See 四 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 四 meaning in Japanese (20.0kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shiko",
"ruby": [
[
"四股",
"しこ"
]
],
"word": "四股"
},
{
"roman": "azumaya",
"ruby": [
[
"四阿",
"あずまや"
]
],
"word": "四阿"
}
],
"id": "en-四-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨yo₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨yo₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/jə/"
},
"expansion": "/jə/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/jo/"
},
"expansion": "/jo/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "よ"
},
"expansion": "よ (yo)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "し",
"pos": "see Etymology 3"
},
"expansion": "し (shi, see Etymology 3)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七",
"2": "なな"
},
"expansion": "七(なな) (nana)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "死",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "死(し) (shi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一",
"2": "いち"
},
"expansion": "一(いち) (ichi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七",
"2": "しち"
},
"expansion": "七(しち) (shichi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂⟩ → */jə/ → /jo/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *yə.\nIn modern Japanese, Japonic よ (yo) is more common than Sinitic し (shi, see Etymology 3) outside fixed compounds, which is similar to 七(なな) (nana) but different from other numerals. The reason may be a superstitious connection to 死(し) (shi), or simply avoiding confusion with similar sounding 一(いち) (ichi) and 七(しち) (shichi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "よ"
},
"expansion": "四(よ) • (yo)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 0 3 0 11 11 8 8 25",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yotsu",
"word": "四つ"
},
{
"roman": "yottsu",
"word": "四つ"
},
{
"roman": "yoso",
"ruby": [
[
"四十",
"よそ"
]
],
"word": "四十"
},
{
"roman": "yosumi",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
],
[
"隅",
"すみ"
]
],
"word": "四隅"
},
{
"roman": "yottari",
"ruby": [
[
"四人",
"よったり"
]
],
"word": "四人"
},
{
"roman": "yomo",
"ruby": [
[
"四方",
"よも"
]
],
"word": "四方"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-num-EkXzYNM5",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よ"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞]"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三",
"3": "",
"4": "three",
"tr": "san"
},
"expansion": "三 (san, “three”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from yo above, influenced by analogy by the final sound of preceding number 三 (san, “three”). The most common form as a stand-alone number.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "よん"
},
"expansion": "四(よん) • (yon)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yonjū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "四十"
},
{
"roman": "yonrin",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"輪",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "四輪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-num-EkXzYNM51",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/si/"
},
"expansion": "/si/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "MC",
"2": "Middle Chinese"
},
"expansion": "MC",
"name": "abbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "四",
"tr": "<abbr title=\"Middle Chinese\">MC</abbr> siɪᴴ"
},
"expansion": "四 (MC siɪᴴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "四",
"tr": "si"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 四 (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/si/ → /ɕi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 四 (MC siɪᴴ).\nCompare modern Hakka 四 (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "四(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shikaku",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "四角"
},
{
"roman": "shikō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"更",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "四更"
},
{
"roman": "shiki",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"季",
"き"
]
],
"word": "四季"
},
{
"roman": "shishagonyū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"捨",
"しゃ"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"word": "四捨五入"
},
{
"roman": "shijū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "四十"
},
{
"roman": "shisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"則",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "四則"
},
{
"roman": "shidai",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "四大"
},
{
"roman": "Shitennō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"王",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "四天王"
},
{
"roman": "shimen",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"word": "四面"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-num-EkXzYNM51",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 35 0 42 0 23",
"sense": "financial form",
"word": "肆"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/si/"
},
"expansion": "/si/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "MC",
"2": "Middle Chinese"
},
"expansion": "MC",
"name": "abbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "四",
"tr": "<abbr title=\"Middle Chinese\">MC</abbr> siɪᴴ"
},
"expansion": "四 (MC siɪᴴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "四",
"tr": "si"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 四 (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/si/ → /ɕi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 四 (MC siɪᴴ).\nCompare modern Hakka 四 (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し"
},
"expansion": "四(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 14 15 17 0 14 0 15 0 12 0 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 26 5 0 19 0 0 0 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 14 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 0 3 0 11 11 8 8 25",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 0 1 0 20 8 7 7 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "ja:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fourth"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-noun-MQhYAfhk",
