"laist" meaning in Latvian

See laist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laiˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to let, allow”). Cognate with Lithuanian leisti (“let, allow”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*lēiˀstei|*laiˀstei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *laiˀstei, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*leyd-|t=to let, allow}} Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to let, allow”), {{cog|lt|leisti||let, allow}} Lithuanian leisti (“let, allow”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||1st conjugation||||||present|laižu, laid, laiž|past|laidu|head=laist}} laist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present laižu, laid, laiž, past laidu), {{lv-verb|tr|1st|laiž|laid||laid}} laist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present laižu, laid, laiž, past laidu) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|lai|laiž|1st|laid||laid|ī|ž/d|width=430}}, {{lv-conj-1|lai|laiž|laid||laid|ī|ž/d|inf=|kc=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem2=|sz=|width=100%|zstd=d}}, {{lv-conj-table|laižu|laid|laiž|laižam|laižat|laidu|laidi|laida|laidām|laidāt|laidīšu|laidīsi|laidīs|laidīsim|laidīsiet, laidīsit|laid|laidiet|laižot|laidīšot|laistu|jālaiž|jālaižot|laidošs|laizdams|laižot|laižam|laidis|laižams|laists|laišana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [first-person], laižu [present], laid [present], laiž [present], laidu [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], es [first-person, indicative, singular], laižu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], laidu [first-person, indicative, past, singular], laidīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], tu [indicative, second-person, singular], laid [indicative, present, second-person, singular], laidi [indicative, past, second-person, singular], laidīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], laid [imperative, second-person, singular], viņš [indicative, singular, third-person], viņa [indicative, singular, third-person], laiž [indicative, present, singular, third-person], laida [indicative, past, singular, third-person], laidīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai laiž [imperative, singular, third-person], mēs [first-person, indicative, plural], laižam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], laidām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], laidīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], laidīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], jūs [indicative, plural, second-person], laižat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], laidāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], laidīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], laidīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], laidiet [imperative, plural, second-person], viņi [indicative, plural, third-person], viņas [indicative, plural, third-person], laiž [indicative, plural, present, third-person], laida [indicative, past, plural, third-person], laidīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai laiž [imperative, plural, third-person], laižot [present, renarrative], laidošs [error-unrecognized-form, participle], esot laidis [past, renarrative], laizdams [error-unrecognized-form, participle], laidīšot [future, renarrative], laižot [error-unrecognized-form, participle], lai laižot [imperative], laižam [error-unrecognized-form, participle], laidis [active, conditional, participle, past], laistu [conditional, present], laižams [error-unrecognized-form, participle], būtu laidis [conditional, past], laists [participle, passive, past], jālaiž [debitive, indicative], būt jālaiž [debitive, indicative], laist [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, participle], esot jālaiž [debitive, error-unrecognized-form, renarrative], nelaist [error-unrecognized-form, participle], jālaižot [debitive, error-unrecognized-form, renarrative], laišana [error-unrecognized-form, noun-from-verb, participle]
  1. to let Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laist-lv-verb-O71n96ej Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 84 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 32 29 21 18 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st: 32 29 21 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 83 7 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 4 3 2 1 4
  2. to allow Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laist-lv-verb-TjiSwiVQ Categories (other): Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 32 29 21 18 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st: 32 29 21 18
  3. to permit Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laist-lv-verb-1K4SiyN5 Categories (other): Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 32 29 21 18 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st: 32 29 21 18
  4. to release Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-laist-lv-verb-0rwFrFOL Categories (other): Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 32 29 21 18 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st: 32 29 21 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ļaut [usually] Derived forms: laĩsks 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laĩsks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lēiˀstei",
        "4": "*laiˀstei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *laiˀstei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyd-",
        "t": "to let, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to let, allow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "leisti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "let, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian leisti (“let, allow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laiˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to let, allow”). Cognate with Lithuanian leisti (“let, allow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiž",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot laidis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laizdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai laižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laistu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu laidis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laists",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālaiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jālaiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jālaiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nelaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālaižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laišana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "laižu, laid, laiž",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "laidu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "laist"
      },
      "expansion": "laist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present laižu, laid, laiž, past laidu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "laiž",
