See esserci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":af",
"3": "essere",
"4": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "essere",
"3": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "essere + -ci",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From essere + -ci.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "èsserci",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sóno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"sóno",
"sono"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"fùi",
"fui"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stàtoci",
"links": [
[
"stàtoci",
"statoci"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èro",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"èro",
"ero"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"fóssi",
"fossi"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sìici",
"links": [
[
"sìici",
"siici"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "èsserci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "essèndoci",
"links": [
[
"essèndoci",
"essendoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stàtoci",
"links": [
[
"stàtoci",
"statoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sóno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sóno",
"sono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sèi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sèi",
"sei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci è",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàmo",
"siamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siéte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siéte",
"siete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siète",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siète",
"siete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sóno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sóno",
"sono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èro",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èro",
"ero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èri",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èri",
"eri#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èra",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èra",
"era#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci eravàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"eravàmo",
"eravamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci eravàte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"eravàte",
"eravate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èrano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èrano",
"erano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fùi",
"fui#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fósti",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fósti",
"fosti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fù",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fù",
"fu#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùmmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fùmmo",
"fummo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóste",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóste",
"foste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùrono",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fùrono",
"furono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarài",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarài",
"sarai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarémo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarémo",
"saremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci saréte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"saréte",
"sarete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarànno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarànno",
"saranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarèi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarèi",
"sarei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarésti",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarésti",
"saresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarèbbe",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarèbbe",
"sarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarébbe",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarébbe",
"sarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarémmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarémmo",
"saremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci saréste",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"saréste",
"sareste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarèbbero",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarèbbero",
"sarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarébbero",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarébbero",
"sarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàmo",
"siamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàte",
"siate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìano",
"siano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssi",
"fossi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssi",
"fossi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fósse",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fósse",
"fosse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssimo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssimo",
"fossimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóste",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóste",
"foste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssero",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssero",
"fossero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sìici",
"links": [
[
"sìici",
"siici#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siàmoci",
"links": [
[
"siàmoci",
"siamoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siàteci",
"links": [
[
"siàteci",
"siateci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìano",
"siano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "èsserci",
"links": [
[
"èsserci",
"esserci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èssere",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èssere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siàmoci",
"links": [
[
"siàmoci",
"siamoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàmo",
"siamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siàteci",
"links": [
[
"siàteci",
"siateci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàte",
"siate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìano",
"siano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e\\@"
},
"expansion": "èsserci (pronominal, first-person singular present ci sóno, first-person singular past historic ci fùi, past participle stàtoci, first-person singular imperfect ci èro, first-person singular future ci sarò, first-person singular subjunctive ci sìa, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive ci fóssi, second-person singular imperative sìici, auxiliary èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ès‧ser‧ci"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ès‧ser‧ci"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esservi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 16 11 7 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 4 21 3 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 18 17 5 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 17 8 8 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 13 11 7 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 13 11 7 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 11 16 8 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 14 9 6 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect indicative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 12 9 5 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 14 14 11 6 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 12 8 5 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 12 8 5 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 15 8 8 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 12 6 6 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 9 21 5 5 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 15 14 8 7 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "There are three rooms in the house.",
"text": "Ci sono tre stanze nella casa.",
"translation": "There are three rooms in the house.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"english": "But there are only two in this house.",
"text": "Ma ce ne sono solo due in questa casa.",
"translation": "But there are only two in this house.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
],
[
18,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
12,
25
]
],
"english": "It was just the two of us there.",
"text": "Là c'eravamo solo noi due.",
"translation": "It was just the two of us there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
],
[
29,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
34
]
],
"english": "When it happened, only I was there.",
"text": "Quando è successo c'ero solo io.",
"translation": "When it happened, only I was there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
],
[
14,
21
],
[
27,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
15
],
[
21,
31
],
[
37,
45
]
],
"english": "I will be there, and there will also be Lucia.",
