See 音読み in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 音読み meaning in Japanese (10.0kB)
{
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{
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"3": "読み",
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 音 (on, “sound”) + 読み (yomi, “reading”). Originally referred to the sounds (i.e. pronunciations) to use when reading Chinese text, as opposed to the meanings of these Chinese words in Japanese (called 訓読み (kun'yomi) or 訓読 (kundoku)).",
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{
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"音",
"おん"
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"読",
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{
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"id": "en-音読み-ja-noun-u2B97KWt",
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[
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[
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"外",
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[
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{
"other": "おんよみ"
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{
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],
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],
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{
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"forms": [
{
"form": "音読みする",
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[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
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},
{
"form": "on'yomi suru",
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{
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"音",
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[
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},
{
"form": "音読みした",
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[
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
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},
{
"form": "音読みし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "おんよみし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "on'yomi shi",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shiro",
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"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sureba",
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"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to use the on'yomi of a word, to read a word using the pronunciation based on the original Chinese pronunciation"
],
"id": "en-音読み-ja-verb-Z9KtNsL3"
}
],
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{
"other": "おんよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
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],
"word": "音読み"
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"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 音 (on, “sound”) + 読み (yomi, “reading”). Originally referred to the sounds (i.e. pronunciations) to use when reading Chinese text, as opposed to the meanings of these Chinese words in Japanese (called 訓読み (kun'yomi) or 訓読 (kundoku)).",
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"おん"
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"expansion": "音(おん)読(よ)み • (on'yomi)",
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],
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},
{
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"来",
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],
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"word": "訓読み"
},
{
"word": "訓読"
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],
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"linguistics",
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[
"reading",
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[
"kanji",
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[
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"(linguistics) the reading of a Japanese word written in kanji that is roughly based on the pronunciation of the kanji characters in the originating Chinese dialect at the time the word was introduced into Japanese"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "音読"
}
],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
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{
"other": "おんよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
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"Kanji#On.27yomi_.28Sino-Japanese_reading.29",
"ja:音読み"
],
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}
{
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"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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"name": "compound"
},
{
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"expansion": "訓読み (kun'yomi)",
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{
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"tr": "kundoku"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 音 (on, “sound”) + 読み (yomi, “reading”). Originally referred to the sounds (i.e. pronunciations) to use when reading Chinese text, as opposed to the meanings of these Chinese words in Japanese (called 訓読み (kun'yomi) or 訓読 (kundoku)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "音読みする",
"ruby": [
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi suru",
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},
{
"form": "音読みし",
"roman": "on'yomi shi",
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[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
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},
{
"form": "音読みした",
"roman": "on'yomi shita",
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[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "音読みすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おんよみすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "on'yomi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to use the on'yomi of a word, to read a word using the pronunciation based on the original Chinese pronunciation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おんよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ̞ɰ̃jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kanji#On.27yomi_.28Sino-Japanese_reading.29",
"ja:音読み"
],
"word": "音読み"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"音読み"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "音読み",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.