"rubor" meaning in Latin

See rubor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈru.bor/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈrʊbɔr] [Classical-Latin], /ˈru.bor/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːbor] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From rubeō (“I am red, reddish”) + -or. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{af|la|rubeō|-or|t1=I am red, reddish}} rubeō (“I am red, reddish”) + -or Head templates: {{la-noun|rubor<3>}} rubor m (genitive rubōris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rubor<3>}} Forms: rubōris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rubor [nominative, singular], rubōrēs [nominative, plural], rubōris [genitive, singular], rubōrum [genitive, plural], rubōrī [dative, singular], rubōribus [dative, plural], rubōrem [accusative, singular], rubōrēs [accusative, plural], rubōre [ablative, singular], rubōribus [ablative, plural], rubor [singular, vocative], rubōrēs [plural, vocative]
  1. redness Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-rubor-la-noun-Zi6SH-Db Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 25 24 26 25
  2. (by extension) blush Tags: broadly, declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-rubor-la-noun-E96KUQ8z Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 25 24 26 25
  3. (figuratively) modesty Tags: declension-3, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-rubor-la-noun-BFHcXarn Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 25 24 26 25
  4. (figuratively) shame, disgrace Tags: declension-3, figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-rubor-la-noun-70R1McjH Disambiguation of Colors: 14 12 31 43 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -or Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 17 52 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 25 24 26 25 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -or: 13 11 13 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rubēdō, rubefaciō, rubelliānus, rubelliō, rubellulus, rubellus, rubēns, rubeō, ruber, rubēscō, rubeus, rubicundulus, rubicundus, rubidus, rubrīca, rubricātus, rubrīcō, rubrīcōsus, rubrus

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rubor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: rubor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: rubor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "rovur",
            "3": "roveur"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: rovur, roveur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: rovur, roveur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rubor",
            "3": "arrebol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: rubor, arrebol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via arrebolar"
          },
          "expansion": "(via arrebolar)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: rubor, arrebol (via arrebolar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rubor",
            "3": "arrebol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rubor, arrebol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via arrebolar"
          },
          "expansion": "(via arrebolar)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rubor, arrebol (via arrebolar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rubeō",
        "3": "-or",
        "t1": "I am red, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "rubeō (“I am red, reddish”) + -or",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rubeō (“I am red, reddish”) + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubōris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rubor<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "rubor m (genitive rubōris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rubor<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubēdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubefaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubelliānus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubelliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubellulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubeō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubeus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubicundulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubicundus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubrīca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubricātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubrīcō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubrīcōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "redness"
      ],
      "id": "en-rubor-la-noun-Zi6SH-Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "redness",
          "redness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blush"
      ],
      "id": "en-rubor-la-noun-E96KUQ8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "blush",
          "blush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) blush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modesty"
      ],
      "id": "en-rubor-la-noun-BFHcXarn",
      "links": [
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) modesty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 17 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 13 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 31 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "la:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dixit duas res ei rubori fuisse.\nHe said that two things had abashed him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-rubor-la-noun-70R1McjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.bor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊbɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.bor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːbor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rubor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Colors"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rubor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: rubor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: rubor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "rovur",
            "3": "roveur"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: rovur, roveur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: rovur, roveur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rubor",
            "3": "arrebol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: rubor, arrebol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via arrebolar"
          },
          "expansion": "(via arrebolar)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: rubor, arrebol (via arrebolar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rubor",
            "3": "arrebol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rubor, arrebol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via arrebolar"
          },
          "expansion": "(via arrebolar)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rubor, arrebol (via arrebolar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rubeō",
        "3": "-or",
        "t1": "I am red, reddish"
      },
      "expansion": "rubeō (“I am red, reddish”) + -or",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rubeō (“I am red, reddish”) + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubōris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rubor<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "rubor m (genitive rubōris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rubor<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rubēdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubefaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubelliānus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubelliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubellulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubeō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruber"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubeus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubicundulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubicundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubrīca"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubricātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubrīcō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubrīcōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "redness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redness",
          "redness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blush",
          "blush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) blush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "modesty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) modesty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dixit duas res ei rubori fuisse.\nHe said that two things had abashed him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.bor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊbɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.bor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːbor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rubor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rubor meaning in Latin (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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