"šmaukt" meaning in Latvian

See šmaukt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʃmàwkt]
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *smyauk-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-, *mewk- (“slick, slimy, slippery, to slide”), from a stem *meu- (“humid”) (whence also mukt, maukt and šmaugs, q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian smaũkti (“to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly”). Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*smyauk-}} Proto-Baltic *smyauk-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*(s)mewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-, {{cog|lt|smaũkti||to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly}} Lithuanian smaũkti (“to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive or intransitive||1st conjugation||||||present|šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc|past|šmaucu|head=šmaukt}} šmaukt (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc, past šmaucu), {{lv-verb|tr-intr|1st|šmauc|šmauc||šmauc}} šmaukt (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc, past šmaucu) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|šmauk|šmauc|1st|šmauc||šmauc||pal|width=470}}, {{lv-conj-1|šmauk|šmauc|šmauc||šmauc||pal|inf=|kc=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem2=|sz=|width=100%|zstd=}}, {{lv-conj-table|šmaucu|šmauc|šmauc|šmaucam|šmaucat|šmaucu|šmauci|šmauca|šmaucām|šmaucāt|šmaukšu|šmauksi|šmauks|šmauksim|šmauksiet, šmauksit|šmauc|šmauciet|šmaucot|šmaukšot|šmauktu|jāšmauc|jāšmaucot|šmaucošs|šmaukdams|šmaucot|šmaucam|šmaucis|šmaucams|šmaukts|šmaukšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [first-person], šmaucu [present], šmauc [present], šmaucu [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], šmaucu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], šmaucu [first-person, indicative, past, singular], šmaukšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], šmauc [indicative, present, second-person, singular], šmauci [indicative, past, second-person, singular], šmauksi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], šmauc [imperative, second-person, singular], šmauc [indicative, present, singular, third-person], šmauca [indicative, past, singular, third-person], šmauks [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai šmauc [imperative, singular, third-person], šmaucam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], šmaucām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], šmauksim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], šmauksim [first-person, imperative, plural], šmaucat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], šmaucāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], šmauksiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], šmauksit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], šmauciet [imperative, plural, second-person], šmauc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], šmauca [indicative, past, plural, third-person], šmauks [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai šmauc [imperative, plural, third-person], šmaucot [present, renarrative], šmaucošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot šmaucis [past, renarrative], šmaukdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], šmaukšot [future, renarrative], šmaucot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai šmaucot [imperative], šmaucam [active, participle, participle-4, present], šmaucis [active, participle, past], šmauktu [conditional, present], šmaucams [participle, passive, present], būtu šmaucis [conditional, past], šmaukts [participle, passive, past], jāšmauc [debitive, indicative], būt jāšmauc [debitive, indicative], šmaukt [infinitive], esot jāšmauc [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nešmaukt [infinitive, negative], jāšmaucot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], šmaukšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. (colloquial) to go quickly, to run Tags: colloquial, intransitive, transitive Synonyms (of "run"): skriet, bēgt, mukt [colloquial], desot [colloquial]
    Sense id: en-šmaukt-lv-verb-R3fEjJLm Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24 Disambiguation of 'of "run"': 100 0
  2. (colloquial, transitive) to cheat, to deceive Tags: colloquial, intransitive, transitive Synonyms (of "cheat"): krāpt, mānīt, maldināt
    Sense id: en-šmaukt-lv-verb-eCNWpxYc Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian words with falling intonation Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt: 42 58 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 42 58 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 36 64 Disambiguation of 'of "cheat"': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, aizšmaukt, apšmaukt, atšmaukt, iešmaukt, izšmaukt, nošmaukt, pašmaukt, pāršmaukt, piešmaukt, uzšmaukt

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aizšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iešmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "izšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nošmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pašmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pāršmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piešmaukt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uzšmaukt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*smyauk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *smyauk-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)mewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "smaũkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian smaũkti (“to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *smyauk-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-, *mewk- (“slick, slimy, slippery, to slide”), from a stem *meu- (“humid”) (whence also mukt, maukt and šmaugs, q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian smaũkti (“to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauciet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot šmaucis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai šmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauktu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu šmaucis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāšmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāšmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāšmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nešmaukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāšmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "šmaucu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive or intransitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "šmaukt"
      },
      "expansion": "šmaukt (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc, past šmaucu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr-intr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "šmauc",
        "4": "šmauc",
        "5": "",
        "6": "šmauc"
      },
      "expansion": "šmaukt (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc, past šmaucu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šmauk",
        "2": "šmauc",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "šmauc",
        "5": "",
        "6": "šmauc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "pal",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šmauk",
        "2": "šmauc",
        "3": "šmauc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "šmauc",
        "6": "",
        "7": "pal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šmaucu",
        "10": "šmaucāt",
        "11": "šmaukšu",
        "12": "šmauksi",
        "13": "šmauks",
        "14": "šmauksim",
        "15": "šmauksiet,\nšmauksit",
        "16": "šmauc",
        "17": "šmauciet",
        "18": "šmaucot",
        "19": "šmaukšot",
        "2": "šmauc",
        "20": "šmauktu",
        "21": "jāšmauc",
        "22": "jāšmaucot",
        "23": "šmaucošs",
        "24": "šmaukdams",
        "25": "šmaucot",
        "26": "šmaucam",
        "27": "šmaucis",
        "28": "šmaucams",
        "29": "šmaukts",
        "3": "šmauc",
        "30": "šmaukšana",
        "4": "šmaucam",
        "5": "šmaucat",
        "6": "šmaucu",
        "7": "šmauci",
