"esservi" meaning in Italian

See esservi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛs.ser.vi/
Rhymes: -ɛsservi Head templates: {{it-verb|e\@}} èsservi (pronominal, first-person singular present vi sóno, first-person singular past historic vi fùi, past participle stàto, first-person singular imperfect vi èro, first-person singular future vi sarò, first-person singular subjunctive vi sìa, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive vi fóssi, second-person singular imperative sìivi, auxiliary èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|e\@}} Forms: èsservi [canonical], vi sóno [first-person, present, singular], vi fùi [first-person, historic, past, singular], stàto [participle, past], vi èro [first-person, imperfect, singular], vi sarò [first-person, future, singular], vi sìa [first-person, singular, subjunctive], vi fóssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], sìivi [imperative, second-person, singular], èssere [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], èsservi [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary], essèndovi [gerund], - [participle, present], stàto [participle, past], vi sóno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vi sèi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vi è [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vi siàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vi siéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vi siète [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vi sóno [indicative, plural, present, third-person], vi èro [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], vi èri [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], vi èra [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], vi eravàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vi eravàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], vi èrano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], vi fùi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], vi fósti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], vi fù [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], vi fùmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], vi fóste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], vi fùrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], vi sarò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], vi sarài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], vi sarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], vi sarémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vi saréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vi sarànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], vi sarèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], vi sarésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], vi sarèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], vi sarébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], vi sarémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], vi saréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], vi sarèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], vi sarébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], vi sìa [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vi sìa [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vi sìa [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vi siàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vi siàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vi sìano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vi fóssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], vi fóssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vi fósse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vi fóssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vi fóste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vi fóssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sìivi [imperative, second-person, singular], vi sìa [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], siàmovi [first-person, imperative, plural], siàtevi [imperative, plural, second-person], vi sìano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], èsservi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], vi èssere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], vi sìa [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], siàmovi [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], vi siàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], siàtevi [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], vi siàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], vi sìano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to be there Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: en-esservi-it-verb-JrMgSlDw Categories (other): Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular future, Italian verbs with irregular imperative, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 56 44 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular future: 56 44 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular imperative: 56 44 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 56 44
  2. there be Tags: pronominal Synonyms: esserci
    Sense id: en-esservi-it-verb-H3~Yim6a Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with irregular imperfect indicative, Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with irregular present indicative, Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 12 88 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 28 72 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular imperfect indicative: 18 82 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive: 18 82 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 10 90 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 20 80 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular present indicative: 18 82 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive: 18 82

Download JSON data for esservi meaning in Italian (10.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "èsservi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sóno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarò",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sìivi",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èsservi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essèndovi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sóno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi è",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siète",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sóno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi eravàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi eravàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fù",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi saréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi saréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fósse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sìivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàmovi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èsservi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàmovi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "èsservi (pronominal, first-person singular present vi sóno, first-person singular past historic vi fùi, past participle stàto, first-person singular imperfect vi èro, first-person singular future vi sarò, first-person singular subjunctive vi sìa, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive vi fóssi, second-person singular imperative sìivi, auxiliary èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ès‧ser‧vi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be there"
      ],
      "id": "en-esservi-it-verb-JrMgSlDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect indicative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there be"
      ],
      "id": "en-esservi-it-verb-H3~Yim6a",
      "links": [
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esserci"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.ser.vi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsservi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esservi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian pronominal verbs",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular future",
    "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
    "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect indicative",
    "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
    "Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛsservi",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛsservi/3 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "èsservi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sóno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarò",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sìivi",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èsservi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essèndovi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sóno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi è",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siète",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sóno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi eravàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi eravàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fù",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fùrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi saréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi saréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sarébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fósse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi fóssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sìivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàmovi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èsservi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàmovi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi siàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi sìano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "èsservi (pronominal, first-person singular present vi sóno, first-person singular past historic vi fùi, past participle stàto, first-person singular imperfect vi èro, first-person singular future vi sarò, first-person singular subjunctive vi sìa, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive vi fóssi, second-person singular imperative sìivi, auxiliary èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ès‧ser‧vi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be there"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "there be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esserci"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.ser.vi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsservi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esservi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.