"vārīt" meaning in Latvian

See vārīt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vàːɾîːt], [vāːɾîːt]
Etymology: From the same source as virt (“to boil”), of which it originally was the causative form. The vowel ā is unexpected, which made some specialists suggest that vārīt is ultimately a borrowing from Slavic; however, the expected form *vērt is attested in the 17th-century verb izvērt, and vārīt could be a regular iterative form of this unattested verb *vērt. Cognates include Lithuanian varùs (“easy to boil”), Old Church Slavonic варити (variti), Russian вари́ть (varítʹ), Belarusian вары́ць (varýcʹ), Ukrainian вари́ти (varýty), Bulgarian варя́ (varjá), Czech vařiti, Polish warzyć. Etymology templates: {{cog|sla}} Slavic, {{cog|lt|varùs||easy to boil}} Lithuanian varùs (“easy to boil”), {{cog|cu|варити}} Old Church Slavonic варити (variti), {{cog|ru|вари́ть}} Russian вари́ть (varítʹ), {{cog|be|вары́ць}} Belarusian вары́ць (varýcʹ), {{cog|uk|вари́ти}} Ukrainian вари́ти (varýty), {{cog|bg|варя́}} Bulgarian варя́ (varjá), {{cog|cs|vařiti}} Czech vařiti, {{cog|pl|warzyć}} Polish warzyć Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||3rd conjugation||||||present|vāru, vāri, vāra|past|vārīju|head=vārīt}} vārīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vāru, vāri, vāra, past vārīju), {{lv-verb|tr|3rd|vār|ī}} vārīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vāru, vāri, vāra, past vārīju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|vār|ī|3rd|width=470}}, {{lv-conj-3|vār|ī|||inf=|irr1=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem1=vār|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|vāru|vāri|vāra|vārām|vārāt|vārīju|vārīji|vārīja|vārījām|vārījāt|vārīšu|vārīsi|vārīs|vārīsim|vārīsiet, vārīsit|vāri|vāriet|vārot|vārīšot|vārītu|jāvāra|jāvārot|vārošs|vārīdams|vārot|vārām|vārījis|vārāms|vārīts|vārīšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [third-person], vāru [present], vāri [present], vāra [present], vārīju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], vāru [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vārīju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], vārīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], vāri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vārīji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], vārīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], vāri [imperative, second-person, singular], vāra [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vārīja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], vārīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai vāra [imperative, singular, third-person], vārām [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vārījām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], vārīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vārīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], vārāt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vārījāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], vārīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vārīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vāriet [imperative, plural, second-person], vāra [indicative, plural, present, third-person], vārīja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], vārīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai vāra [imperative, plural, third-person], vārot [present, renarrative], vārošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot vārījis [past, renarrative], vārīdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], vārīšot [future, renarrative], vārot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai vārot [imperative], vārām [active, participle, participle-4, present], vārījis [active, participle, past], vārītu [conditional, present], vārāms [participle, passive, present], būtu vārījis [conditional, past], vārīts [participle, passive, past], jāvāra [debitive, indicative], būt jāvāra [debitive, indicative], vārīt [infinitive], esot jāvāra [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nevārīt [infinitive, negative], jāvārot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], vārīšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to boil (to heat something up to ebullition temperature) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vārīt-lv-verb-e1Wvagl8
  2. to boil, to cook (to prepare food in boiling water or in some other boiling liquid) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vārīt-lv-verb-efWFqi5t
  3. to soak (to put in a liquid, usually water, for some time) (of clothes) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vārīt-lv-verb-dK87UaUS Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Latvian words with broken intonation, Latvian words with falling intonation, Latvian words with level intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 11 5 74 10 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 10 5 78 8 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 14 22 43 22 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 19 19 44 18 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 19 19 44 18 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 19 19 44 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 4 82 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 3 81 11
  4. to prepare, make something in a process that involves a heated liquid Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vārīt-lv-verb-bfRuLHSE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: virt, virtuve
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, apvārīt, atvārīt, ievārīt, izvārīt, novārīt, pavārīt, pārvārīt, pievārīt, savārīt, uzvārīt, vārījums, vārīties

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apvārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atvārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ievārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "izvārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "novārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pavārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pārvārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pievārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "savārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uzvārīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vārījums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vārīties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "varùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "easy to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian varùs (“easy to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "варити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic варити (variti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вари́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вари́ть (varítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "вары́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian вары́ць (varýcʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "вари́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian