"cucurbita" meaning in Latin

See cucurbita in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈkur.bi.ta/ [Classical], [kʊˈkʊrbɪt̪ä] [Classical], /kuˈkur.bi.ta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kuˈkurbit̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Possibly related to cucumis (“cucumber”), or to corbis (“basket”), corbīta (“freight vessel”). Maybe from Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”), चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”), चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”), but the mediation is unknown. Compare Old English hwerhwette. Etymology templates: {{m|la|cucumis|t=cucumber}} cucumis (“cucumber”), {{m|la|corbis|t=basket}} corbis (“basket”), {{m|la|corbīta|t=freight vessel}} corbīta (“freight vessel”), {{vern|long melon}} long melon, {{taxlink|Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon|variety}} Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon, {{taxlink|Cucumis melo var. utilissimus|variety}} Cucumis melo var. utilissimus, {{der|la|sa|चिर्भट|g=m|t=long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus}} Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”), {{m|sa|चर्भट|g=m|t=idem}} चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”), {{m|sa|चिर्भटी|g=f|t=idem}} चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”), {{unk|la|nocap=1}} unknown, {{cog|ang|hwerhwette}} Old English hwerhwette Head templates: {{la-noun|cucurbita<1>}} cucurbita f (genitive cucurbitae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cucurbita<1>}} Forms: cucurbitae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cucurbita [nominative, singular], cucurbitae [nominative, plural], cucurbitae [genitive, singular], cucurbitārum [genitive, plural], cucurbitae [dative, singular], cucurbitīs [dative, plural], cucurbitam [accusative, singular], cucurbitās [accusative, plural], cucurbitā [ablative, singular], cucurbitīs [ablative, plural], cucurbita [singular, vocative], cucurbitae [plural, vocative]
  1. gourd, cucurbit, including watermelon Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants
    Sense id: en-cucurbita-la-noun-V4RPUzDu
  2. dolt Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: homo stultus
    Sense id: en-cucurbita-la-noun-WIF5Khec
  3. (New Latin) pumpkin, squash (gourds of the botanical genus Cucurbita native to the New World) Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-cucurbita-la-noun-TkhGXwBn Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 93 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 32 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cucurbitula, cucurbitārius, cucurbitātiō, cucurbitīnus Related terms: cucurbita ventōsa, cucurbitulāris

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cucurbita meaning in Latin (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cucurbitula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cucurbitārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cucurbitātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cucurbitīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "curcubetã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: curcubetã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: curcubetã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "corda",
            "3": "gorda"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: corda, gorda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: corda, gorda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gurde",
            "3": "gourde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: gurde, gourde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: gurde, gourde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "courge",
            "3": "gourde"
          },
          "expansion": "French: courge, gourde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: courge, gourde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gourde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gourde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gourde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gourd"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gourd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gourd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "çucje",
            "3": "čučhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: çucje, čučhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: çucje, čučhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cocuzza",
            "3": "zucca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cocuzza, zucca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cocuzza, zucca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cogorda",
            "3": "cocorda",
            "4": "gorda"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cogorda, cocorda, gorda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cogorda, cocorda, gorda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "suca"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: suca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: suca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cucúrbita"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cucúrbita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cucúrbita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "curcubetă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: curcubetă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: curcubetă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "zitga",
            "3": "zetga",
            "4": "zücha",
            "5": "zucca"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: zitga, zetga, zücha, zucca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: zitga, zetga, zücha, zucca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "curcuvica",
            "3": "cocorfica",
            "4": "cocorvica",
            "5": "corcoriga",
            "6": "colcorija",
            "7": "curcufica",
            "8": "crocoriga",
            "9": "tzoca"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: curcuvica, cocorfica, cocorvica, corcoriga, colcorija, curcufica, crocoriga, tzoca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: curcuvica, cocorfica, cocorvica, corcoriga, colcorija, curcufica, crocoriga, tzoca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cucuzza"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cucuzza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cucuzza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cucúrbita"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cucúrbita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cucúrbita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "suca",
            "3": "zhuca",
            "4": "zuca",
            "5": "cucucìa"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: suca, zhuca, zuca, cucucìa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: suca, zhuca, zuca, cucucìa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kulte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: kulte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: kulte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "kukurbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: kukurbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: kukurbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cucurbite",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: cucurbite (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: cucurbite (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "cucurbite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "cucurbite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cucurbite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cocurbite",
            "3": "concurbite",
            "4": "cucurbita",
            "5": "cucurbite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cocurbite, concurbite, cucurbita, cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cocurbite, concurbite, cucurbita, cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cucurbit"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cucurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cucurbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kurbit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kurbit (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cucurbita",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cucurbita (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cucurbita (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cucumis",
        "t": "cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "cucumis (“cucumber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corbis",
        "t": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "corbis (“basket”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corbīta",
        "t": "freight vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "corbīta (“freight vessel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "long melon"
      },
      "expansion": "long melon",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon",
        "2": "variety"
      },
      "expansion": "Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cucumis melo var. utilissimus",
        "2": "variety"
      },
      "expansion": "Cucumis melo var. utilissimus",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चिर्भट",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चर्भट",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चिर्भटी",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwerhwette"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwerhwette",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to cucumis (“cucumber”), or to corbis (“basket”), corbīta (“freight vessel”). Maybe from Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”), चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”), चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”), but the mediation is unknown. Compare Old English hwerhwette.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cucurbita<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cucurbita f (genitive cucurbitae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cucurbita<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cucurbita ventōsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cucurbitulāris"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "la:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourd, cucurbit, including watermelon"
