"carrus" meaning in Latin

See carrus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkar.rʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkar.rus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Gaulish *karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós, zero-grade form of *ḱers- (“to run”). Doublet of currus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|cel-gau:*karros<id:wagon>|id=wagon}}, {{bor|la|cel-gau|*karros}} Gaulish *karros, {{der|la|cel-pro|*karros||wagon}} Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*ḱr̥sós}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós, {{doublet|la|currus}} Doublet of currus Head templates: {{la-noun|carrus<2>}} carrus m (genitive carrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|carrus<2>}} Forms: carrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], carrus [nominative, singular], carrī [nominative, plural], carrī [genitive, singular], carrōrum [genitive, plural], carrō [dative, singular], carrīs [dative, plural], carrum [accusative, singular], carrōs [accusative, plural], carrō [ablative, singular], carrīs [ablative, plural], carre [singular, vocative], carrī [plural, vocative], carrum [alternative], charrus [alternative]
  1. a wagon, a two-wheeled baggage cart Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-carrus-la-noun-EYPf414J Categories (other): Latin entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Units of measure, Vehicles Disambiguation of Latin entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs: 59 4 4 34 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 65 2 2 32 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 28 21 26 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 63 3 3 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 1 1 31 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 49 5 3 43 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 40 7 32 21
  2. a cartload, a wagonload Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-carrus-la-noun-qpxd-ar7 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 28 21 26 26
  3. (New Latin) car Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-carrus-la-noun-KylhpDGy Categories (other): New Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 28 21 26 26
  4. (Medieval Latin) a load, an English unit of weight Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Synonyms (unit of weight or volume): charrus, carecta, plaustrata
    Sense id: en-carrus-la-noun-RDFyJ46P Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Units of measure Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 28 21 26 26 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 49 5 3 43 Disambiguation of 'unit of weight or volume': 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (vehicle): plaustrum, iumentum, currus Hyponyms: fontinellus (alt: 1⁄30 carrus), fotmal, pes, petra (alt: 1⁄150 carrus), libra (alt: 1⁄2100 carrus) Derived forms: carrārius, carricō, carrūca
Disambiguation of 'vehicle': 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carrārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carricō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carrūca"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kárrhon",
      "word": "κάρρον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kára"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Karre"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "kaṙkʻ",
          "word": "կառք"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kaṙkʻ",
      "word": "կառք"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "kaṙkʻ",
          "word": "կառք"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kaṙ",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "կառ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "f"
      ],
      "word": "kerra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kareta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "karoca"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "word": "qerre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "word": "kerr"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sqj-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*karr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kareta",
      "word": "карета"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "cel-gau:*karros<id:wagon>",
        "id": "wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*karros"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *karros",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*karros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱr̥sós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "currus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of currus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós, zero-grade form of *ḱers- (“to run”). Doublet of currus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "carrus m (genitive carrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "1⁄30 carrus",
      "word": "fontinellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fotmal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "1⁄150 carrus",
      "word": "petra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "1⁄2100 carrus",
      "word": "libra"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 4 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 2 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 3 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 1 1 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 3 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "la:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "la:Vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wagon, a two-wheeled baggage cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-carrus-la-noun-EYPf414J",
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "wheeled",
          "wheeled"
        ],
        [
          "baggage",
          "baggage"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cartload, a wagonload"
      ],
      "id": "en-carrus-la-noun-qpxd-ar7",
      "links": [
        [
          "cartload",
          "cartload"
        ],
        [
          "wagonload",
          "wagonload"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "car"
      ],
      "id": "en-carrus-la-noun-KylhpDGy",
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) car"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 3 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "la:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              122,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              131,
              139
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The sack of wool ought to weigh twenty & eight stone & is accustomed to weigh one quarter of wheat & weights the sixth part of one cartload of lead.",
          "ref": "c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris:",
          "text": "Saccus lane debet ponderare viginti & octo petras & solebat ponderare unam summam frumenti & ponderat sextam partem unius carri de plumbo",
          "translation": "The sack of wool ought to weigh twenty & eight stone & is accustomed to weigh one quarter of wheat & weights the sixth part of one cartload of lead.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a load, an English unit of weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-carrus-la-noun-RDFyJ46P",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) a load, an English unit of weight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "unit of weight or volume",
          "word": "charrus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "unit of weight or volume",
          "word": "carecta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "unit of weight or volume",
          "word": "plaustrata"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.rʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.rus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "plaustrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "iumentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "currus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carrus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
    "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Units of measure",
    "la:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carrārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "carricō"
    },
    {
      "word": "carrūca"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kárrhon",
      "word": "κάρρον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kára"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Karre"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "kaṙkʻ",
          "word": "կառք"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kaṙkʻ",
      "word": "կառք"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "kaṙkʻ",
          "word": "կառք"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kaṙ",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "կառ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "f"
      ],
      "word": "kerra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kareta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "karoca"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "word": "qerre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "word": "kerr"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sqj-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*karr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kareta",
      "word": "карета"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "cel-gau:*karros<id:wagon>",
        "id": "wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*karros"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *karros",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*karros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱr̥sós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "currus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of currus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós, zero-grade form of *ḱers- (“to run”). Doublet of currus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "carrus m (genitive carrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "alt": "1⁄30 carrus",
      "word": "fontinellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fotmal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pes"
    },
    {
      "alt": "1⁄150 carrus",
      "word": "petra"
    },
    {
      "alt": "1⁄2100 carrus",
      "word": "libra"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "carrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wagon, a two-wheeled baggage cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "wheeled",
          "wheeled"
        ],
        [
          "baggage",
          "baggage"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cartload, a wagonload"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cartload",
          "cartload"
        ],
        [
          "wagonload",
          "wagonload"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "car"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) car"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              122,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              131,
              139
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The sack of wool ought to weigh twenty & eight stone & is accustomed to weigh one quarter of wheat & weights the sixth part of one cartload of lead.",
          "ref": "c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris:",
          "text": "Saccus lane debet ponderare viginti & octo petras & solebat ponderare unam summam frumenti & ponderat sextam partem unius carri de plumbo",
          "translation": "The sack of wool ought to weigh twenty & eight stone & is accustomed to weigh one quarter of wheat & weights the sixth part of one cartload of lead.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a load, an English unit of weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) a load, an English unit of weight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.rʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkar.rus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "plaustrum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "iumentum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "currus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of weight or volume",
      "word": "charrus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of weight or volume",
      "word": "carecta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of weight or volume",
      "word": "plaustrata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carrus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carrus meaning in Latin (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.