вари́ти (varýty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "варя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian варя́ (varjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vařiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vařiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "warzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish warzyć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same source as virt (“to boil”), of which it originally was the causative form. The vowel ā is unexpected, which made some specialists suggest that vārīt is ultimately a borrowing from Slavic; however, the expected form *vērt is attested in the 17th-century verb izvērt, and vārīt could be a regular iterative form of this unattested verb *vērt. Cognates include Lithuanian varùs (“easy to boil”), Old Church Slavonic варити (variti), Russian вари́ть (varítʹ), Belarusian вары́ць (varýcʹ), Ukrainian вари́ти (varýty), Bulgarian варя́ (varjá), Czech vařiti, Polish warzyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāru",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāri",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāra",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāriet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot vārījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai vārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu vārījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāvāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāvāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevārīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "vāru, vāri, vāra",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "vārīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "vārīt"
      },
      "expansion": "vārīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vāru, vāri, vāra, past vārīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "vār",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "vārīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vāru, vāri, vāra, past vārīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vār",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vār",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "vār",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vāru",
        "10": "vārījāt",
        "11": "vārīšu",
        "12": "vārīsi",
        "13": "vārīs",
        "14": "vārīsim",
        "15": "vārīsiet,\nvārīsit",
        "16": "vāri",
        "17": "vāriet",
        "18": "vārot",
        "19": "vārīšot",
        "2": "vāri",
        "20": "vārītu",
        "21": "jāvāra",
        "22": "jāvārot",
        "23": "vārošs",
        "24": "vārīdams",
        "25": "vārot",
        "26": "vārām",
        "27": "vārījis",
        "28": "vārāms",
        "29": "vārīts",
        "3": "vāra",
        "30": "vārīšana",
        "4": "vārām",
        "5": "vārāt",
        "6": "vārīju",
        "7": "vārīji",
        "8": "vārīja",
        "9": "vārījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "virt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "virtuve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to boil milk, resin",
          "text": "vārīt pienu, sveķus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "boiling (hot) milk",
          "text": "vārošs piens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to boil water for five minutes",
          "text": "vārīt udeni piecas minūtes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil (to heat something up to ebullition temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vārīt-lv-verb-e1Wvagl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ],
        [
          "ebullition",
          "ebullition#English"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to boil eggs",
          "text": "vārīt olas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook meat, potatoes",
          "text": "vārīt gaļu, kartupeļus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make (lit. boil, cook) tea",
          "text": "vārīt tēju",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook lunch, dinner",
          "text": "vārīt pusdienas, vakariņas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all of them sat by the fireplace with great sincerity, (and) cooked groat porridge",
          "text": "viņi visi lielā sirsnībā apsēdās pie ugunskura, vārīja putraimu biezputru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "and in addition she can be a wife / who can cook and sew buttons",
          "text": "un piedevām var sieva būt, / kas vārīt prot un pogas šūt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil, to cook (to prepare food in boiling water or in some other boiling liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vārīt-lv-verb-efWFqi5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 74 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 78 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 43 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 82 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 81 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to soak the laundry",
          "text": "vārīt veļu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(while) washing the bed linen (and also personal items), (all) must be soaked and well ironed",
          "text": "gultas veļa (arī miesas veļa) mazgājot jāvāra un labi jāizgludina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soak (to put in a liquid, usually water, for some time) (of clothes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vārīt-lv-verb-dK87UaUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "soak",
          "soak"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make candy, syrup",
          "text": "vārīt konfektes, sīrupu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make soap",
          "text": "vārīt ziepes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mother Vaidupe knew how to make medicine for various diseases",
          "text": "Vaidupes māte prata vārīt zāles dažādām kaitēm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare, make something in a process that involves a heated liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-vārīt-lv-verb-bfRuLHSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "involve",
          "involve"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vàːɾîːt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vāːɾîːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vārīt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "apvārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atvārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ievārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izvārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "novārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pavārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārvārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pievārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "savārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzvārīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "vārījums"