      ],
      "id": "en-cucurbita-la-noun-V4RPUzDu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "cucurbit",
          "cucurbit"
        ],
        [
          "watermelon",
          "watermelon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-cucurbita-la-noun-WIF5Khec",
      "links": [
        [
          "dolt",
          "dolt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "homo stultus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 32 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumpkin, squash (gourds of the botanical genus Cucurbita native to the New World)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cucurbita-la-noun-TkhGXwBn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbita",
          "Cucurbita#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "New World",
          "New World#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) pumpkin, squash (gourds of the botanical genus Cucurbita native to the New World)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈkur.bi.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈkʊrbɪt̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈkur.bi.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈkurbit̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cucurbita"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cucurbitula"
    },
    {
      "word": "cucurbitārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "cucurbitātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "cucurbitīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "curcubetã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: curcubetã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: curcubetã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "corda",
            "3": "gorda"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: corda, gorda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: corda, gorda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gurde",
            "3": "gourde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: gurde, gourde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: gurde, gourde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "courge",
            "3": "gourde"
          },
          "expansion": "French: courge, gourde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: courge, gourde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gourde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gourde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gourde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gourd"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gourd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gourd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "çucje",
            "3": "čučhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: çucje, čučhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: çucje, čučhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cocuzza",
            "3": "zucca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cocuzza, zucca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cocuzza, zucca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cogorda",
            "3": "cocorda",
            "4": "gorda"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cogorda, cocorda, gorda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cogorda, cocorda, gorda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "suca"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: suca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: suca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cucúrbita"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cucúrbita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cucúrbita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "curcubetă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: curcubetă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: curcubetă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "zitga",
            "3": "zetga",
            "4": "zücha",
            "5": "zucca"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: zitga, zetga, zücha, zucca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: zitga, zetga, zücha, zucca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "curcuvica",
            "3": "cocorfica",
            "4": "cocorvica",
            "5": "corcoriga",
            "6": "colcorija",
            "7": "curcufica",
            "8": "crocoriga",
            "9": "tzoca"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: curcuvica, cocorfica, cocorvica, corcoriga, colcorija, curcufica, crocoriga, tzoca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: curcuvica, cocorfica, cocorvica, corcoriga, colcorija, curcufica, crocoriga, tzoca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cucuzza"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cucuzza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cucuzza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cucúrbita"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cucúrbita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cucúrbita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "suca",
            "3": "zhuca",
            "4": "zuca",
            "5": "cucucìa"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: suca, zhuca, zuca, cucucìa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: suca, zhuca, zuca, cucucìa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kulte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: kulte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: kulte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "kukurbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: kukurbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: kukurbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cucurbite",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: cucurbite (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: cucurbite (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "cucurbite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "cucurbite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cucurbite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cocurbite",
            "3": "concurbite",
            "4": "cucurbita",
            "5": "cucurbite"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cocurbite, concurbite, cucurbita, cucurbite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cocurbite, concurbite, cucurbita, cucurbite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cucurbit"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cucurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cucurbit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kurbit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kurbit",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kurbit (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cucurbita",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cucurbita (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cucurbita (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cucumis",
        "t": "cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "cucumis (“cucumber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corbis",
        "t": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "corbis (“basket”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corbīta",
        "t": "freight vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "corbīta (“freight vessel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "long melon"
      },
      "expansion": "long melon",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon",
        "2": "variety"
      },
      "expansion": "Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cucumis melo var. utilissimus",
        "2": "variety"
      },
      "expansion": "Cucumis melo var. utilissimus",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चिर्भट",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चर्भट",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चिर्भटी",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwerhwette"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwerhwette",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to cucumis (“cucumber”), or to corbis (“basket”), corbīta (“freight vessel”). Maybe from Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”), चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”), चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”), but the mediation is unknown. Compare Old English hwerhwette.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucurbitae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cucurbita<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cucurbita f (genitive cucurbitae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cucurbita<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cucurbita ventōsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "cucurbitulāris"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Gourd family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourd, cucurbit, including watermelon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ],
        [
          "cucurbit",
          "cucurbit"
        ],
        [
          "watermelon",
          "watermelon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dolt",
          "dolt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "homo stultus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumpkin, squash (gourds of the botanical genus Cucurbita native to the New World)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbita",
          "Cucurbita#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "New World",
          "New World#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) pumpkin, squash (gourds of the botanical genus Cucurbita native to the New World)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈkur.bi.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈkʊrbɪt̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈkur.bi.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈkurbit̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cucurbita"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.