See 灰色 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 灰色 meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haiiro ōkami",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色狼",
"はいいろおおかみ"
]
],
"word": "灰色狼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haiirogan",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色雁",
"はいいろがん"
]
],
"word": "灰色雁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haiirogitsune",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色狐",
"はいいろぎつね"
]
],
"word": "灰色狐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haiiroguma",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色熊",
"はいいろぐま"
]
],
"word": "灰色熊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haiiro keizai",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色経済",
"はいいろけいざい"
]
],
"word": "灰色経済"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haiiro kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色高官",
"はいいろこうかん"
]
],
"word": "灰色高官"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "灰",
"2": "はい",
"3": "色",
"4": "いろ",
"t1": "ash",
"t2": "color"
},
"expansion": "灰(はい) (hai, “ash”) + 色(いろ) (iro, “color”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 灰(はい) (hai, “ash”) + 色(いろ) (iro, “color”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "灰色",
"ruby": [
[
"灰",
"はい"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haiiro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fafiiro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はひいろ",
"roman": "fafiiro",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はい.いろ",
"hhira": "はひ.いろ"
},
"expansion": "灰(はい)色(いろ) • (haiiro) ^(←はひいろ (fafiiro)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 19 11 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ja:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 11 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ja:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray (color), an ashen color"
],
"id": "en-灰色-ja-noun-Rwd1L1Lc",
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"ashen",
"ashen"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "薔薇色"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 74 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 81 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 79 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 78 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 57 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 80 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 79 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 82 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 62 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 19 11 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ja:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 11 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ja:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sad life",
"roman": "haiiro no jinsei",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色",
"はいいろ"
],
[
"人生",
"じんせい"
]
],
"text": "灰色の人生"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad, pessimistic, gloomy"
],
"id": "en-灰色-ja-noun-uxqisqrE",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 19 11 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ja:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 11 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ja:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arousing doubt or suspicion of dishonesty or criminal activity"
],
"id": "en-灰色-ja-noun-LYBjikHY",
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
],
[
"suspicion",
"suspicion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はいいろ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠iiɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "灰色"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "灰色",
"ruby": [
[
"灰",
"かい"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaishoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaisyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわいしよく",
"roman": "kwaisyoku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいしょく",
"hhira": "くわいしよく"
},
"expansion": "灰(かい)色(しょく) • (kaishoku) ^(←くわいしよく (kwaisyoku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 19 11 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ja:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 11 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ja:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray (color)"
],
"id": "en-灰色-ja-noun-y~vc-oZv",
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "shiro",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
]
],
"word": "白"
},
{
"roman": "nezumiiro",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "鼠色"
},
{
"roman": "kuro",
"ruby": [
[
"黒",
"くろ"
]
],
"word": "黒"
},
{
"roman": "aka",
"word": "赤"
},
{
"roman": "shinku",
"word": "深紅"
},
{
"roman": "kurimuzon",
"word": "クリムゾン"
},
{
"roman": "beniiro",
"word": "紅色"
},
{
"roman": "kurenaiiro",
"word": "紅色"
},
{
"roman": "akaneiro",
"word": "茜色"
},
{
"roman": "orenji",
"word": "オレンジ"
},
{
"roman": "daidaiiro",
"word": "橙色"
},
{
"roman": "chairo",
"word": "茶色"
},
{
"roman": "kasshoku",
"word": "褐色"
},
{
"roman": "kiiro",
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "kurīmuiro",
"word": "クリーム色"
},
{
"roman": "kimidori",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"緑",
"みどり"
]
],
"word": "黄緑"
},
{
"roman": "midori",
"word": "緑"
},
{
"roman": "ao",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"roman": "wakamidori",
"ruby": [
[
"若緑",
"わかみどり"
]
],
"word": "若緑"
},
{
"roman": "shian",
"word": "シアン"
},
{
"roman": "kamo no hane iro",
"word": "鴨の羽色"
},