    },
    {
      "word": "vārīties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "varùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "easy to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian varùs (“easy to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "варити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic варити (variti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вари́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вари́ть (varítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "вары́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian вары́ць (varýcʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "вари́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian вари́ти (varýty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "варя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian варя́ (varjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vařiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vařiti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "warzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish warzyć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same source as virt (“to boil”), of which it originally was the causative form. The vowel ā is unexpected, which made some specialists suggest that vārīt is ultimately a borrowing from Slavic; however, the expected form *vērt is attested in the 17th-century verb izvērt, and vārīt could be a regular iterative form of this unattested verb *vērt. Cognates include Lithuanian varùs (“easy to boil”), Old Church Slavonic варити (variti), Russian вари́ть (varítʹ), Belarusian вары́ць (varýcʹ), Ukrainian вари́ти (varýty), Bulgarian варя́ (varjá), Czech vařiti, Polish warzyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāru",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāri",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāra",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāriet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai vāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot vārījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai vārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu vārījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāvāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāvāra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nevārīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāvārot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vārīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "vāru, vāri, vāra",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "vārīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "vārīt"
      },
      "expansion": "vārīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vāru, vāri, vāra, past vārīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "vār",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "vārīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vāru, vāri, vāra, past vārīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vār",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vār",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "vār",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vāru",
        "10": "vārījāt",
        "11": "vārīšu",
        "12": "vārīsi",
        "13": "vārīs",
        "14": "vārīsim",
        "15": "vārīsiet,\nvārīsit",
        "16": "vāri",
        "17": "vāriet",
        "18": "vārot",
        "19": "vārīšot",
        "2": "vāri",
        "20": "vārītu",
        "21": "jāvāra",
        "22": "jāvārot",
        "23": "vārošs",
        "24": "vārīdams",
        "25": "vārot",
        "26": "vārām",
        "27": "vārījis",
        "28": "vārāms",
        "29": "vārīts",
        "3": "vāra",
        "30": "vārīšana",
        "4": "vārām",
        "5": "vārāt",
        "6": "vārīju",
        "7": "vārīji",
        "8": "vārīja",
        "9": "vārījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "virt"
    },
    {
      "word": "virtuve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to boil milk, resin",
          "text": "vārīt pienu, sveķus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "boiling (hot) milk",
          "text": "vārošs piens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to boil water for five minutes",
          "text": "vārīt udeni piecas minūtes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil (to heat something up to ebullition temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ],
        [
          "ebullition",
          "ebullition#English"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to boil eggs",
          "text": "vārīt olas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook meat, potatoes",
          "text": "vārīt gaļu, kartupeļus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make (lit. boil, cook) tea",
          "text": "vārīt tēju",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook lunch, dinner",
          "text": "vārīt pusdienas, vakariņas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all of them sat by the fireplace with great sincerity, (and) cooked groat porridge",
          "text": "viņi visi lielā sirsnībā apsēdās pie ugunskura, vārīja putraimu biezputru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "and in addition she can be a wife / who can cook and sew buttons",
          "text": "un piedevām var sieva būt, / kas vārīt prot un pogas šūt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil, to cook (to prepare food in boiling water or in some other boiling liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to soak the laundry",
          "text": "vārīt veļu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(while) washing the bed linen (and also personal items), (all) must be soaked and well ironed",
          "text": "gultas veļa (arī miesas veļa) mazgājot jāvāra un labi jāizgludina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soak (to put in a liquid, usually water, for some time) (of clothes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soak",
          "soak"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make candy, syrup",
          "text": "vārīt konfektes, sīrupu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make soap",
          "text": "vārīt ziepes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mother Vaidupe knew how to make medicine for various diseases",
          "text": "Vaidupes māte prata vārīt zāles dažādām kaitēm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare, make something in a process that involves a heated liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "involve",
          "involve"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vàːɾîːt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vāːɾîːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vārīt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vārīt meaning in Latvian (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.