"сум" meaning in Macedonian

See сум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sum] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сум.wav
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*esmь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *esmь, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*esmь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmь Head templates: {{mk-verb|both}} сум • (sum) third-singular present, impf or pf Inflection templates: {{mk-conj-сум}} Forms: sum [romanization], imperfective perfective [table-tags], бидел [imperfect, masculine], бил [aorist, masculine], бидела [feminine, imperfect], била [aorist, feminine], бидејќи [adverbial, aorist, participle], бидело [imperfect, neuter], било [aorist, neuter], биделе [imperfect, plural], биле [aorist, plural], сум [first-person, present, singular], бев [first-person, imperfect, singular], бидам [dependent, first-person, singular], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, singular], си [present, second-person, singular], беше [imperfect, second-person, singular], бидеш [dependent, second-person, singular], биди [aorist, imperative, second-person, singular], е [present, singular, third-person], беше [imperfect, singular, third-person], биде [dependent, singular, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, singular, third-person], сме [first-person, plural, present], бевме [first-person, imperfect, plural], бидеме [dependent, first-person, plural], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, plural], сте [plural, present, second-person], бевте [imperfect, plural, second-person], бидете [dependent, plural, second-person], бидете [aorist, imperative, plural, second-person], се [plural, present, third-person], беа [imperfect, plural, third-person], бидат [dependent, plural, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, plural, third-person], сум бил [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present], present of сум + imperfect l-participle [dependent, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, perfect], present of сум + imperfect l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, perfect], - [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present], imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle [dependent, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, pluperfect], imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, pluperfect], ќе бидам [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], ќе + dependent [dependent, future, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb], ќе + dependent [future, imperative, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb], ќе бев [imperfect, multiword-construction, past-future, present], ќе + imperfect [dependent, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, past-future], ќе + imperfect [imperative, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, past-future], ќе сум бидел [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [dependent, future, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [future, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb, reported], би бил [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], би + imperfect l-participle [conditional, dependent, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb], би + imperfect l-participle [conditional, multiword-construction, noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive) to be Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-сум-mk-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. (intransitive) to be wrong with Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-сум-mk-verb-C-~Rm5hq Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-conj-сум",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бил",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "била",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидејќи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "било",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биделе",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биле",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биди",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биде",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бевме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидеме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бевте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум бил",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе бидам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + dependent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + dependent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе бев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум бидел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би бил",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "сум • (sum) third-singular present, impf or pf",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-conj-сум"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-сум-mk-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wrong with"
      ],
      "id": "en-сум-mk-verb-C-~Rm5hq",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be wrong with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sum]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сум.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сум"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian auxiliary verbs",
    "Macedonian biaspectual verbs",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian imperfective verbs",
    "Macedonian irregular verbs",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian perfective verbs",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/um",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/um/1 syllable",
    "uk:Currency",
    "uk:Emotions",
    "uk:Sadness"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-conj-сум",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бил",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "била",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидејќи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "било",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биделе",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биле",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биди",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "биде",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бевме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидеме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бевте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бидат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум бил",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе бидам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + dependent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + dependent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе бев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум бидел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би бил",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "dependent",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "сум • (sum) third-singular present, impf or pf",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-conj-сум"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wrong with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be wrong with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sum]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сум.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сум"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сум meaning in Macedonian (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.