See dún in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "God's house, heaven",
"word": "dún Dé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Dundalk",
"word": "Dún Dealgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Edinburgh",
"word": "Dún Éideann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "haven for ships",
"word": "dún long"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bastion",
"word": "urdhún"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dún"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dún",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dūnom",
"4": "",
"5": "stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dún, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúinte",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ndúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ndún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "dúnta",
"13": "or",
"14": "dúna",
"15": "or",
"16": "dúinte",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "dúin",
"5": "or",
"6": "dúna",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dúin",
"3": "dúnta",
"gen2": "~a",
"pl2": "~a",
"pl3": "dúinte"
},
"expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 4 18 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fort; fortress"
],
"id": "en-dún-ga-noun-ou20kDB0",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 4 18 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place of refuge, haven"
],
"id": "en-dún-ga-noun-V0IhmrNR",
"links": [
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"haven",
"haven"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 19 24 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 20 2 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 19 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"residence, house"
],
"id": "en-dún-ga-noun-dGsW0n98",
"links": [
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"qualifier": "secure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(secure) residence, house"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 19 24 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 4 18 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 20 2 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 19 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"promontory fort; bluff"
],
"id": "en-dún-ga-noun-v0u9NI4x",
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"bluff",
"bluff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dún"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dúnaid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dúnaid",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dúnaid, dúinid (“shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúnann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar dhún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúntá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúntᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúntaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúntá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúntaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ndún",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "dúnta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "dúnann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "dúnfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "dúnadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "dúnfaidh",
"pp": "dúnta",
"pres": "dúnann",
"vn": "dúnadh"
},
"expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "ú",
"3": "n",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 19 24 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 4 18 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 20 2 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 19 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"close, shut"
],
"id": "en-dún-ga-verb-66VMmOIk",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) close, shut"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ulster"
],
"word": "druid"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 19 24 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 4 18 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 20 2 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 13 16 17 19 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"draw together; secure, fasten"
],
"id": "en-dún-ga-verb-9~G5RePF",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) draw together; secure, fasten"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dún"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish third-declension nouns",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "God's house, heaven",
"word": "dún Dé"
},
{
"english": "Dundalk",
"word": "Dún Dealgan"
},
{
"english": "Edinburgh",
"word": "Dún Éideann"
},
{
"english": "haven for ships",
"word": "dún long"
},
{
"english": "bastion",
"word": "urdhún"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dún"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dún",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dūnom",
"4": "",
"5": "stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dún, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúinte",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ndúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na dúnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ndún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na dúna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "dúnta",
"13": "or",
"14": "dúna",
"15": "or",
"16": "dúinte",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "dúin",
"5": "or",
"6": "dúna",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dúin",
"3": "dúnta",
"gen2": "~a",
"pl2": "~a",
"pl3": "dúinte"
},
"expansion": "dún m (genitive singular dúin or dúna, nominative plural dúnta or dúna or dúinte)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fort; fortress"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place of refuge, haven"
],
"links": [
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"haven",
"haven"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"residence, house"
],
"links": [
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"qualifier": "secure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(secure) residence, house"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"promontory fort; bluff"
],
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"bluff",
"bluff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dún"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dúnaid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dúnaid",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dúnaid, dúinid (“shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúnann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar dhún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúntá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúntᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúntaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúnfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndúnfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúnfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúnfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúna siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúnaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndúntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúntá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúnadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndúntaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúnaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dún",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dhún",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ndún",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "dúnta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "dúnann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "dúnfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "dúnadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "dúnfaidh",
"pp": "dúnta",
"pres": "dúnann",
"vn": "dúnadh"
},
"expansion": "dún (present analytic dúnann, future analytic dúnfaidh, verbal noun dúnadh, past participle dúnta)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "ú",
"3": "n",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"close, shut"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) close, shut"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ulster"
],
"word": "druid"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"draw together; secure, fasten"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) draw together; secure, fasten"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːnˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dún"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dún meaning in Irish (22.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"dún"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dún",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"dún"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dún",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dún/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dún"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dún",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"dún"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dún",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"dún"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dún",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.