See dubh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dubh meaning in Irish (8.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black dwarf", "word": "abhac dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black widow", "word": "baintreach dhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black bear", "word": "béar dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Brandubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black-headed", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "ceanndubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "blackboard", "word": "clár dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black, dark", "word": "dú-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "carbon black", "word": "dubh an charbóin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "carbon black", "word": "dubh carbóin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dubhán" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Dubhdáleithe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Dubhdarach" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Dubhghall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Dubhghus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Dubhlachán" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ink", "word": "dúch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dúchan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "dark blue, navy blue", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "dúghorm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black tern", "word": "geabhróg dhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black-necked crane", "word": "grús píbdhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "stout, porter", "word": "leann dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "blackbird", "word": "lon dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black pudding", "word": "lúbán dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black market", "word": "margadh dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "from dawn to dusk", "word": "ó dhubh go dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black-necked", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "píbdhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black pepper", "word": "piobar dubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black pudding", "word": "putóg dhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black lung", "word": "scamhóg dhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "blackish", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "scothdhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black eye, shiner", "word": "súil dhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "black tea", "word": "tae dubh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewbʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "dub" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dub", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*dubus", "t": "black" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dubus (“black”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewbʰ-", "t": "black" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "deaf" }, "expansion": "English deaf", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dub, from Proto-Celtic *dubus (“black”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”). Cognates include English deaf.", "forms": [ { "form": "duibh", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duibhe", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "duibhe", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "dúcha", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhuibh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dhuibh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duibhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhuibh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "níos duibhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "is duibhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "ndubh", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "dubha", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl2}}}", "13": "comparative", "14": "duibhe", "15": "or", "16": "dúcha", "2": "adjective", "3": "genitive singular masculine", "4": "duibh", "5": "genitive singular feminine", "6": "duibhe", "7": "", "8": "{{{gsf2}}}", "9": "plural", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dubh (genitive singular masculine duibh, genitive singular feminine duibhe, plural dubha, comparative duibhe or dúcha)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "duibhe", "comp2": "dúcha", "gsf": "duibhe", "gsm": "duibh", "pl": "~a" }, "expansion": "dubh (genitive singular masculine duibh, genitive singular feminine duibhe, plural dubha, comparative duibhe or dúcha)", "name": "ga-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ubh", "gsf": "uibhe", "gsm": "uibh", "pl": "~a" }, "name": "ga-decl-adj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bán" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "liath" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dearg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "corcairdhearg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "oráiste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "flannbhuí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "donn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bánbhuí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "líoma-ghlas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glas líoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "uaine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dath an mhiontais" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gormghlas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "spéirghorm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gorm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "corcairghorm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "indeagó" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maigeanta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "corcra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bándearg" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "black" ], "id": "en-dubh-ga-adj-wAbH46sU", "links": [ [ "black", "black" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 97 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "black-haired" ], "id": "en-dubh-ga-adj-cAYKh520", "links": [ [ "black", "black" ], [ "haired", "haired" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "black (color)" ], "id": "en-dubh-ga-adj-Z4W5Xj69", "links": [ [ "black", "black" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nominalized, masculine) black (color)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊvˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊ/", "tags": [ "Aran" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠɞ/", "tags": [ "Aran" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊ(vˠ)/", "tags": [ "Connemara" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊw/", "tags": [ "Mayo" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊfˠ/", "tags": [ "Mayo" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊw/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊh/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds" ], "word": "dú-" } ], "word": "dubh" }
