"passare" meaning in Italian

See passare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pasˈsa.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-passare.wav
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|VL.|*passo|*passāre}} Vulgar Latin *passāre, {{der|it|la|passus|pos=n|t=step}} Latin passus (“step”, noun) Head templates: {{it-noun|m|#}} passare m (invariable)
  1. passing, duration, movement (of time) Tags: invariable, masculine
    Sense id: en-passare-it-noun-hzVIjg27

Verb

IPA: /pasˈsa.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-passare.wav
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|VL.|*passo|*passāre}} Vulgar Latin *passāre, {{der|it|la|passus|pos=n|t=step}} Latin passus (“step”, noun) Head templates: {{it-verb|e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/à}} passàre (first-person singular present pàsso, first-person singular past historic passài, past participle passàto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/à}} Forms: passàre [canonical], pàsso [first-person, present, singular], passài [first-person, historic, past, singular], passàto [participle, past], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], passàre [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary], avére [auxiliary], passàndo [gerund], passànte [participle, present], passàto [participle, past], pàsso [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pàssi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pàssa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], passiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], passàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pàssano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], passàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], passàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], passàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], passavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], passavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], passàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], passài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], passàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], passò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], passàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], passàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], passàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], passerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], passerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], passerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], passerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], passeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], passerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], passerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], passerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], passerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], passerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], passerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], passeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], passerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], passerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], pàssi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pàssi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pàssi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], passiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], passiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pàssino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], passàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], passàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], passàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], passàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], passàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], passàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pàssa [imperative, second-person, singular], pàssi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], passiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], passàte [imperative, plural, second-person], pàssino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], passàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], pàssi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], passiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], passàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], pàssino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to pass (all senses) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-Y8oGTYcJ
  2. (intransitive) to exist; to there be; to take place Tags: intransitive Synonyms: esistere, esserci, intercorrere, avere luogo
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-k97m~LEL
  3. (intransitive) to live experiencing difficulties; to go (through) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-ocTQKVLB
  4. (transitive, intransitive) to go too far; to exceed Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: superare, eccedere, oltrepassare
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-ky-awnmq Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 18 3 26 6 5 10 3 2 3 7 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 17 4 37 5 6 7 3 2 5 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 7 8 8 15 8 16 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7
  5. (ergative) to graduate or be promoted to a higher level Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-tKip6w88 Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7
  6. (intransitive) to move on [+ a (another topic, activity, etc.) = to] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-ghA3hR~V Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 7 8 8 15 8 16 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7
  7. (transitive) to go over or through Tags: transitive Synonyms: attraversare, oltrepassare
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-lYWC12Ch Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 7 8 8 15 8 16 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7
  8. (transitive) to rub (a surface) with Tags: transitive Synonyms: strofinare
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-QMWutYOC
  9. (transitive) to transfer; to move Tags: transitive Synonyms: trasferire, spostare
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-jRHifaEx
  10. (transitive) to accept; to tolerate; to forgive Tags: transitive Synonyms: accettare, tollerare, perdonare
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-HwzEDbXg
  11. (transitive with per) to be thought to be, to be said to be, to be taken for Tags: transitive, with per
    Sense id: en-passare-it-verb-6zZ3XuFo Categories (other): Italian terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: passarsi, passaggio, passata, passo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for passare meaning in Italian (16.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*passo",
        "4": "*passāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *passāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "step"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passus (“step”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàsso",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàsso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "expansion": "passàre (first-person singular present pàsso, first-person singular past historic passài, past participle passàto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧sà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passaggio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "passo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (all senses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-Y8oGTYcJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to pass (all senses)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the friendly relations of before don't exist between us anymore",
          "text": "tra noi non passano più le relazioni amichevoli di prima",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist; to there be; to take place"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-k97m~LEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ],
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to exist; to there be; to take place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esistere"
        },
        {
          "word": "esserci"
        },
        {
          "word": "intercorrere"
        },
        {
          "word": "avere luogo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go through sorrows",
          "text": "passare attraverso dispiaceri",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live experiencing difficulties; to go (through)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-ocTQKVLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulties",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to live experiencing difficulties; to go (through)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 18 3 26 6 5 10 3 2 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 4 37 5 6 7 3 2 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 8 15 8 16 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to overcook (literally, “to exceed the cooking (time)”)",
          "text": "passare di cottura",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he overtook him in height",
          "text": "l'ha passato in altezza",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go too far; to exceed"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-ky-awnmq",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to go too far; to exceed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "superare"
        },
        {
          "word": "eccedere"
        },
        {
          "word": "oltrepassare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take the lead (literally, “be promoted into the lead”)",
          "text": "passare in testa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exceed the (rank of) captain",
          "text": "passare capitano",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they promoted me to fifth",
          "text": "mi hanno passato in quinta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate or be promoted to a higher level"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-tKip6w88",
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ],
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to graduate or be promoted to a higher level"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 8 15 8 16 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is moving on to speak of something else",
          "text": "passa a parlare d'altro",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move on [+ a (another topic, activity, etc.) = to]",
        "to move on"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-ghA3hR~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "move on",
          "move on"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to move on [+ a (another topic, activity, etc.) = to]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 8 15 8 16 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 8 14 10 14 12 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go over the river",
