finish, conclude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "bring to an end",
          "bring to an end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative) to end, bring to an end, finish, conclude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse ditransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) to pay"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjalda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse intransitive verbs",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "here the story ends",
          "text": "lýkr þar nú sǫgunni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the days end",
          "text": "dǫgunum lýkr",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at an end"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with dative) to be at an end"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be shut"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be shut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ljúka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lúka meaning in Old Norse (17.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.