"新羅" meaning in Japanese

See 新羅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɕiɾa̠ɡʲi] Forms: 新羅 [canonical] (ruby: 新羅(しらぎ)), Shiragi [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨siraki₂⟩ → */sirakɨ/ → /ɕiraɡi/ Shift from Old Japanese 新羅 (Siraki₂). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨siraki₂⟩}} ⟨siraki₂⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|新羅|sort=しらき|tr=Siraki₂}} Old Japanese 新羅 (Siraki₂) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper noun|しらぎ}} 新羅(しらぎ) • (Shiragi)
  1. Silla (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 57 BCE to 935 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of modern South Korea and most of modern North Korea) Categories (place): Places in North Korea, Places in South Korea Derived forms: 新羅楽 (Shiragi-gaku) (ruby: 新羅(しらぎ), (がく)), 新羅琴 (Shiragi-goto) (ruby: 新羅(しらぎ), (ごと)) (english: Silla koto), 新羅船 (Shiragi-bune) (ruby: 新羅(しらぎ), (ぶね)) Coordinate_terms: 百済 (Kudara) (ruby: 百済(くだら)), 高麗 (Koma) (ruby: 高麗(こま))
    Sense id: en-新羅-ja-name-DHoAayOb Categories (other): Former polities, History of Korea, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 26 22 26 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [ɕĩn̺ɾa̠] Forms: 新羅 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), ()), Shinra [romanization]
Etymology: From the Middle Chinese-derived reading of the kanji characters. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper noun|しんら}} 新(しん)羅(ら) • (Shinra)
  1. Silla (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 57 BCE to 935 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of modern South Korea and most of modern North Korea) Categories (place): Places in North Korea, Places in South Korea Derived forms: 新羅三郎 (Shinra Saburō) (ruby: (しん), (), (さぶ), (ろう)) Coordinate_terms: 百済 (Hyakusai) (ruby: (ひゃく), (さい)), 高麗 (Kōrai), 高句麗 (Kōkuri)
    Sense id: en-新羅-ja-name-DHoAayOb1 Categories (other): Former polities, History of Korea, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 26 22 26 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨siraki₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨siraki₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "新羅",
        "sort": "しらき",
        "tr": "Siraki₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 新羅 (Siraki₂)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨siraki₂⟩ → */sirakɨ/ → /ɕiraɡi/\nShift from Old Japanese 新羅 (Siraki₂).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新羅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新羅",
          "しらぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Shiragi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "2": "しらぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "新羅(しらぎ) • (Shiragi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "ja:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "History of Korea",
          "orig": "ja:History of Korea",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in North Korea",
          "orig": "ja:Places in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in South Korea",
          "orig": "ja:Places in South Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "Kudara",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "百済",
              "くだら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "百済"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Koma",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "高麗",
              "こま"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "高麗"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Shiragi-gaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新羅",
              "しらぎ"
            ],
            [
              "楽",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新羅楽"
        },
        {
          "english": "Silla koto",
          "roman": "Shiragi-goto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新羅",
              "しらぎ"
            ],
            [
              "琴",
              "ごと"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新羅琴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shiragi-bune",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新羅",
              "しらぎ"
            ],
            [
              "船",
              "ぶね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新羅船"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Silla (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 57 BCE to 935 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of modern South Korea and most of modern North Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-新羅-ja-name-DHoAayOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Silla",
          "Silla#English:_Q28456"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しらぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Silla",
    "ja:新羅"
  ],
  "word": "新羅"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Middle Chinese-derived reading of the kanji characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新羅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Shinra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "2": "しんら"
      },
      "expansion": "新(しん)羅(ら) • (Shinra)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "ja:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "History of Korea",
          "orig": "ja:History of Korea",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in North Korea",
          "orig": "ja:Places in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in South Korea",
          "orig": "ja:Places in South Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "Hyakusai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "百",
              "ひゃく"
            ],
            [
              "済",
              "さい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "百済"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kōrai",
          "word": "高麗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kōkuri",
          "word": "高句麗"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Shinra Saburō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "羅",
              "ら"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さぶ"
            ],
            [
              "郎",
              "ろう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新羅三郎"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Silla (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 57 BCE to 935 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of modern South Korea and most of modern North Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-新羅-ja-name-DHoAayOb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Silla",
          "Silla#English:_Q28456"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩn̺ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "新羅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kudara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高麗",
          "こま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "高麗"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Shiragi-gaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新羅",
          "しらぎ"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新羅楽"
    },
    {
      "english": "Silla koto",
      "roman": "Shiragi-goto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新羅",
          "しらぎ"
        ],
        [
          "琴",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新羅琴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shiragi-bune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新羅",
          "しらぎ"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "ぶね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新羅船"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨siraki₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨siraki₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "新羅",
        "sort": "しらき",
        "tr": "Siraki₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 新羅 (Siraki₂)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨siraki₂⟩ → */sirakɨ/ → /ɕiraɡi/\nShift from Old Japanese 新羅 (Siraki₂).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新羅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新羅",
          "しらぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Shiragi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "2": "しらぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "新羅(しらぎ) • (Shiragi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Former polities",
        "ja:History of Korea",
        "ja:Places in North Korea",
        "ja:Places in South Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Silla (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 57 BCE to 935 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of modern South Korea and most of modern North Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Silla",
          "Silla#English:_Q28456"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しらぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Silla",
    "ja:新羅"
  ],
  "word": "新羅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "Hyakusai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃく"
        ],
        [
          "済",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kōrai",
      "word": "高麗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kōkuri",
      "word": "高句麗"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Shinra Saburō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "三",
          "さぶ"
        ],
        [
          "郎",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新羅三郎"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Middle Chinese-derived reading of the kanji characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新羅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Shinra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "2": "しんら"
      },
      "expansion": "新(しん)羅(ら) • (Shinra)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Former polities",
        "ja:History of Korea",
        "ja:Places in North Korea",
        "ja:Places in South Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Silla (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 57 BCE to 935 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of modern South Korea and most of modern North Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Silla",
          "Silla#English:_Q28456"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩn̺ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "新羅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 新羅 meaning in Japanese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "新羅"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新羅",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "新羅"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新羅",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "新羅"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "新羅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "新羅"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新羅",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "新羅"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新羅",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "新羅"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "新羅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.