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 35 0 42 0 23",
"sense": "financial form",
"word": "肆"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shī",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"囲",
"い"
]
],
"word": "四囲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shikai",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "四海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shigatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"月",
"がつ"
]
],
"word": "四月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shishū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "四周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shihan",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "四半"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shirin",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"隣",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "四隣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "saisan-saishi",
"ruby": [
[
"再",
"さい"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"再",
"さい"
],
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"word": "再三再四"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōsanboshi",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"暮",
"ぼ"
],
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"word": "朝三暮四"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/si/"
},
"expansion": "/si/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "MC",
"2": "Middle Chinese"
},
"expansion": "MC",
"name": "abbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "四",
"tr": "<abbr title=\"Middle Chinese\">MC</abbr> siɪᴴ"
},
"expansion": "四 (MC siɪᴴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "四",
"tr": "si"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 四 (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/si/ → /ɕi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 四 (MC siɪᴴ).\nCompare modern Hakka 四 (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "四(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 0 3 0 11 11 8 8 25",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 0 0 0 12 11 10 10 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Four",
"orig": "ja:Four",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 0 1 0 20 8 7 7 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "ja:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-affix-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 14 15 17 0 14 0 15 0 12 0 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 26 5 0 19 0 0 0 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 14 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 0 3 0 11 11 8 8 25",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 0 1 0 20 8 7 7 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "ja:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fourth"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-affix-3IGx03Gk",
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 23 26 5 0 19 0 0 0 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quadruple"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-affix--ww6RgfY",
"links": [
[
"quadruple",
"quadruple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 14 15 17 0 14 0 15 0 12 0 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 14 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here and there"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-affix-VdhNxwUF",
"links": [
[
"here and there",
"here and there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 35 0 42 0 23",
"sense": "financial form",
"word": "肆"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "四",
"sort": "すう",
"tr": "sì"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 四 (sì)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 四 (sì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "スー"
},
"expansion": "四(スー) • (sū)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 0 4 0 23 0 0 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 0 15 0 13 0 0 0 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 0 15 0 15 0 0 0 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 0 3 0 16 0 0 0 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 26 5 0 19 0 0 0 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 0 18 0 15 0 0 0 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 0 19 0 14 0 0 0 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 0 3 0 11 11 8 8 25",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 0 1 0 20 8 7 7 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Numbers",
"orig": "ja:Numbers",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "ī",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"イー"
]
],
"word": "一"
},
{
"roman": "aru",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"アル"
]
],
"word": "二"
},
{
"roman": "san",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"サン"
]
],
"word": "三"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sūankō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"暗",
"アン"
],
[
"刻",
"コー"
]
],
"word": "四暗刻"
},
{
"roman": "sūkantsu",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"槓",
"カン"
],
[
"子",
"ツ"
]
],
"word": "四槓子"
},
{
"roman": "sūsō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"索",
"ソー"
]
],
"word": "四索"
},
{
"roman": "sūpin",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"筒",
"ピン"
]
],
"word": "四筒"
},
{
"roman": "sūhonpai",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"風",
"ホン"
],
[
"牌",
"パイ"
]
],
"word": "四風牌"
},
{
"roman": "sūwan",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"萬",
"ワン"
]
],
"word": "四萬"
},
{