        "4": "laid",
        "5": "",
        "6": "laid"
      },
      "expansion": "laist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present laižu, laid, laiž, past laidu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lai",
        "2": "laiž",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "laid",
        "5": "",
        "6": "laid",
        "7": "ī",
        "8": "ž/d",
        "width": "430"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lai",
        "2": "laiž",
        "3": "laid",
        "4": "",
        "5": "laid",
        "6": "ī",
        "7": "ž/d",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": "d"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laižu",
        "10": "laidāt",
        "11": "laidīšu",
        "12": "laidīsi",
        "13": "laidīs",
        "14": "laidīsim",
        "15": "laidīsiet,\nlaidīsit",
        "16": "laid",
        "17": "laidiet",
        "18": "laižot",
        "19": "laidīšot",
        "2": "laid",
        "20": "laistu",
        "21": "jālaiž",
        "22": "jālaižot",
        "23": "laidošs",
        "24": "laizdams",
        "25": "laižot",
        "26": "laižam",
        "27": "laidis",
        "28": "laižams",
        "29": "laists",
        "3": "laiž",
        "30": "laišana",
        "4": "laižam",
        "5": "laižat",
        "6": "laidu",
        "7": "laidi",
        "8": "laida",
        "9": "laidām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 12 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 7 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 4 3 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let"
      ],
      "id": "en-laist-lv-verb-O71n96ej",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow"
      ],
      "id": "en-laist-lv-verb-TjiSwiVQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to permit"
      ],
      "id": "en-laist-lv-verb-1K4SiyN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to release"
      ],
      "id": "en-laist-lv-verb-0rwFrFOL",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "ļaut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian ž/d type first conjugation verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laĩsks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lēiˀstei",
        "4": "*laiˀstei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *laiˀstei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyd-",
        "t": "to let, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to let, allow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "leisti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "let, allow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian leisti (“let, allow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laiˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to let, allow”). Cognate with Lithuanian leisti (“let, allow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiž",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai laiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot laidis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laizdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai laižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laidis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laistu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laižams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu laidis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laists",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālaiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jālaiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jālaiž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nelaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālaižot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laišana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "laižu, laid, laiž",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "laidu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "laist"
      },
      "expansion": "laist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present laižu, laid, laiž, past laidu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "laiž",
        "4": "laid",
        "5": "",
        "6": "laid"
      },
      "expansion": "laist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present laižu, laid, laiž, past laidu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lai",
        "2": "laiž",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "laid",
        "5": "",
        "6": "laid",
        "7": "ī",
        "8": "ž/d",
        "width": "430"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lai",
        "2": "laiž",
        "3": "laid",
        "4": "",
        "5": "laid",
        "6": "ī",
        "7": "ž/d",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": "d"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laižu",
        "10": "laidāt",
        "11": "laidīšu",
        "12": "laidīsi",
        "13": "laidīs",
        "14": "laidīsim",
        "15": "laidīsiet,\nlaidīsit",
        "16": "laid",
        "17": "laidiet",
        "18": "laižot",
        "19": "laidīšot",
        "2": "laid",
        "20": "laistu",
        "21": "jālaiž",
        "22": "jālaižot",
        "23": "laidošs",
        "24": "laizdams",
        "25": "laižot",
        "26": "laižam",
        "27": "laidis",
        "28": "laižams",
        "29": "laists",
        "3": "laiž",
        "30": "laišana",
        "4": "laižam",
        "5": "laižat",
        "6": "laidu",
        "7": "laidi",
        "8": "laida",
        "9": "laidām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to allow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to permit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "ļaut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laist meaning in Latvian (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: es",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: tu",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: viņš, viņa",
  "path": [
    "laist"
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  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: mēs",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: jūs",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: viņi, viņas",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 1 (adj.)'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 2 (adv.)'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 3 (adv.)'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 4 (obj.)'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominal forms'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conjunctive 1'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative infinitive'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conjunctive 2'",
  "path": [
    "laist"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "laist",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.