        "8": "šmauca",
        "9": "šmaucām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the dog comes to the door to check what is happening outside... if it is raining heavily, the house defender (= dog) runs back into the kitchen",
          "text": "suns pienāk pie durvīm un paraugās, kas ārā notiek... ja pamatīgi līst, mājas sargs šmauc atpakaļ virtuvē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go quickly, to run"
      ],
      "id": "en-šmaukt-lv-verb-R3fEjJLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go quickly, to run"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"run\"",
          "word": "skriet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"run\"",
          "word": "bēgt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"run\"",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "mukt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"run\"",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "desot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cheat (one's) buyers, clients",
          "text": "šmaukt pircējus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oh, how we love to deceive ourselves and others with our short-sightedness!",
          "text": "ak, kā mēs mīlam ar savu īsredzību sevi un citus šmaukt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people will sometimes not believe me, because I, totally unwillingly, have sufficiently deceived those nice people today",
          "text": "man tik un tā neticēs, jo es šos lāga cilvēkus, tīri negribēdams, biju šodien pietiekoši šmaucis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheat, to deceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-šmaukt-lv-verb-eCNWpxYc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, transitive) to cheat, to deceive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of \"cheat\"",
          "word": "krāpt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of \"cheat\"",
          "word": "mānīt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of \"cheat\"",
          "word": "maldināt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃmàwkt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šmaukt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian ambitransitive verbs",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian palatalizing first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "apšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "iešmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izšmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nošmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pašmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāršmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "piešmaukt"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzšmaukt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*smyauk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *smyauk-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)mewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "smaũkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian smaũkti (“to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *smyauk-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-, *mewk- (“slick, slimy, slippery, to slide”), from a stem *meu- (“humid”) (whence also mukt, maukt and šmaugs, q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian smaũkti (“to pluck, to pull, to roll up, to push, to shove, to caress, to deceive, to cheat, to go slowly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauksit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauciet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai šmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot šmaucis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai šmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmauktu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaucams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu šmaucis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāšmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāšmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāšmauc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nešmaukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāšmaucot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šmaukšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "šmaucu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive or intransitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "šmaukt"
      },
      "expansion": "šmaukt (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc, past šmaucu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr-intr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "šmauc",
        "4": "šmauc",
        "5": "",
        "6": "šmauc"
      },
      "expansion": "šmaukt (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present šmaucu, šmauc, šmauc, past šmaucu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šmauk",
        "2": "šmauc",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "šmauc",
        "5": "",
        "6": "šmauc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "pal",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šmauk",
        "2": "šmauc",
        "3": "šmauc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "šmauc",
        "6": "",
        "7": "pal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šmaucu",
        "10": "šmaucāt",
        "11": "šmaukšu",
        "12": "šmauksi",
        "13": "šmauks",
        "14": "šmauksim",
        "15": "šmauksiet,\nšmauksit",
        "16": "šmauc",
        "17": "šmauciet",
        "18": "šmaucot",
        "19": "šmaukšot",
        "2": "šmauc",
        "20": "šmauktu",
        "21": "jāšmauc",
        "22": "jāšmaucot",
        "23": "šmaucošs",
        "24": "šmaukdams",
        "25": "šmaucot",
        "26": "šmaucam",
        "27": "šmaucis",
        "28": "šmaucams",
        "29": "šmaukts",
        "3": "šmauc",
        "30": "šmaukšana",
        "4": "šmaucam",
        "5": "šmaucat",
        "6": "šmaucu",
        "7": "šmauci",
        "8": "šmauca",
        "9": "šmaucām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the dog comes to the door to check what is happening outside... if it is raining heavily, the house defender (= dog) runs back into the kitchen",
          "text": "suns pienāk pie durvīm un paraugās, kas ārā notiek... ja pamatīgi līst, mājas sargs šmauc atpakaļ virtuvē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go quickly, to run"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go quickly, to run"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cheat (one's) buyers, clients",
          "text": "šmaukt pircējus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oh, how we love to deceive ourselves and others with our short-sightedness!",
          "text": "ak, kā mēs mīlam ar savu īsredzību sevi un citus šmaukt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people will sometimes not believe me, because I, totally unwillingly, have sufficiently deceived those nice people today",
          "text": "man tik un tā neticēs, jo es šos lāga cilvēkus, tīri negribēdams, biju šodien pietiekoši šmaucis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheat, to deceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, transitive) to cheat, to deceive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃmàwkt]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"run\"",
      "word": "skriet"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"run\"",
      "word": "bēgt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"run\"",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "mukt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"run\"",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "desot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"cheat\"",
      "word": "krāpt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"cheat\"",
      "word": "mānīt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"cheat\"",
      "word": "maldināt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šmaukt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šmaukt meaning in Latvian (10.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.