"error" meaning in Latin

See error in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈer.ror/ [Classical], [ˈɛrːɔr] [Classical], /ˈer.ror/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛrːor] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *erzōs. Equivalent to erro (“I err, I stray”) + -or. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₁ers-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*erzōs}} Proto-Italic *erzōs, {{af|la|erro|-or|t1=I err, I stray}} erro (“I err, I stray”) + -or Head templates: {{la-noun|error<3>}} error m (genitive errōris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|error<3>}} Forms: errōris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], error [nominative, singular], errōrēs [nominative, plural], errōris [genitive, singular], errōrum [genitive, plural], errōrī [dative, singular], errōribus [dative, plural], errōrem [accusative, singular], errōrēs [accusative, plural], errōre [ablative, singular], errōribus [ablative, plural], error [singular, vocative], errōrēs [plural, vocative]
  1. wandering, straying, going astray Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-error-la-noun-oflP9GVd Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -or Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 4 24 2 2 18 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 22 20 17 15 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -or: 52 13 24 8 4
  2. wavering, uncertainty Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-error-la-noun-rQ3mQkmo Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 22 20 17 15 26
  3. error, mistake, fault Tags: declension-3, masculine Synonyms: vitium, culpa, malum, iniūria, noxa, crīmen, peccātum, dēlinquentia, dēlictum, maleficium
    Sense id: en-error-la-noun-padvk6cT Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 22 20 17 15 26
  4. delusion (a departing from the truth), misunderstanding Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-error-la-noun-ZaKRPz02 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 22 20 17 15 26
  5. solecism Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-error-la-noun-SvQVzeOQ Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 22 20 17 15 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} error
  1. first-person singular present passive indicative of errō Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, passive, present, singular Form of: errō
    Sense id: en-error-la-verb-nydIhm9-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for error meaning in Latin (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: error"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "English: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: error"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "erreur"
          },
          "expansion": "French: erreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: erreur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "erôr"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: erôr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: erôr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: error"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "errore"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: errore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: errore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "eror"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: eror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: eror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "erro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: erro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: erro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "eroare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: eroare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: eroare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "erruri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: erruri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: erruri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: error"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*erzōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *erzōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "erro",
        "3": "-or",
        "t1": "I err, I stray"
      },
      "expansion": "erro (“I err, I stray”) + -or",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *erzōs. Equivalent to erro (“I err, I stray”) + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "errōris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "error",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "error",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "error<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "error m (genitive errōris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "error<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 4 24 2 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 17 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 13 24 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wandering, straying, going astray"
      ],
      "id": "en-error-la-noun-oflP9GVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ],
        [
          "straying",
          "straying"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 17 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wavering, uncertainty"
      ],
      "id": "en-error-la-noun-rQ3mQkmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "wavering",
          "wavering"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonum"
        },
        {
          "word": "virtūs"
        },
        {
          "word": "rēctum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 17 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "error, mistake, fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-error-la-noun-padvk6cT",
      "links": [
        [
          "error",
          "error#English"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vitium"
        },
        {
          "word": "culpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "iniūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crīmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlictum"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleficium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 17 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Literally:\nHow much of error is there [is present, exists] in understanding [or judgment]!\nOr, interpreted broadly in more natural English:\nPeople make such mistakes! Or: Such misunderstanding!\n(In this section of the poem, an enemy is mistakenly admitted into a house at night.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.789",
          "text": "quantum animīs errōris inest!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "delusion (a departing from the truth), misunderstanding"
      ],
      "id": "en-error-la-noun-ZaKRPz02",
      "links": [
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "misunderstanding",
          "misunderstanding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 17 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solecism"
      ],
      "id": "en-error-la-noun-SvQVzeOQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "solecism",
          "solecism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.ror/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛrːɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.ror/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛrːor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "error"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "error",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "errō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present passive indicative of errō"
      ],
      "id": "en-error-la-verb-nydIhm9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "errō",
          "erro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "error"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ers-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: error"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "English: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: error"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "erreur"
          },
          "expansion": "French: erreur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: erreur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "erôr"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: erôr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: erôr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: error"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "errore"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: errore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: errore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "eror"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: eror",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: eror"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "erro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: erro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: erro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "eroare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: eroare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: eroare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "erruri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: erruri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: erruri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "error"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: error",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: error"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*erzōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *erzōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "erro",
        "3": "-or",
        "t1": "I err, I stray"
      },
      "expansion": "erro (“I err, I stray”) + -or",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *erzōs. Equivalent to erro (“I err, I stray”) + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "errōris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "error",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "error",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "errōrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "error<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "error m (genitive errōris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "error<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wandering, straying, going astray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ],
        [
          "straying",
          "straying"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wavering, uncertainty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wavering",
          "wavering"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonum"
        },
        {
          "word": "virtūs"
        },
        {
          "word": "rēctum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "error, mistake, fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "error",
          "error#English"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vitium"
        },
        {
          "word": "culpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "iniūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crīmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlictum"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleficium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Literally:\nHow much of error is there [is present, exists] in understanding [or judgment]!\nOr, interpreted broadly in more natural English:\nPeople make such mistakes! Or: Such misunderstanding!\n(In this section of the poem, an enemy is mistakenly admitted into a house at night.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.789",
          "text": "quantum animīs errōris inest!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "delusion (a departing from the truth), misunderstanding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "misunderstanding",
          "misunderstanding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solecism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solecism",
          "solecism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.ror/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛrːɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.ror/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛrːor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "error"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "error",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "errō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present passive indicative of errō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "errō",
          "erro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "error"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.