See partikula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "particula",
"4": "",
"5": "small part, particle"
},
"expansion": "Latin particula (“small part, particle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin particula (“small part, particle”), the diminutive form of pars (“part, piece”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "partikula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "partikula f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "partikula f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "partikul",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partikul",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partikula",
"10": "partikulām",
"11": "partikulā",
"12": "partikulās",
"13": "partikula",
"14": "partikulas",
"16": "",
"2": "partikulas",
"3": "partikulu",
"4": "partikulas",
"5": "partikulas",
"6": "partikulu",
"7": "partikulai",
"8": "partikulām",
"9": "partikulu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "lv:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "lv:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"english": "assertive particle",
"text": "apgalvojuma partikula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"english": "negative particle",
"text": "nolieguma partikula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "strengthening (= emphatic) particle",
"text": "pastriprinājuma partikula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
48,
57
],
[
137,
146
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
44
],
[
110,
120
]
],
"english": "in the Latvian literary language there are also particles that are old inheritances from the Indo-European protolanguage... such are the particles vis, ne, nē",
"text": "latviešu literārajā valodā ir arī partikulas, kas ir vecs mantojums no indoeiropiešu pamatvalodas... tādas ir partikulas vis, ne, nē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle (a word that does not belong to any word classes but has a clear grammatical function)"
],
"id": "en-partikula-lv-noun-~iK-QlLE",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
],
[
"class",
"class#English"
],
[
"clear",
"clear#English"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical#English"
],
[
"function",
"function#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) grammatical particle (a word that does not belong to any word classes but has a clear grammatical function)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "apstākļa vārds"
},
{
"word": "adverbs"
},
{
"word": "artikuls"
},
{
"word": "darbības vārds"
},
{
"word": "verbs"
},
{
"word": "izsauksmes vārds"
},
{
"word": "interjekcija"
},
{
"word": "īpašības vārds"
},
{
"word": "adjektīvs"
},
{
"word": "lietvārds"
},
{
"word": "substantīvs"
},
{
"word": "prievārds"
},
{
"word": "prepozīcija"
},
{
"word": "saiklis"
},
{
"word": "konjunkcija"
},
{
"word": "skaitļa vārds"
},
{
"word": "numerālis"
},
{
"word": "vietniekvārds"
},
{
"word": "pronomens"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "partikula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "particula",
"4": "",
"5": "small part, particle"
},
"expansion": "Latin particula (“small part, particle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin particula (“small part, particle”), the diminutive form of pars (“part, piece”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "partikula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "partikula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "partikulas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "partikula f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "partikula f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "partikul",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partikul",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partikula",
"10": "partikulām",
"11": "partikulā",
"12": "partikulās",
"13": "partikula",
"14": "partikulas",
"16": "",
"2": "partikulas",
"3": "partikulu",
"4": "partikulas",
"5": "partikulas",
"6": "partikulu",
"7": "partikulai",
"8": "partikulām",
"9": "partikulu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apstākļa vārds"
},
{
"word": "adverbs"
},
{
"word": "artikuls"
},
{
"word": "darbības vārds"
},
{
"word": "verbs"
},
{
"word": "izsauksmes vārds"
},
{
"word": "interjekcija"
},
{
"word": "īpašības vārds"
},
{
"word": "adjektīvs"
},
{
"word": "lietvārds"
},
{
"word": "substantīvs"
},
{
"word": "prievārds"
},
{
"word": "prepozīcija"
},
{
"word": "saiklis"
},
{
"word": "konjunkcija"
},
{
"word": "skaitļa vārds"
},
{
"word": "numerālis"
},
{
"word": "vietniekvārds"
},
{
"word": "pronomens"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Latin",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Grammar",
"lv:Parts of speech"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"english": "assertive particle",
"text": "apgalvojuma partikula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"english": "negative particle",
"text": "nolieguma partikula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "strengthening (= emphatic) particle",
"text": "pastriprinājuma partikula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
48,
57
],
[
137,
146
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
44
],
[
110,
120
]
],
"english": "in the Latvian literary language there are also particles that are old inheritances from the Indo-European protolanguage... such are the particles vis, ne, nē",
"text": "latviešu literārajā valodā ir arī partikulas, kas ir vecs mantojums no indoeiropiešu pamatvalodas... tādas ir partikulas vis, ne, nē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical particle (a word that does not belong to any word classes but has a clear grammatical function)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
],
[
"class",
"class#English"
],
[
"clear",
"clear#English"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical#English"
],
[
"function",
"function#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) grammatical particle (a word that does not belong to any word classes but has a clear grammatical function)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "partikula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for partikula meaning in Latvian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.