"sovrastare" meaning in Italian

See sovrastare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /so.vrasˈta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From sovra- + stare. Etymology templates: {{af|it|sovra-|stare}} sovra- + stare Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀/à}} sovrastàre (first-person singular present sovràsto, first-person singular past historic sovrastài, past participle sovrastàto, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive) avére or (also when intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀/à}} Forms: sovrastàre [canonical], sovràsto [first-person, present, singular], sovrastài [first-person, historic, past, singular], sovrastàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, intransitive, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sovrastàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, intransitive, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], sovrastàndo [gerund], sovrastànte [participle, present], sovrastàto [participle, past], sovràsto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sovràsti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sovràsta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sovrastiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sovrastàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sovràstano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sovrastàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sovrastàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sovrastàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sovrastavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sovrastavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sovrastàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sovrastài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], sovrastàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], sovrastò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], sovrastàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], sovrastàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], sovrastàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], sovrasterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], sovrasterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sovrasterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], sovrasterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], sovrasteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], sovrasterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], sovrasterèi [conditional, first-person, singular], sovrasterésti [conditional, second-person, singular], sovrasterèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], sovrasterébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], sovrasterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], sovrasteréste [conditional, plural, second-person], sovrasterèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], sovrasterébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], sovràsti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sovràsti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sovràsti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sovrastiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], sovrastiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sovràstino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sovrastàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], sovrastàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sovrastàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sovrastàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], sovrastàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sovrastàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sovràsta [imperative, second-person, singular], sovràsti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], sovrastiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], sovrastàte [imperative, plural, second-person], sovràstino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], sovrastàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], sovràsti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], sovrastiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], sovrastàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], sovràstino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to dominate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sovrastare-it-verb-d78nM3w- Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 34 22 19 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10
  2. (intransitive) to dominate [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sovrastare-it-verb-NLiHvXZm Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10
  3. (transitive) to tower over Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sovrastare-it-verb-N01Hrk5f Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with sovra-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 14 29 17 12 12 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with sovra-: 17 15 29 16 11 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 17 15 29 16 11 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 14 30 17 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 43 13 9 9
  4. (intransitive) to tower over [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sovrastare-it-verb-SfTiYtkM Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10
  5. (transitive) to surpass Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sovrastare-it-verb-buVZa8yL Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10
  6. (intransitive) to surpass [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sovrastare-it-verb-ul0XyvUJ Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 23 17 26 14 10 10

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sovra-",
        "3": "stare"
      },
      "expansion": "sovra- + stare",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sovra- + stare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sovrastàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàre",
          "sovrastare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsto",
          "sovrasto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastài",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastài",
          "sovrastai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàto",
          "sovrastato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàre",
          "sovrastare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàndo",
          "sovrastando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastànte",
          "sovrastante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàto",
          "sovrastato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsto",
          "sovrasto#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsta",
          "sovrasta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàte",
          "sovrastate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstano",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstano",
          "sovrastano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàvo",
          "sovrastavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàvi",
          "sovrastavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàva",
          "sovrastava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastavàmo",
          "sovrastavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastavàte",
          "sovrastavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàvano",
          "sovrastavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastài",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastài",
          "sovrastai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàsti",
          "sovrastasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàmmo",
          "sovrastammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàste",
          "sovrastaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàrono",
          "sovrastarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterài",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterài",
          "sovrasterai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterémo",
          "sovrasteremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasteréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasteréte",
          "sovrasterete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterànno",
          "sovrasteranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterèi",
          "sovrasterei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterésti",
          "sovrasteresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterèbbe",
          "sovrasterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterébbe",
          "sovrasterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterémmo",
          "sovrasteremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasteréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasteréste",
          "sovrastereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterèbbero",
          "sovrasterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterébbero",
          "sovrasterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàte",
          "sovrastiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstino",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstino",
          "sovrastino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssi",
          "sovrastassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssi",
          "sovrastassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàsse",
          "sovrastasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssimo",
          "sovrastassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàste",
          "sovrastaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssero",
          "sovrastassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsta",
          "sovrasta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàte",
          "sovrastate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstino",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstino",
          "sovrastino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàre",
          "sovrastare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàte",
          "sovrastate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstino",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstino",
          "sovrastino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "expansion": "sovrastàre (first-person singular present sovràsto, first-person singular past historic sovrastài, past participle sovrastàto, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive) avére or (also when intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧vra‧stà‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "so‧vra‧stà‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 22 19 10 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovrastare-it-verb-d78nM3w-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dominate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate [with a]"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovrastare-it-verb-NLiHvXZm",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":a"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dominate [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 29 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 29 16 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with sovra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 29 16 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 30 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 43 13 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tower over"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovrastare-it-verb-N01Hrk5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "tower over",
          "tower over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tower over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tower over [with a]"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovrastare-it-verb-SfTiYtkM",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":a"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower over",
          "tower over"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tower over [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovrastare-it-verb-buVZa8yL",
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surpass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 26 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass [with a]"
      ],
      "id": "en-sovrastare-it-verb-ul0XyvUJ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":a"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to surpass [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.vrasˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovrastare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with sovra-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sovra-",
        "3": "stare"
      },
      "expansion": "sovra- + stare",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sovra- + stare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sovrastàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàre",
          "sovrastare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsto",
          "sovrasto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastài",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastài",
          "sovrastai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàto",
          "sovrastato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàre",
          "sovrastare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàndo",
          "sovrastando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastànte",
          "sovrastante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàto",
          "sovrastato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsto",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsto",
          "sovrasto#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsta",
          "sovrasta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàte",
          "sovrastate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstano",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstano",
          "sovrastano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàvo",
          "sovrastavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàvi",
          "sovrastavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàva",
          "sovrastava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastavàmo",
          "sovrastavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastavàte",
          "sovrastavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàvano",
          "sovrastavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastài",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastài",
          "sovrastai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàsti",
          "sovrastasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàmmo",
          "sovrastammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàste",
          "sovrastaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàrono",
          "sovrastarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterài",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterài",
          "sovrasterai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterémo",
          "sovrasteremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasteréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasteréte",
          "sovrasterete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterànno",
          "sovrasteranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterèi",
          "sovrasterei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterésti",
          "sovrasteresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterèbbe",
          "sovrasterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterébbe",
          "sovrasterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterémmo",
          "sovrasteremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasteréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasteréste",
          "sovrastereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterèbbero",
          "sovrasterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrasterébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrasterébbero",
          "sovrasterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàte",
          "sovrastiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstino",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstino",
          "sovrastino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssi",
          "sovrastassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssi",
          "sovrastassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàsse",
          "sovrastasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssimo",
          "sovrastassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàste",
          "sovrastaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàssero",
          "sovrastassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsta",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsta",
          "sovrasta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàte",
          "sovrastate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstino",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstino",
          "sovrastino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàre",
          "sovrastare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràsti",
          "sovrasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastiàmo",
          "sovrastiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovrastàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovrastàte",
          "sovrastate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovràstino",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovràstino",
          "sovrastino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "expansion": "sovrastàre (first-person singular present sovràsto, first-person singular past historic sovrastài, past participle sovrastàto, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive) avére or (also when intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧vra‧stà‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "so‧vra‧stà‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dominate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate [with a]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":a"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dominate [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tower over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower over",
          "tower over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tower over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tower over [with a]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":a"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower over",
          "tower over"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tower over [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surpass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass [with a]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":a"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to surpass [with a] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.vrasˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sovrastare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sovrastare meaning in Italian (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.