"superare" meaning in Italian

See superare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /su.peˈra.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From super- + -are, or borrowed from Latin superāre. Compare the inherited and obsolete doublet soprare. Etymology templates: {{confix|it|super|are}} super- + -are, {{bor|it|la|superō|superāre}} Latin superāre, {{doublet|it|soprare|notext=1}} soprare Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ù}} superàre (first-person singular present sùpero, first-person singular past historic superài, past participle superàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ù}} Forms: superàre [canonical], sùpero [first-person, present, singular], superài [first-person, historic, past, singular], superàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], superàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], superàndo [gerund], superànte [participle, present], superàto [participle, past], sùpero [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sùperi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sùpera [indicative, present, singular, third-person], superiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], superàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sùperano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], superàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], superàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], superàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], superavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], superavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], superàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], superài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], superàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], superò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], superàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], superàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], superàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], supererò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], supererài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], supererà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], supererémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], supereréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], supererànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], supererèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], supererésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], supererèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], supererébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], supererémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], supereréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], supererèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], supererébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], sùperi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sùperi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sùperi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], superiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], superiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sùperino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], superàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], superàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], superàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], superàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], superàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], superàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sùpera [imperative, second-person, singular], sùperi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], superiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], superàte [imperative, plural, second-person], sùperino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], superàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], sùperi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], superiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], superàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], sùperino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to exceed Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-superare-it-verb-jWTUAE3D
  2. to cross or get over Tags: transitive Synonyms: oltrepassare, attraversare, valicare, passare oltre, sorpassare, essere oltre
    Sense id: en-superare-it-verb-I8NV1FqA Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with super-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 50 11 14 13 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 54 10 13 12 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with super-: 15 31 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 14 36 20 14 16 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 14 38 17 14 16 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 15 31 19 15 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 13 7 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 10 5 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 26 26
  3. (figurative, by extension) to overcome Tags: broadly, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-superare-it-verb-dPuoHZ5S
  4. (figurative, by extension) to pass (a test, etc.) Tags: broadly, figuratively, transitive Synonyms: affrontare con successo, passare, dimostrarsi all’altezza, uscire indenne
    Sense id: en-superare-it-verb-aem3gH3n
  5. to excel; to surpass; to outdo; to overtake Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-superare-it-verb-t5nJVrz0 Synonyms: sormontare, sovrastare, sopravanzare, soverchiare, essere superiore, essere più grande, essere al di sopra, battere, vincere, sconfiggere, essere migliore
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sopra

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "super",
        "3": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "super- + -are",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "superō",
        "4": "superāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin superāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "soprare",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "soprare",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super- + -are, or borrowed from Latin superāre. Compare the inherited and obsolete doublet soprare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpero",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supereréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supereréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "expansion": "superàre (first-person singular present sùpero, first-person singular past historic superài, past participle superàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧pe‧rà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sopra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exceed"
      ],
      "id": "en-superare-it-verb-jWTUAE3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 50 11 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 54 10 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 31 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with super-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 20 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 38 17 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 31 19 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 7 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 5 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross or get over"
      ],
      "id": "en-superare-it-verb-I8NV1FqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "get over",
          "get over"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oltrepassare"
        },
        {
          "word": "attraversare"
        },
        {
          "word": "valicare"
        },
        {
          "word": "passare oltre"
        },
        {
          "word": "sorpassare"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere oltre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-superare-it-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, by extension) to overcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (a test, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-superare-it-verb-aem3gH3n",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, by extension) to pass (a test, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affrontare con successo"
        },
        {
          "word": "passare"
        },
        {
          "word": "dimostrarsi all’altezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "uscire indenne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to excel; to surpass; to outdo; to overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-superare-it-verb-t5nJVrz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "excel",
          "excel"
        ],
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "outdo",
          "outdo"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sormontare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovrastare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopravanzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "soverchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere superiore"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere più grande"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere al di sopra"
        },
        {
          "word": "battere"
        },
        {
          "word": "vincere"
        },
        {
          "word": "sconfiggere"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere migliore"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.peˈra.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Accademia della Crusca"
  ],
  "word": "superare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms prefixed with super-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "super",
        "3": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "super- + -are",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "superō",
        "4": "superāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin superāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "soprare",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "soprare",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super- + -are, or borrowed from Latin superāre. Compare the inherited and obsolete doublet soprare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpero",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supereréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supereréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supererébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùpera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùperino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "expansion": "superàre (first-person singular present sùpero, first-person singular past historic superài, past participle superàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧pe‧rà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sopra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exceed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cross or get over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "get over",
          "get over"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oltrepassare"
        },
        {
          "word": "attraversare"
        },
        {
          "word": "valicare"
        },
        {
          "word": "passare oltre"
        },
        {
          "word": "sorpassare"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere oltre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, by extension) to overcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (a test, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, by extension) to pass (a test, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affrontare con successo"
        },
        {
          "word": "passare"
        },
        {
          "word": "dimostrarsi all’altezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "uscire indenne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to excel; to surpass; to outdo; to overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excel",
          "excel"
        ],
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "outdo",
          "outdo"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sormontare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovrastare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopravanzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "soverchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere superiore"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere più grande"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere al di sopra"
        },
        {
          "word": "battere"
        },
        {
          "word": "vincere"
        },
        {
          "word": "sconfiggere"
        },
        {
          "word": "essere migliore"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.peˈra.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Accademia della Crusca"
  ],
  "word": "superare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for superare meaning in Italian (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.