See -ari in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ari meaning in Old Norse (3.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: -ari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: -ari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-ar",
"3": ";",
"4": "-ari<q:dialectal>",
"5": "-are",
"6": "-ær"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ar; (dialectal) -ari, -are, -ær",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ar; (dialectal) -ari, -are, -ær"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "-are",
"3": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: -are, -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: -are, -ari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-are"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: -are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: -are"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Danish: -er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: -er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: -er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: -er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-r",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: -r",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: -r"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ari",
"3": "-uri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: -ari, -uri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: -ari, -uri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "-i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skytari",
"3": "",
"4": "shooter, bowman"
},
"expansion": "skytari (“shooter, bowman”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skyti",
"3": "",
"4": "shooter, bowman"
},
"expansion": "skyti (“shooter, bowman”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skjóta",
"3": "",
"4": "to shoot"
},
"expansion": "skjóta (“to shoot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed as part of Medieval Latin and Middle Low German words. In both cases, it stems from Latin -ārius.\nThe suffix -ari replaced the native suffix -i which was used for agent nouns before: skytari (“shooter, bowman”) instead of skyti (“shooter, bowman”), both derived from skjóta (“to shoot”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ari m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "baka (“to bake”) + -ari → bakari (“baker”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs"
],
"id": "en--ari-non-suffix-Rj5zD0Dr",
"links": [
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun"
],
[
"verbs",
"verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ari"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: -ari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: -ari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-ar",
"3": ";",
"4": "-ari<q:dialectal>",
"5": "-are",
"6": "-ær"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ar; (dialectal) -ari, -are, -ær",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ar; (dialectal) -ari, -are, -ær"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "-are",
"3": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: -are, -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: -are, -ari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-are"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: -are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: -are"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Danish: -er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: -er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: -er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: -er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-r",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: -r",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: -r"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ari",
"3": "-uri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: -ari, -uri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: -ari, -uri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "-i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skytari",
"3": "",
"4": "shooter, bowman"
},
"expansion": "skytari (“shooter, bowman”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skyti",
"3": "",
"4": "shooter, bowman"
},
"expansion": "skyti (“shooter, bowman”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skjóta",
"3": "",
"4": "to shoot"
},
"expansion": "skjóta (“to shoot”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed as part of Medieval Latin and Middle Low German words. In both cases, it stems from Latin -ārius.\nThe suffix -ari replaced the native suffix -i which was used for agent nouns before: skytari (“shooter, bowman”) instead of skyti (“shooter, bowman”), both derived from skjóta (“to shoot”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ari m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine suffixes",
"Old Norse suffixes",
"Old Norse terms derived from Latin",
"Old Norse terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old Norse terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "baka (“to bake”) + -ari → bakari (“baker”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun"
],
[
"verbs",
"verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ari"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.