"lietvārds" meaning in Latvian

{
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        "2": "lieta",
        "3": "vārds",
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        "gloss2": "word"
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      "name": "compound"
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        "2": "de",
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      "expansion": "coined by Juris Neikens in 1850",
      "name": "coin"
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lietvārds"
      },
      "expansion": "lietvārds",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lieta (“thing, object”) + vārds (“word”), a calque of German Dingwort coined by Juris Neikens in 1850 as lietu-vārds; after some variation (A. Stērste had lietas vārds in 1879, and also K. Mīlenbahs in 1895), J. Pārstrauts suggested the form lietvārds in 1881, which eventually became accepted as standard in the 1940s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
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        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lietvārds m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "lietvārds m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lietvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lietvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lietvārds",
        "10": "lietvārdiem",
        "11": "lietvārdā",
        "12": "lietvārdos",
        "13": "lietvārd",
        "14": "lietvārdi",
        "2": "lietvārdi",
        "3": "lietvārdu",
        "4": "lietvārdus",
        "5": "lietvārda",
        "6": "lietvārdu",
        "7": "lietvārdam",
        "8": "lietvārdiem",
        "9": "lietvārdu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "lv:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "lv:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a noun in the plural form",
          "text": "lietvārds daudzskaitļa formā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun stems",
          "text": "lietvārdu celmi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun gender",
          "text": "lietvārda dzimte",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun declensions",
          "text": "lietvārda deklinācijas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun (a word used to refer to an entity, concept or idea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lietvārds-lv-noun-BWhr34Dq",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer#English"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity#English"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept#English"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) noun (a word used to refer to an entity, concept or idea)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "īpašības vārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "adjektīvs"
        },
        {
          "word": "apstākļa vārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "adverbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "artikuls"
        },
        {
          "word": "saiklis"
        },
        {
          "word": "konjunkcija"
        },
        {
          "word": "izsauksmes vārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "interjekcija"
        },
        {
          "word": "lietvārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "substantīvs"
        },
        {
          "word": "skaitļa vārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "numerālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "partikula"
        },
        {
          "word": "prievārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "prepozīcija"
        },
        {
          "word": "vietniekvārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "pronomens"
        },
        {
          "word": "darbības vārds"
        },
        {
          "word": "verbs"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "substantīvs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:lietvārds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lìɛtvàːɾds]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-lietvārds.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Lv-riga-lietv%C4%81rds.ogg/Lv-riga-lietv%C4%81rds.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Lv-riga-lietv%C4%81rds.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lietvārds"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lieta",
        "3": "vārds",
        "gloss1": "thing, object",
        "gloss2": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "lieta (“thing, object”) + vārds (“word”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
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        "2": "Juris Neikens",
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      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lietvārds"
      },
      "expansion": "lietvārds",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lieta (“thing, object”) + vārds (“word”), a calque of German Dingwort coined by Juris Neikens in 1850 as lietu-vārds; after some variation (A. Stērste had lietas vārds in 1879, and also K. Mīlenbahs in 1895), J. Pārstrauts suggested the form lietvārds in 1881, which eventually became accepted as standard in the 1940s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lietvārdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lietvārds m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "lietvārds m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lietvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lietvārd",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lietvārds",
        "10": "lietvārdiem",
        "11": "lietvārdā",
        "12": "lietvārdos",
        "13": "lietvārd",
        "14": "lietvārdi",
        "2": "lietvārdi",
        "3": "lietvārdu",
        "4": "lietvārdus",
        "5": "lietvārda",
        "6": "lietvārdu",
        "7": "lietvārdam",
        "8": "lietvārdiem",
        "9": "lietvārdu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "īpašības vārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "adjektīvs"
    },
    {
      "word": "apstākļa vārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "adverbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "artikuls"
    },
    {
      "word": "saiklis"
    },
    {
      "word": "konjunkcija"
    },
    {
      "word": "izsauksmes vārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "interjekcija"
    },
    {
      "word": "lietvārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "substantīvs"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaitļa vārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "numerālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "partikula"
    },
    {
      "word": "prievārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepozīcija"
    },
    {
      "word": "vietniekvārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronomens"
    },
    {
      "word": "darbības vārds"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms calqued from German",
        "Latvian terms coined by Juris Neikens",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian words with falling intonation",
        "lv:Grammar",
        "lv:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a noun in the plural form",
          "text": "lietvārds daudzskaitļa formā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun stems",
          "text": "lietvārdu celmi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun gender",
          "text": "lietvārda dzimte",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "noun declensions",
          "text": "lietvārda deklinācijas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun (a word used to refer to an entity, concept or idea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer#English"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity#English"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept#English"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) noun (a word used to refer to an entity, concept or idea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:lietvārds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lìɛtvàːɾds]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-lietvārds.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Lv-riga-lietv%C4%81rds.ogg/Lv-riga-lietv%C4%81rds.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Lv-riga-lietv%C4%81rds.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "substantīvs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lietvārds"
}