See -i in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -i meaning in Old Norse (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-į̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-į̄",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌴𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌴𐌹 (-ei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-į̄, cognate with Gothic -𐌴𐌹 (-ei).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-inni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-innar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-i f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-in"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "-arnar",
"api": "-ar",
"asd": "-ina",
"asi": "-i",
"dpd": "{{{2}}}unum",
"dpi": "{{{2}}}um",
"dsd": "-inni",
"dsi": "-i",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "-anna",
"gpi": "-a",
"gsd": "-innar",
"gsi": "-i",
"notes": "",
"npd": "-arnar",
"npi": "-ar",
"nsd": "-in",
"nsi": "-i",
"stem": "weak īn-stem",
"title": "-i"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-in",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-inni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-innar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-th. Forms abstract nouns from adjectives which represent 'the state, quality or measure of' the adjective."
],
"id": "en--i-non-suffix-non:abstract_noun",
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
]
],
"senseid": [
"non:abstract noun"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌰 (-a)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ô, cognate with Gothic -𐌰 (-a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-inn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-i m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-an"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "-ana",
"api": "-a",
"asd": "-ann",
"asi": "-a",
"dpd": "-unum",
"dpi": "-um",
"dsd": "-anum",
"dsi": "-a",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "-anna",
"gpi": "-a",
"gsd": "-ans",
"gsi": "-a",
"notes": "",
"npd": "-arnir",
"npi": "-ar",
"nsd": "-inn",
"nsi": "-i",
"stem": "weak an-stem",
"title": "-i"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-inn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-arnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ann",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-anum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-um",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-unum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ans",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-anna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns, often from the zero-grade form of the base."
],
"id": "en--i-non-suffix-non:agent_noun",
"senseid": [
"non:agent noun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine suffixes",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine suffixes",
"Old Norse suffixes",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse īn-stem nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-į̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-į̄",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌴𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌴𐌹 (-ei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-į̄, cognate with Gothic -𐌴𐌹 (-ei).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-inni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-innar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-i f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-in"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "-arnar",
"api": "-ar",
"asd": "-ina",
"asi": "-i",
"dpd": "{{{2}}}unum",
"dpi": "{{{2}}}um",
"dsd": "-inni",
"dsi": "-i",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "-anna",
"gpi": "-a",
"gsd": "-innar",
"gsi": "-i",
"notes": "",
"npd": "-arnar",
"npi": "-ar",
"nsd": "-in",
"nsi": "-i",
"stem": "weak īn-stem",
"title": "-i"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-in",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-inni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-innar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-th. Forms abstract nouns from adjectives which represent 'the state, quality or measure of' the adjective."
],
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
]
],
"senseid": [
"non:abstract noun"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine suffixes",
"Old Norse suffixes",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌰 (-a)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ô, cognate with Gothic -𐌰 (-a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-inn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-anum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-anna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-i m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-an"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "-ana",
"api": "-a",
"asd": "-ann",
"asi": "-a",
"dpd": "-unum",
"dpi": "-um",
"dsd": "-anum",
"dsi": "-a",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "-anna",
"gpi": "-a",
"gsd": "-ans",
"gsi": "-a",
"notes": "",
"npd": "-arnir",
"npi": "-ar",
"nsd": "-inn",
"nsi": "-i",
"stem": "weak an-stem",
"title": "-i"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-i",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-inn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-arnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ann",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-anum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-um",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-unum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ans",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-a",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-anna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns, often from the zero-grade form of the base."
],
"senseid": [
"non:agent noun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.