{ "categories": [ "Irish adjectives", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "gd-noun 2" ], "derived": [ { "english": "black dwarf", "word": "abhac dubh" }, { "english": "black widow", "word": "baintreach dhubh" }, { "english": "black bear", "word": "béar dubh" }, { "word": "Brandubh" }, { "english": "black-headed", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "ceanndubh" }, { "english": "blackboard", "word": "clár dubh" }, { "english": "black, dark", "word": "dú-" }, { "english": "carbon black", "word": "dubh an charbóin" }, { "english": "carbon black", "word": "dubh carbóin" }, { "word": "dubhán" }, { "word": "Dubhdáleithe" }, { "word": "Dubhdarach" }, { "word": "Dubhghall" }, { "word": "Dubhghus" }, { "word": "Dubhlachán" }, { "english": "ink", "word": "dúch" }, { "word": "dúchan" }, { "english": "dark blue, navy blue", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "dúghorm" }, { "english": "black tern", "word": "geabhróg dhubh" }, { "english": "black-necked crane", "word": "grús píbdhubh" }, { "english": "stout, porter", "word": "leann dubh" }, { "english": "blackbird", "word": "lon dubh" }, { "english": "black pudding", "word": "lúbán dubh" }, { "english": "black market", "word": "margadh dubh" }, { "english": "from dawn to dusk", "word": "ó dhubh go dubh" }, { "english": "black-necked", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "píbdhubh" }, { "english": "black pepper", "word": "piobar dubh" }, { "english": "black pudding", "word": "putóg dhubh" }, { "english": "black lung", "word": "scamhóg dhubh" }, { "english": "blackish", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "scothdhubh" }, { "english": "black eye, shiner", "word": "súil dhubh" }, { "english": "black tea", "word": "tae dubh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewbʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "dub" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dub", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*dubus", "t": "black" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dubus (“black”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewbʰ-", "t": "black" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "deaf" }, "expansion": "English deaf", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dub, from Proto-Celtic *dubus (“black”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”). Cognates include English deaf.", "forms": [ { "form": "duibh", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duibhe", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "duibhe", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "dúcha", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhuibh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dhuibh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duibhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhuibh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhubha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "níos duibhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "is duibhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dubh", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "dhubh", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "ndubh", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "dubha", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl2}}}", "13": "comparative", "14": "duibhe", "15": "or", "16": "dúcha", "2": "adjective", "3": "genitive singular masculine", "4": "duibh", "5": "genitive singular feminine", "6": "duibhe", "7": "", "8": "{{{gsf2}}}", "9": "plural", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dubh (genitive singular masculine duibh, genitive singular feminine duibhe, plural dubha, comparative duibhe or dúcha)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "duibhe", "comp2": "dúcha", "gsf": "duibhe", "gsm": "duibh", "pl": "~a" }, "expansion": "dubh (genitive singular masculine duibh, genitive singular feminine duibhe, plural dubha, comparative duibhe or dúcha)", "name": "ga-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ubh", "gsf": "uibhe", "gsm": "uibh", "pl": "~a" }, "name": "ga-decl-adj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "bán" }, { "word": "liath" }, { "word": "dearg" }, { "word": "corcairdhearg" }, { "word": "oráiste" }, { "word": "flannbhuí" }, { "word": "donn" }, { "word": "buí" }, { "word": "bánbhuí" }, { "word": "líoma-ghlas" }, { "word": "glas líoma" }, { "word": "glas" }, { "word": "uaine" }, { "word": "dath an mhiontais" }, { "word": "cian" }, { "word": "gormghlas" }, { "word": "spéirghorm" }, { "word": "gorm" }, { "word": "corcairghorm" }, { "word": "indeagó" }, { "word": "maigeanta" }, { "word": "corcra" }, { "word": "bándearg" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "black" ], "links": [ [ "black", "black" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "black-haired" ], "links": [ [ "black", "black" ], [ "haired", "haired" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish nominalized adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "black (color)" ], "links": [ [ "black", "black" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nominalized, masculine) black (color)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊvˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊ/", "tags": [ "Aran" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠɞ/", "tags": [ "Aran" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊ(vˠ)/", "tags": [ "Connemara" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊw/", "tags": [ "Mayo" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊfˠ/", "tags": [ "Mayo" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊw/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪ˠʊh/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "in-compounds" ], "word": "dú-" } ], "word": "dubh" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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