"百済" meaning in Japanese

See 百済 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [kɯ̟da̠ɾa̠] Forms: 百済 [canonical] (ruby: 百済(くだら)), Kudara [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara). The kanji spelling is from Hyakusai below. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Baekje}}, {{inh|ja|ojp|百濟|sort=くたら|tr=Kudara}} Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|くだら}} 百済(くだら) • (Kudara)
  1. Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea) Categories (place): Historical polities, Korea
    Sense id: en-百済-ja-name-xSx4X1Ix Disambiguation of Historical polities: 22 15 19 22 21 Disambiguation of Korea: 48 1 2 48 1 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 29 17 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 25 12 29 26 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 18 26 15 18 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 30 17 30
  2. (historical) a county in southeastern Settsu Province, today a placename of Kōryō district in northwestern Nara Prefecture Tags: historical Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-百済-ja-name-ahOMTJWV Disambiguation of Historical polities: 22 15 19 22 21 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 29 17 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 25 12 29 26 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 18 26 15 18 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 30 17 30
  3. a surname Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-百済-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Disambiguation of Historical polities: 22 15 19 22 21 Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 29 17 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 25 12 29 26 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 18 26 15 18 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 30 17 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 百済大寺 (Kudara Ōdera) (ruby: 百済大(くだらおお), (でら)), 百済楽 (kudaragaku) (ruby: 百済(くだら), (がく)), 百済川 (Kudaragawa) (ruby: 百済(くだら), (がわ)), 百済観音 (Kudara Kannon) (ruby: 百済(くだら), (かん), (のん)), 百済琴 (kudaragoto) (ruby: 百済(くだら), (ごと)), 百済寺 (Kudaradera) (ruby: 百済(くだら), (でら)), 後百済 (Gokudara) (ruby: (), 百済(くだら)) Coordinate_terms: 高句麗 (Kōkuri) (ruby: (こう), (), ()) (english: Goguryeo), 新羅 (Shiragi) (ruby: 新羅(しらぎ)) (english: Silla)
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [ça̠kɯ̟sa̠i] Forms: 百済 [canonical] (ruby: (ひゃく), (さい)), Hyakusai [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 百濟 (MC paek tsejH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひやくさい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|百濟|id=1,2}} 百濟 (MC paek tsejH) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ひゃくさい}} 百(ひゃく)済(さい) • (Hyakusai)
  1. Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea) Categories (place): Historical polities, Korea Derived forms: 後百済 (Gohyakusai) (ruby: (), 百済(ひゃくさい)) Coordinate_terms: 新羅 (Shinra) (ruby: (しん), ()) (english: Silla)
    Sense id: en-百済-ja-name-xSx4X1Ix1 Disambiguation of Historical polities: 22 15 19 22 21 Disambiguation of Korea: 48 1 2 48 1 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 29 17 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 25 12 29 26 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 18 26 15 18 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: 高句麗 (Kōkuri) (ruby: (こう), (), ()) (english: Goguryeo)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kɯ̟da̠ɾa̠] Forms: 百済 [canonical] (ruby: 百済(くだら)), Kudara [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara). The kanji spelling is from Hyakusai below. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Baekje}}, {{inh|ja|ojp|百濟|sort=くたら|tr=Kudara}} Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara) Head templates: {{ja-noun|^くだら}} 百済(くだら) • (Kudara)
  1. (historical, colloquial) Short for 百済寺 (Kudaradera): Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, historical Alternative form of: 百済寺 (extra: Kudaradera) Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-百済-ja-noun-Qx9BXmzs Disambiguation of Historical polities: 22 15 19 22 21 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 15 25 14 15 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 29 17 13 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 17 23 12 17 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 18 26 15 18 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 30 17 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 21 7 19 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
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        [
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        [
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        [
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟da̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
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}

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{
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 17 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 29 26 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 26 15 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 19 22 21",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "ja:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 1 2 48 1",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Korea",
          "orig": "ja:Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "Silla",
          "roman": "Shinra",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "羅",
              "ら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新羅"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Gohyakusai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "後",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "百済",
              "ひゃくさい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "後百済"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-百済-ja-name-xSx4X1Ix1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Baekje",
          "Baekje"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#English"
        ],
        [
          "Three Kingdoms of Korea",
          "w:Three Kingdoms of Korea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ça̠kɯ̟sa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百済"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ja:Historical polities",
    "ja:Korea"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "Goguryeo",
      "roman": "Kōkuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "麗",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "高句麗"
    },
    {
      "english": "Silla",
      "roman": "Shiragi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新羅",
          "しらぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新羅"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kudara Ōdera",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済大",
          "くだらおお"
        ],
        [
          "寺",
          "でら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済大寺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kudaragaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ],
        [
          "楽",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済楽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kudaragawa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済川"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kudara Kannon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ],
        [
          "観",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "のん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済観音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kudaragoto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ],
        [
          "琴",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済琴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kudaradera",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ],
        [
          "寺",
          "でら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百済寺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gokudara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後百済"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Baekje"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "百濟",
        "sort": "くたら",
        "tr": "Kudara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara).\nThe kanji spelling is from Hyakusai below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百済",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kudara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "くだら"
      },
      "expansion": "百済(くだら) • (Kudara)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Baekje",
          "Baekje"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#English"
        ],
        [
          "Three Kingdoms of Korea",
          "w:Three Kingdoms of Korea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a county in southeastern Settsu Province, today a placename of Kōryō district in northwestern Nara Prefecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "southeast",
          "southeast"
        ],
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "northwest",
          "northwest"
        ],
        [
          "Nara",
          "Nara"
        ],
        [
          "Prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a county in southeastern Settsu Province, today a placename of Kōryō district in northwestern Nara Prefecture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟da̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百済"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ja:Historical polities",
    "ja:Korea"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Baekje"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "百濟",
        "sort": "くたら",
        "tr": "Kudara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 百濟 (Kudara).\nThe kanji spelling is from Hyakusai below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百済",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百済",
          "くだら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kudara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "^くだら"
      },
      "expansion": "百済(くだら) • (Kudara)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Kudaradera",
          "word": "百済寺"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese colloquialisms",
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 百済寺 (Kudaradera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "百済寺",
          "百済寺#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, colloquial) Short for 百済寺 (Kudaradera):"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟da̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百済"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ja:Historical polities",
    "ja:Korea"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "Goguryeo",
      "roman": "Kōkuri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "麗",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "高句麗"
    },
    {
      "english": "Silla",
      "roman": "Shinra",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新羅"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Gohyakusai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "百済",
          "ひゃくさい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後百済"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひやくさい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百濟",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "百濟 (MC paek tsejH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 百濟 (MC paek tsejH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "百済",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃく"
        ],
        [
          "済",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyakusai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ひゃくさい"
      },
      "expansion": "百(ひゃく)済(さい) • (Hyakusai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Baekje",
          "Baekje"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#English"
        ],
        [
          "Three Kingdoms of Korea",
          "w:Three Kingdoms of Korea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ça̠kɯ̟sa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "百済"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 百済 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "百済"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "百済",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "百済"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "百済",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "百済"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "百済",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.