See benteng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "berbenteng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "membentengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pembentengan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "benteng"
},
"expansion": "Malay benteng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "benteng"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay benteng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulwark"
},
"expansion": "“bulwark”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "bètèng",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Javanese bètèng",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kasteel",
"lit": "castle",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "rook (dated)"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch kasteel (“rook (dated)”, literally “castle”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay benteng, from Classical Malay benteng.\n* The sense “bulwark” is a semantic loan from Javanese bètèng.\n* The sense in chess is a semantic loan from Dutch kasteel (“rook (dated)”, literally “castle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèntèng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèntèng",
"pl": "benteng-benteng"
},
"expansion": "bèntèng (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bén‧téng"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "menteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ratu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gajah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luncung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luncur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peluncur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prajurit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fort: a fortified defensive structure stationed with troops."
],
"id": "en-benteng-id-noun-PsFhFfhN",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulwark: a defensive wall or rampart."
],
"id": "en-benteng-id-noun-kps~ZuGD",
"links": [
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baluarti"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "id:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 1 12 18 17 14 2 0 5 1 0 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 27 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 43 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 55 18 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "id:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook; castle"
],
"id": "en-benteng-id-noun-vA4R9nAm",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook; castle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tir"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 1 1 12 18 17 14 2 0 5 1 0 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 27 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something that is used to strengthen or maintain a position and so on."
],
"id": "en-benteng-id-noun-VTGzZCml",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) something that is used to strengthen or maintain a position and so on."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "id:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 1 12 18 17 14 2 0 5 1 0 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 27 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"children's games are carried out in two groups by each group forming a fort (in the form of poles, stones, etc.) and trying to protect the fort from enemy attacks."
],
"id": "en-benteng-id-noun-yUaADZFY",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) children's games are carried out in two groups by each group forming a fort (in the form of poles, stones, etc.) and trying to protect the fort from enemy attacks."
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛntɛŋ]"
}
],
"word": "benteng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Chess",
"ms:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berbenteng"
},
{
"word": "membentengi"
},
{
"word": "pembentengan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "benteng"
},
"expansion": "Malay benteng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "benteng"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay benteng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulwark"
},
"expansion": "“bulwark”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "bètèng",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Javanese bètèng",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kasteel",
"lit": "castle",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "rook (dated)"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch kasteel (“rook (dated)”, literally “castle”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay benteng, from Classical Malay benteng.\n* The sense “bulwark” is a semantic loan from Javanese bètèng.\n* The sense in chess is a semantic loan from Dutch kasteel (“rook (dated)”, literally “castle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèntèng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèntèng",
"pl": "benteng-benteng"
},
"expansion": "bèntèng (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bén‧téng"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raja"
},
{
"word": "menteri"
},
{
"word": "patih"
},
{
"word": "ratu"
},
{
"word": "ster"
},
{
"word": "gajah"
},
{
"word": "loper"
},
{
"word": "luncung"
},
{
"word": "luncur"
},
{
"word": "peluncur"
},
{
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"word": "pion"
},
{
"word": "prajurit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fort: a fortified defensive structure stationed with troops."
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulwark: a defensive wall or rampart."
],
"links": [
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baluarti"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook; castle"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook; castle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tir"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something that is used to strengthen or maintain a position and so on."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) something that is used to strengthen or maintain a position and so on."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"children's games are carried out in two groups by each group forming a fort (in the form of poles, stones, etc.) and trying to protect the fort from enemy attacks."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) children's games are carried out in two groups by each group forming a fort (in the form of poles, stones, etc.) and trying to protect the fort from enemy attacks."
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛntɛŋ]"
}
],
"word": "benteng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for benteng meaning in Indonesian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.