"roman": "shōsūshī",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"喜",
"シー"
]
],
"sense": "四喜和 (sūshīhō)",
"word": "小四喜"
},
{
"roman": "daisūshī",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"喜",
"シー"
]
],
"sense": "四喜和 (sūshīhō)",
"word": "大四喜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"id": "en-四-ja-num-EkXzYNM51",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) four, 4"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "zero",
"roman": "rei",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"れい"
],
[
"零",
"ゼロ"
]
],
"word": "零零"
},
{
"roman": "ichi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
]
],
"word": "一"
},
{
"roman": "ni",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
]
],
"word": "二"
},
{
"roman": "san",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "三"
},
{
"english": "yon",
"roman": "shi",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"word": "四四"
},
{
"english": "go",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "五"
},
{
"roman": "roku",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろく"
]
],
"word": "六"
},
{
"roman": "shichi",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"なな"
],
[
"七",
"しち"
]
],
"word": "七七"
},
{
"roman": "hachi",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はち"
]
],
"word": "八"
},
{
"roman": "ku",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"九",
"く"
]
],
"word": "九九"
},
{
"roman": "jū",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "十"
},
{
"roman": "ichi",
"ruby": [
[
"壱",
"いち"
]
],
"word": "壱"
},
{
"roman": "ni",
"ruby": [
[
"弐",
"に"
]
],
"word": "弐"
},
{
"roman": "san",
"ruby": [
[
"参",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "参"
},
{
"roman": "jū",
"ruby": [
[
"拾",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "拾"
},
{
"roman": "kyūjū",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "九十"
},
{
"roman": "ippyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"百",
"ぴゃく"
]
],
"word": "百一百"
},
{
"roman": "sanbyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"百",
"びゃく"
]
],
"word": "三百"
},
{
"roman": "roppyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろっ"
],
[
"百",
"ぴゃく"
]
],
"word": "六百"
},
{
"roman": "happyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"百",
"ぴゃく"
]
],
"word": "八百"
},
{
"roman": "issen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "千一千"
},
{
"roman": "sanzen",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"千",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "三千"
},
{
"roman": "hassen",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "八千"
},
{
"roman": "ichiman",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "一万"
},
{
"roman": "ichioku",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"億",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "一億"
},
{
"roman": "ichiman",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"萬",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "一萬"
},
{
"roman": "itchō",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"兆",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "一兆"
},
{
"roman": "hatchō",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"兆",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "八兆"
},
{
"roman": "jutchō",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅっ"
],
[
"兆",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "十兆"
},
{
"roman": "ikkei",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "一京"
},
{
"roman": "rokkei",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "六京"
},
{
"roman": "hakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "八京"
},
{
"roman": "jukkei",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "十京"
},
{
"roman": "hyakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"百",
"ひゃっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "百京"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "スー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Japanese numerals#Formal numbers"
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 1 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よ-つ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よっ-つ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よん",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひろ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading もち",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading よつ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shiko",
"ruby": [
[
"四股",
"しこ"
]
],
"word": "四股"
},
{
"roman": "azumaya",
"ruby": [
[
"四阿",
"あずまや"
]
],
"word": "四阿"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yotsu",
"word": "四つ"
},
{
"roman": "yottsu",
"word": "四つ"
},
{
"roman": "yoso",
"ruby": [
[
"四十",
"よそ"
]
],
"word": "四十"
},
{
"roman": "yosumi",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
],
[
"隅",
"すみ"
]
],
"word": "四隅"
},
{
"roman": "yottari",
"ruby": [
[
"四人",
"よったり"
]
],
"word": "四人"
},
{
"roman": "yomo",
"ruby": [
[
"四方",
"よも"
]
],
"word": "四方"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨yo₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨yo₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/jə/"
},
"expansion": "/jə/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/jo/"
},
"expansion": "/jo/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "よ"
},
"expansion": "よ (yo)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "し",
"pos": "see Etymology 3"
},
"expansion": "し (shi, see Etymology 3)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七",
"2": "なな"
},
"expansion": "七(なな) (nana)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "死",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "死(し) (shi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一",
"2": "いち"
},
"expansion": "一(いち) (ichi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "七",
"2": "しち"
},