{
"roman": "mizuiro",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"word": "水色"
},
{
"roman": "ao",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"roman": "sumireiro",
"word": "菫色"
},
{
"roman": "aiiro",
"word": "藍色"
},
{
"roman": "injigo",
"word": "インジゴ"
},
{
"roman": "mazenta",
"word": "マゼンタ"
},
{
"roman": "akamurasaki",
"word": "赤紫"
},
{
"roman": "murasaki",
"word": "紫"
},
{
"roman": "pinku",
"word": "ピンク"
},
{
"roman": "momoiro",
"word": "桃色"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいしょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "灰色"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Colors",
"ja:Greys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "haiiro ōkami",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色狼",
"はいいろおおかみ"
]
],
"word": "灰色狼"
},
{
"roman": "haiirogan",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色雁",
"はいいろがん"
]
],
"word": "灰色雁"
},
{
"roman": "haiirogitsune",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色狐",
"はいいろぎつね"
]
],
"word": "灰色狐"
},
{
"roman": "haiiroguma",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色熊",
"はいいろぐま"
]
],
"word": "灰色熊"
},
{
"roman": "haiiro keizai",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色経済",
"はいいろけいざい"
]
],
"word": "灰色経済"
},
{
"roman": "haiiro kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色高官",
"はいいろこうかん"
]
],
"word": "灰色高官"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "灰",
"2": "はい",
"3": "色",
"4": "いろ",
"t1": "ash",
"t2": "color"
},
"expansion": "灰(はい) (hai, “ash”) + 色(いろ) (iro, “color”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 灰(はい) (hai, “ash”) + 色(いろ) (iro, “color”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "灰色",
"ruby": [
[
"灰",
"はい"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haiiro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fafiiro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はひいろ",
"roman": "fafiiro",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はい.いろ",
"hhira": "はひ.いろ"
},
"expansion": "灰(はい)色(いろ) • (haiiro) ^(←はひいろ (fafiiro)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gray (color), an ashen color"
],
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"ashen",
"ashen"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "薔薇色"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sad life",
"roman": "haiiro no jinsei",
"ruby": [
[
"灰色",
"はいいろ"
],
[
"人生",
"じんせい"
]
],
"text": "灰色の人生"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad, pessimistic, gloomy"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arousing doubt or suspicion of dishonesty or criminal activity"
],
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
],
[
"suspicion",
"suspicion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はいいろ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠iiɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "灰色"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Colors",
"ja:Greys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "灰色",
"ruby": [
[
"灰",
"かい"
],
[
"色",
"しょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaishoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaisyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわいしよく",
"roman": "kwaisyoku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいしょく",
"hhira": "くわいしよく"
},
"expansion": "灰(かい)色(しょく) • (kaishoku) ^(←くわいしよく (kwaisyoku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shiro",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
]
],
"word": "白"
},
{
"roman": "nezumiiro",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "鼠色"
},
{
"roman": "kuro",
"ruby": [
[
"黒",
"くろ"
]
],
"word": "黒"
},
{
"roman": "aka",
"word": "赤"
},
{
"roman": "shinku",
"word": "深紅"
},
{
"roman": "kurimuzon",
"word": "クリムゾン"
},
{
"roman": "beniiro",
"word": "紅色"
},
{
"roman": "kurenaiiro",
"word": "紅色"
},
{
"roman": "akaneiro",
"word": "茜色"
},
{
"roman": "orenji",
"word": "オレンジ"
},
{
"roman": "daidaiiro",
"word": "橙色"
},
{
"roman": "chairo",
"word": "茶色"
},
{
"roman": "kasshoku",
"word": "褐色"
},
{
"roman": "kiiro",
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"roman": "kurīmuiro",
"word": "クリーム色"
},
{
"roman": "kimidori",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"緑",
"みどり"
]
],
"word": "黄緑"
},
{
"roman": "midori",
"word": "緑"
},
{
"roman": "ao",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"roman": "wakamidori",
"ruby": [
[
"若緑",
"わかみどり"
]
],
"word": "若緑"
},
{
"roman": "shian",
"word": "シアン"
},
{
"roman": "kamo no hane iro",
"word": "鴨の羽色"
},
{
"roman": "mizuiro",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"word": "水色"
},
{
"roman": "ao",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
],
"word": "青"
},
{
"roman": "sumireiro",
"word": "菫色"
},
{
"roman": "aiiro",
"word": "藍色"
},
{
"roman": "injigo",
"word": "インジゴ"
},
{
"roman": "mazenta",
"word": "マゼンタ"
},
{
"roman": "akamurasaki",
"word": "赤紫"
},
{
"roman": "murasaki",
"word": "紫"
},
{
"roman": "pinku",
"word": "ピンク"
},
{
"roman": "momoiro",
"word": "桃色"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gray (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいしょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "灰色"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"灰色"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "灰色",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"灰色"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "灰色",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"灰色"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "灰色",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"灰色"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "灰色",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.