See es in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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{
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
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"word": "gē"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "*acca"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ō"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ix"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "īx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī graeca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳpsīlon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zēta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the letter S."
],
"id": "en-es-la-noun-W6A2BmDM",
"links": [
[
"S",
"S#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ezom",
"4": "*es"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti",
"4": "*h₁ési",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *es, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "es",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(\"you are\") (singular)",
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative of sum (\"you are\") (singular)"
],
"id": "en-es-la-verb-QSyEplVP",
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Latin"
]
],
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"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
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{
"extra": "be!",
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of sum (\"be!\")"
],
"id": "en-es-la-verb-RBB0cMVk",
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Latin"
]
],
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"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/",
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"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēs"
},
"expansion": "ēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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}
],
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"second-person singular present active indicative/imperative of edō"
],
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"links": [
[
"edō",
"edo#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "edis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine indeclinable nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 52 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Latin letter names"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "littera"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "*acca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
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"word": "ī"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ix"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "īx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī graeca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳpsīlon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
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}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The name of the letter S."
],
"links": [
[
"S",
"S#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/es/",
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"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs̠]",
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"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
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"Latin verb forms",
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ezom",
"4": "*es"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"4": "*h₁ési",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *es, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "es",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(\"you are\") (singular)",
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative of sum (\"you are\") (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of sum (\"be!\")"
],
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[
"sum",
"sum#Latin"
]
],
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"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 52 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Latin letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēs"
},
"expansion": "ēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative/imperative of edō"
],
"links": [
[
"edō",
"edo#Latin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "edis"
}
],
"word": "es"
}
Download raw JSONL data for es meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.