"text": "Io ci sarò, e ci sarà pure Lucia.",
"translation": "I will be there, and there will also be Lucia.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
],
[
29,
31
]
],
"english": "I wonder whether there still is some space for a bit of poetry.",
"ref": "2025, “Bianca”, Riccardo Zanotti (lyrics), performed by Noemi:",
"text": "Ma mi chiedo se poi ci sia ancora spazio per un po' di poesia.",
"translation": "I wonder whether there still is some space for a bit of poetry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be at a place, to be there; there be, it to be (with the subject, typically after the verb, as what there is)"
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-sF3t0xI4",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"there be",
"there be"
],
[
"it to be",
"be#English:_to_exist_somewhere"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 20 13 11 7 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 11 16 8 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
15,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "When is class?",
"literal_meaning": "When is lesson taking place?",
"text": "Quando c'è lezione?",
"translation": "When is class?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take place; to occur (of an event, phenomenon, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-EqHUQbrg",
"links": [
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 20 13 11 7 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 11 16 8 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "They were not together [romantically].",
"literal_meaning": "There was nothing [romantic] between them.",
"text": "Non c'era niente tra di loro.",
"translation": "They were not together [romantically].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exist or take place [with tra ‘between two people’] (of an amorous relationship)"
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-5LaT9Mjt",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":tra<between two people>"
},
"expansion": "[with tra ‘between two people’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"tra",
"‘between",
"two",
"people’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"amorous",
"amorous"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to exist or take place [with tra ‘between two people’] (of an amorous relationship)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intercorrere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 13 11 7 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 11 16 8 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "Are you stupid or what?",
"literal_meaning": "are you (like that) or are you making (yourself like that)",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Ma ci sei o ci fai?",
"translation": "Are you stupid or what?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "What is it? / What do you want? / What's happening?",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Che c'è?",
"translation": "What is it? / What do you want? / What's happening?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "Dad is no longer alive.",
"literal_meaning": "Dad is not there any more.",
"text": "Papà non c'è più.",
"translation": "Dad is no longer alive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live; to be alive; to exist in this world"
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-G3vMVEJz",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "Come on now that you'll make it!",
"text": "Dai che ci sei!",
"translation": "Come on now that you'll make it!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"english": "That's not good enough.",
"literal_meaning": "We didn't get there.",
"text": "Non ci siamo.",
"translation": "That's not good enough.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach a goal; to make it"
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-NGPTU727",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"make it",
"make it"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 20 13 11 7 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 11 16 8 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"english": "Did you get it now?",
"text": "Ci sei adesso?",
"translation": "Did you get it now?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand; to get it"
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-XtsEezqE",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"get it",
"get it"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "&lit not valid pagename",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 13 13 8 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ci",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 13 11 7 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 11 16 8 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 12 11 9 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 10 9 7 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: compound of the infinitive essere with ci."
],
"id": "en-esserci-it-verb-XU2ryXxp",
"links": [
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
],
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.ser.t͡ʃi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛssertʃi"
}
],
"word": "esserci"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian pronominal verbs",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ci",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular future",
"Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"Italian verbs with irregular imperfect indicative",
"Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
"Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛssertʃi",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛssertʃi/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":af",
"3": "essere",
"4": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "essere",
"3": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "essere + -ci",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From essere + -ci.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "èsserci",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sóno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"sóno",
"sono"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"fùi",
"fui"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stàtoci",
"links": [
[
"stàtoci",
"statoci"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èro",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"èro",
"ero"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci"
],
[
"fóssi",
"fossi"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sìici",
"links": [
[
"sìici",
"siici"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "èsserci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"links": [
[
"èssere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "essèndoci",
"links": [
[
"essèndoci",
"essendoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stàtoci",
"links": [
[
"stàtoci",
"statoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sóno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sóno",
"sono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sèi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sèi",
"sei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci è",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàmo",
"siamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siéte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siéte",
"siete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siète",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siète",
"siete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sóno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sóno",
"sono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èro",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èro",
"ero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èri",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èri",
"eri#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èra",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èra",
"era#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci eravàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"eravàmo",
"eravamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci eravàte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"eravàte",
"eravate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èrano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èrano",
"erano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fùi",
"fui#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fósti",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fósti",
"fosti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fù",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fù",
"fu#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùmmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fùmmo",
"fummo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóste",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóste",
"foste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fùrono",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fùrono",
"furono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarài",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarài",
"sarai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarémo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarémo",
"saremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci saréte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"saréte",
"sarete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarànno",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarànno",
"saranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarèi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarèi",
"sarei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarésti",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarésti",
"saresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarèbbe",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarèbbe",
"sarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarébbe",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarébbe",
"sarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarémmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarémmo",
"saremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci saréste",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"saréste",
"sareste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarèbbero",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarèbbero",
"sarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sarébbero",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sarébbero",
"sarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàmo",
"siamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàte",
"siate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìano",
"siano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssi",
"fossi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssi",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssi",
"fossi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fósse",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fósse",
"fosse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssimo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssimo",
"fossimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóste",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóste",
"foste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ci fóssero",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"fóssero",
"fossero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sìici",
"links": [
[
"sìici",
"siici#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siàmoci",
"links": [
[
"siàmoci",
"siamoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siàteci",
"links": [
[
"siàteci",
"siateci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìano",
"siano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "èsserci",
"links": [
[
"èsserci",
"esserci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci èssere",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"èssere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìa",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìa",
"sia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siàmoci",
"links": [
[
"siàmoci",
"siamoci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàmo",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàmo",
"siamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siàteci",
"links": [
[
"siàteci",
"siateci#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci siàte",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"siàte",
"siate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci sìano",
"links": [
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
],
[
"sìano",
"siano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e\\@"
},
"expansion": "èsserci (pronominal, first-person singular present ci sóno, first-person singular past historic ci fùi, past participle stàtoci, first-person singular imperfect ci èro, first-person singular future ci sarò, first-person singular subjunctive ci sìa, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive ci fóssi, second-person singular imperative sìici, auxiliary èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ès‧ser‧ci"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ès‧ser‧ci"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "esservi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "There are three rooms in the house.",
"text": "Ci sono tre stanze nella casa.",
"translation": "There are three rooms in the house.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"english": "But there are only two in this house.",
"text": "Ma ce ne sono solo due in questa casa.",
"translation": "But there are only two in this house.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
],
[
18,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
12,
25
]
],
"english": "It was just the two of us there.",
"text": "Là c'eravamo solo noi due.",
"translation": "It was just the two of us there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
],
[
29,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
34
]
],
"english": "When it happened, only I was there.",
"text": "Quando è successo c'ero solo io.",
"translation": "When it happened, only I was there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
],
[
14,
21
],
[
27,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
15
],
[
21,
31
],
[
37,
45
]
],
"english": "I will be there, and there will also be Lucia.",
"text": "Io ci sarò, e ci sarà pure Lucia.",
"translation": "I will be there, and there will also be Lucia.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
],
[
29,
31
]
],
"english": "I wonder whether there still is some space for a bit of poetry.",
"ref": "2025, “Bianca”, Riccardo Zanotti (lyrics), performed by Noemi:",
"text": "Ma mi chiedo se poi ci sia ancora spazio per un po' di poesia.",
"translation": "I wonder whether there still is some space for a bit of poetry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be at a place, to be there; there be, it to be (with the subject, typically after the verb, as what there is)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"there be",
"there be"
],
[
"it to be",
"be#English:_to_exist_somewhere"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
15,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "When is class?",
"literal_meaning": "When is lesson taking place?",
"text": "Quando c'è lezione?",
"translation": "When is class?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take place; to occur (of an event, phenomenon, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "They were not together [romantically].",
"literal_meaning": "There was nothing [romantic] between them.",
"text": "Non c'era niente tra di loro.",
"translation": "They were not together [romantically].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exist or take place [with tra ‘between two people’] (of an amorous relationship)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":tra<between two people>"
},
"expansion": "[with tra ‘between two people’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"tra",
"‘between",
"two",
"people’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"amorous",
"amorous"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to exist or take place [with tra ‘between two people’] (of an amorous relationship)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intercorrere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with collocations",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "Are you stupid or what?",
"literal_meaning": "are you (like that) or are you making (yourself like that)",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Ma ci sei o ci fai?",
"translation": "Are you stupid or what?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "What is it? / What do you want? / What's happening?",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Che c'è?",
"translation": "What is it? / What do you want? / What's happening?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "Dad is no longer alive.",
"literal_meaning": "Dad is not there any more.",
"text": "Papà non c'è più.",
"translation": "Dad is no longer alive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live; to be alive; to exist in this world"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "Come on now that you'll make it!",
"text": "Dai che ci sei!",
"translation": "Come on now that you'll make it!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"english": "That's not good enough.",
"literal_meaning": "We didn't get there.",
"text": "Non ci siamo.",
"translation": "That's not good enough.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach a goal; to make it"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"make it",
"make it"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"english": "Did you get it now?",
"text": "Ci sei adesso?",
"translation": "Did you get it now?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand; to get it"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"get it",
"get it"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"&lit not valid pagename",
"Italian combined forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: compound of the infinitive essere with ci."
],
"links": [
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
],
[
"ci",
"ci#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.ser.t͡ʃi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛssertʃi"
}
],
"word": "esserci"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esserci meaning in Italian (19.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.