"expansion": "七(しち) (shichi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂⟩ → */jə/ → /jo/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *yə.\nIn modern Japanese, Japonic よ (yo) is more common than Sinitic し (shi, see Etymology 3) outside fixed compounds, which is similar to 七(なな) (nana) but different from other numerals. The reason may be a superstitious connection to 死(し) (shi), or simply avoiding confusion with similar sounding 一(いち) (ichi) and 七(しち) (shichi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "よ"
},
"expansion": "四(よ) • (yo)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よ"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞]"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yonjū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "四十"
},
{
"roman": "yonrin",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"輪",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "四輪"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三",
"3": "",
"4": "three",
"tr": "san"
},
"expansion": "三 (san, “three”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from yo above, influenced by analogy by the final sound of preceding number 三 (san, “three”). The most common form as a stand-alone number.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "よん"
},
"expansion": "四(よん) • (yon)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shikaku",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "四角"
},
{
"roman": "shikō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"更",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "四更"
},
{
"roman": "shiki",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"季",
"き"
]
],
"word": "四季"
},
{
"roman": "shishagonyū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"捨",
"しゃ"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"word": "四捨五入"
},
{
"roman": "shijū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "四十"
},
{
"roman": "shisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"則",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "四則"
},
{
"roman": "shidai",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "四大"
},
{
"roman": "Shitennō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"王",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "四天王"
},
{
"roman": "shimen",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"word": "四面"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/si/"
},
"expansion": "/si/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "MC",
"2": "Middle Chinese"
},
"expansion": "MC",
"name": "abbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "四",
"tr": "<abbr title=\"Middle Chinese\">MC</abbr> siɪᴴ"
},
"expansion": "四 (MC siɪᴴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "四",
"tr": "si"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 四 (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/si/ → /ɕi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 四 (MC siɪᴴ).\nCompare modern Hakka 四 (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "四(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "financial form",
"word": "肆"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/si/"
},
"expansion": "/si/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "MC",
"2": "Middle Chinese"
},
"expansion": "MC",
"name": "abbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "四",
"tr": "<abbr title=\"Middle Chinese\">MC</abbr> siɪᴴ"
},
"expansion": "四 (MC siɪᴴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "四",
"tr": "si"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 四 (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/si/ → /ɕi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 四 (MC siɪᴴ).\nCompare modern Hakka 四 (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し"
},
"expansion": "四(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the fourth"
],
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "financial form",
"word": "肆"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shī",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"囲",
"い"
]
],
"word": "四囲"
},
{
"roman": "shikai",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "四海"
},
{
"roman": "shigatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"月",
"がつ"
]
],
"word": "四月"
},
{
"roman": "shishū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "四周"
},
{
"roman": "shihan",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "四半"
},
{
"roman": "shirin",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"隣",
"りん"
]
],
"word": "四隣"
},
{
"roman": "saisan-saishi",
"ruby": [
[
"再",
"さい"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"再",
"さい"
],
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"word": "再三再四"
},
{
"roman": "chōsanboshi",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"暮",
"ぼ"
],
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"word": "朝三暮四"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/si/"
},
"expansion": "/si/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/ɕi/"
},
"expansion": "/ɕi/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "MC",
"2": "Middle Chinese"
},
"expansion": "MC",
"name": "abbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "四",
"tr": "<abbr title=\"Middle Chinese\">MC</abbr> siɪᴴ"
},
"expansion": "四 (MC siɪᴴ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "四",
"tr": "si"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 四 (si)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/si/ → /ɕi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 四 (MC siɪᴴ).\nCompare modern Hakka 四 (si).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "し"
},
"expansion": "四(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fourth"
],
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quadruple"
],
"links": [
[
"quadruple",
"quadruple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"here and there"
],
"links": [
[
"here and there",
"here and there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "financial form",
"word": "肆"
}