          "text": "passare il fiume",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go over or through"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-lYWC12Ch",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to go over or through"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attraversare"
        },
        {
          "word": "oltrepassare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scrub the furniture with a damp sponge",
          "text": "passare una spugna umida sui mobili",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub (a surface) with"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-QMWutYOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to rub (a surface) with"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strofinare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to transfer; to move"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-jRHifaEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to transfer; to move"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trasferire"
        },
        {
          "word": "spostare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can forgive him for everything, but not for the money",
          "text": "posso passargli tutto, ma non i soldi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept; to tolerate; to forgive"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-HwzEDbXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accept; to tolerate; to forgive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accettare"
        },
        {
          "word": "tollerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "perdonare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "passare per stupido"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make someone out to be evil",
          "text": "far passare qualcuno per cattivo"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass oneself off as, to pose as, to impersonate",
          "text": "farsi passare per"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be thought to be, to be said to be, to be taken for"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-verb-6zZ3XuFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "per",
          "per#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "said"
        ],
        [
          "taken",
          "taken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with per) to be thought to be, to be said to be, to be taken for"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with per"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pasˈsa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-passare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passare"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*passo",
        "4": "*passāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *passāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "step"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passus (“step”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "passare m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧sà‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the slow movement of time",
          "text": "il lento passare del tempo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passing, duration, movement (of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-passare-it-noun-hzVIjg27",
      "links": [
        [
          "passing",
          "passing"
        ],
        [
          "duration",
          "duration"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pasˈsa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-passare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian indeclinable nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*passo",
        "4": "*passāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *passāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "step"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passus (“step”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "passàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàsso",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàsso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "passàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàssino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "expansion": "passàre (first-person singular present pàsso, first-person singular past historic passài, past participle passàto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧sà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "passarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "passaggio"
    },
    {
      "word": "passata"
    },
    {
      "word": "passo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (all senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to pass (all senses)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the friendly relations of before don't exist between us anymore",
          "text": "tra noi non passano più le relazioni amichevoli di prima",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist; to there be; to take place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ],
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to exist; to there be; to take place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esistere"
        },
        {
          "word": "esserci"
        },
        {
          "word": "intercorrere"
        },
        {
          "word": "avere luogo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go through sorrows",
          "text": "passare attraverso dispiaceri",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live experiencing difficulties; to go (through)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulties",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to live experiencing difficulties; to go (through)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to overcook (literally, “to exceed the cooking (time)”)",
          "text": "passare di cottura",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he overtook him in height",
          "text": "l'ha passato in altezza",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go too far; to exceed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to go too far; to exceed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "superare"
        },
        {
          "word": "eccedere"
        },
        {
          "word": "oltrepassare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian ergative verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take the lead (literally, “be promoted into the lead”)",
          "text": "passare in testa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exceed the (rank of) captain",
          "text": "passare capitano",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they promoted me to fifth",
          "text": "mi hanno passato in quinta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate or be promoted to a higher level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ],
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to graduate or be promoted to a higher level"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is moving on to speak of something else",
          "text": "passa a parlare d'altro",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move on [+ a (another topic, activity, etc.) = to]",
        "to move on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move on",
          "move on"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to move on [+ a (another topic, activity, etc.) = to]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go over the river",
          "text": "passare il fiume",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go over or through"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to go over or through"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attraversare"
        },
        {
          "word": "oltrepassare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scrub the furniture with a damp sponge",
          "text": "passare una spugna umida sui mobili",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub (a surface) with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to rub (a surface) with"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strofinare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transfer; to move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to transfer; to move"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trasferire"
        },
        {
          "word": "spostare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can forgive him for everything, but not for the money",
          "text": "posso passargli tutto, ma non i soldi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept; to tolerate; to forgive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accept; to tolerate; to forgive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accettare"
        },
        {
          "word": "tollerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "perdonare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Italian usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "passare per stupido"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make someone out to be evil",
          "text": "far passare qualcuno per cattivo"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass oneself off as, to pose as, to impersonate",
          "text": "farsi passare per"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be thought to be, to be said to be, to be taken for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "per",
          "per#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "said"
        ],
        [
          "taken",
          "taken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with per) to be thought to be, to be said to be, to be taken for"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with per"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pasˈsa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-passare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian indeclinable nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*passo",
        "4": "*passāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *passāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "passus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "step"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin passus (“step”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "passare m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧sà‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the slow movement of time",
          "text": "il lento passare del tempo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passing, duration, movement (of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passing",
          "passing"
        ],
        [
          "duration",
          "duration"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pasˈsa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-passare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-passare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.