See dún in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dún meaning in Irish (23.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "God's house, heaven", "word": "dún Dé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Dundalk", "word": "Dún Dealgan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "haven for ships", "word": "dún long" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "bastion", "word": "urdhún" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "dún" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dún", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*dūnom", "4": "", "5": "stronghold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dún, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dúin", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúinte", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a dhúin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dúin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an dúin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na ndúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a dhún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na ndún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "dúnta", "13": "or", "14": "dúna", "15": "or", "16": "dúinte", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "dúin", "5": "or", "6": "dúna", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "dúin", "3": "dúnta", "gen2": "~a", "pl2": "~a", "pl3": "dúinte" }, "expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ún", "3": "úin", "pl": "únta", "strong": "yes" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ún", "3": "úna", "4": "úna" }, "name": "ga-decl-m3" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fort; fortress" ], "id": "en-dún-ga-noun-ou20kDB0", "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "place of refuge, haven" ], "id": "en-dún-ga-noun-V0IhmrNR", "links": [ [ "refuge", "refuge" ], [ "haven", "haven" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "residence, house" ], "id": "en-dún-ga-noun-dGsW0n98", "links": [ [ "residence", "residence" ], [ "house", "house" ] ], "qualifier": "secure", "raw_glosses": [ "(secure) residence, house" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "promontory fort; bluff" ], "id": "en-dún-ga-noun-v0u9NI4x", "links": [ [ "promontory", "promontory" ], [ "bluff", "bluff" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/" } ], "word": "dún" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "dúnaid" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dúnaid", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "dúinid", "3": "", "4": "shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends" }, "expansion": "dúinid (“shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dúnaid, dúinid (“shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dúnann", "tags": [ "analytic", "present" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh", "tags": [ "analytic", "future" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-conj-1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dúnaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnann tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnann sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dúnann sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnann siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "dhún mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhún tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhún sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhún muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhún sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnabhair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhún siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "ar dhún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "dhúnainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúnainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúntá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúntᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dhúntaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ndúnta퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúnfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "future" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfa퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúntá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúntaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dúnaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúnaigí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "dhún", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "ndún", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "dúnta", "2": "verb", "3": "present analytic", "4": "dúnann", "5": "future analytic", "6": "dúnfaidh", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "dúnadh", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fut": "dúnfaidh", "pp": "dúnta", "pres": "dúnann", "vn": "dúnadh" }, "expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)", "name": "ga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ú", "3": "n", "4": "broad" }, "name": "ga-conj-1a" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 4 17 9 50 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "close, shut" ], "id": "en-dún-ga-verb-66VMmOIk", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "shut", "shut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) close, shut" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Ulster" ], "word": "druid" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 5 21 19 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "draw together; secure, fasten" ], "id": "en-dún-ga-verb-9~G5RePF", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) draw together; secure, fasten" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige" ], "word": "dúin" } ], "word": "dún" }
{ "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Irish third-declension nouns", "Irish verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "God's house, heaven", "word": "dún Dé" }, { "english": "Dundalk", "word": "Dún Dealgan" }, { "english": "haven for ships", "word": "dún long" }, { "english": "bastion", "word": "urdhún" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "dún" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dún", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*dūnom", "4": "", "5": "stronghold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dún, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dúin", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúinte", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a dhúin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dúin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an dúin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na ndúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na dúnta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a dhún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na ndún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don dún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na dúna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "dúnta", "13": "or", "14": "dúna", "15": "or", "16": "dúinte", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "dúin", "5": "or", "6": "dúna", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "dúin", "3": "dúnta", "gen2": "~a", "pl2": "~a", "pl3": "dúinte" }, "expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ún", "3": "úin", "pl": "únta", "strong": "yes" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ún", "3": "úna", "4": "úna" }, "name": "ga-decl-m3" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fort; fortress" ], "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "place of refuge, haven" ], "links": [ [ "refuge", "refuge" ], [ "haven", "haven" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "residence, house" ], "links": [ [ "residence", "residence" ], [ "house", "house" ] ], "qualifier": "secure", "raw_glosses": [ "(secure) residence, house" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "promontory fort; bluff" ], "links": [ [ "promontory", "promontory" ], [ "bluff", "bluff" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/" } ], "word": "dún" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "Irish lemmas", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Irish verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "dúnaid" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dúnaid", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "dúinid", "3": "", "4": "shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends" }, "expansion": "dúinid (“shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dúnaid, dúinid (“shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dúnann", "tags": [ "analytic", "present" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh", "tags": [ "analytic", "future" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-conj-1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dúnaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnann tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnann sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dúnann sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnann siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "dhún mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhún tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhún sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhún muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhún sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnabhair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhún siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "ar dhún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "dhúnainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúnainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúntá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúntᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dhúntaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ndúnta퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaidh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnfaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúnfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "future" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a dhúnfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a ndúnfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dhúnfaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "ndúnfa퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúna siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go ndúnaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go ndúntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúntá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúnadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá ndúntaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dúnaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dúnaigí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dúnaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "dúntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "dúnadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dúnta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dún", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "dhún", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "ndún", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "dúnta", "2": "verb", "3": "present analytic", "4": "dúnann", "5": "future analytic", "6": "dúnfaidh", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "dúnadh", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fut": "dúnfaidh", "pp": "dúnta", "pres": "dúnann", "vn": "dúnadh" }, "expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)", "name": "ga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "ú", "3": "n", "4": "broad" }, "name": "ga-conj-1a" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "d" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish intransitive verbs", "Irish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "close, shut" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "shut", "shut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) close, shut" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Ulster" ], "word": "druid" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish intransitive verbs", "Irish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "draw together; secure, fasten" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) draw together; secure, fasten" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige" ], "word": "dúin" } ], "word": "dún" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.