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 四",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Four",
"ja:Numbers"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "ī",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"イー"
]
],
"word": "一"
},
{
"roman": "aru",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"アル"
]
],
"word": "二"
},
{
"roman": "san",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"サン"
]
],
"word": "三"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sūankō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"暗",
"アン"
],
[
"刻",
"コー"
]
],
"word": "四暗刻"
},
{
"roman": "sūkantsu",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"槓",
"カン"
],
[
"子",
"ツ"
]
],
"word": "四槓子"
},
{
"roman": "sūsō",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"索",
"ソー"
]
],
"word": "四索"
},
{
"roman": "sūpin",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"筒",
"ピン"
]
],
"word": "四筒"
},
{
"roman": "sūhonpai",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"風",
"ホン"
],
[
"牌",
"パイ"
]
],
"word": "四風牌"
},
{
"roman": "shōsūshī",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"喜",
"シー"
]
],
"sense": "四喜和 (sūshīhō)",
"word": "小四喜"
},
{
"roman": "daisūshī",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"喜",
"シー"
]
],
"sense": "四喜和 (sūshīhō)",
"word": "大四喜"
},
{
"roman": "sūwan",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
],
[
"萬",
"ワン"
]
],
"word": "四萬"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "四",
"sort": "すう",
"tr": "sì"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 四 (sì)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 四 (sì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"スー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "スー"
},
"expansion": "四(スー) • (sū)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"english": "zero",
"roman": "rei",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"れい"
],
[
"零",
"ゼロ"
]
],
"word": "零零"
},
{
"roman": "ichi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
]
],
"word": "一"
},
{
"roman": "ni",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
]
],
"word": "二"
},
{
"roman": "san",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "三"
},
{
"english": "yon",
"roman": "shi",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"四",
"し"
]
],
"word": "四四"
},
{
"english": "go",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "五"
},
{
"roman": "roku",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろく"
]
],
"word": "六"
},
{
"roman": "shichi",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"なな"
],
[
"七",
"しち"
]
],
"word": "七七"
},
{
"roman": "hachi",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はち"
]
],
"word": "八"
},
{
"roman": "ku",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"九",
"く"
]
],
"word": "九九"
},
{
"roman": "jū",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "十"
},
{
"roman": "ichi",
"ruby": [
[
"壱",
"いち"
]
],
"word": "壱"
},
{
"roman": "ni",
"ruby": [
[
"弐",
"に"
]
],
"word": "弐"
},
{
"roman": "san",
"ruby": [
[
"参",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "参"
},
{
"roman": "jū",
"ruby": [
[
"拾",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "拾"
},
{
"roman": "kyūjū",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "九十"
},
{
"roman": "ippyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"百",
"ぴゃく"
]
],
"word": "百一百"
},
{
"roman": "sanbyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"百",
"びゃく"
]
],
"word": "三百"
},
{
"roman": "roppyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろっ"
],
[
"百",
"ぴゃく"
]
],
"word": "六百"
},
{
"roman": "happyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"百",
"ぴゃく"
]
],
"word": "八百"
},
{
"roman": "issen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "千一千"
},
{
"roman": "sanzen",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"千",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "三千"
},
{
"roman": "hassen",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "八千"
},
{
"roman": "ichiman",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "一万"
},
{
"roman": "ichioku",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"億",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "一億"
},
{
"roman": "ichiman",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"萬",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "一萬"
},
{
"roman": "itchō",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"兆",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "一兆"
},
{
"roman": "hatchō",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"兆",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "八兆"
},
{
"roman": "jutchō",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅっ"
],
[
"兆",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "十兆"
},
{
"roman": "ikkei",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "一京"
},
{
"roman": "rokkei",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "六京"
},
{
"roman": "hakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "八京"
},
{
"roman": "jukkei",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "十京"
},
{
"roman": "hyakkei",
"ruby": [
[
"百",
"ひゃっ"
],
[
"京",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "百京"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"four, 4"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"4",
"4"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) four, 4"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "スー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Japanese numerals#Formal numbers"
],
"word": "四"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "四",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "四",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "四",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "四",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "四",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"四"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "四",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.