"-ku" meaning in Indonesian

See -ku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ku/
Etymology: From Malay -ku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku, from Proto-Austronesian *ku. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|-ku}} Malay -ku, {{der|id|poz-pro|*ku}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku, {{der|id|map-pro|*ku}} Proto-Austronesian *ku Head templates: {{head|id|suffix}} -ku
  1. me (direct object of a verb) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ku-id-suffix-IEaL72DD
  2. me (object of a preposition) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ku-id-suffix-fu5VplhE
  3. me (indirect object of a verb) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ku-id-suffix-cdlRLnlJ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 13 56 12
  4. my (belonging to me) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ku-id-suffix-jxdBl~b5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ku-, -koe (alt: pre-1947) Related terms: aku

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ku meaning in Indonesian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "-ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay -ku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ku",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay -ku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku, from Proto-Austronesian *ku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He kissed me.",
          "text": "Dia menciumku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me (direct object of a verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ku-id-suffix-IEaL72DD",
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He went on holiday to Bali with me.",
          "text": "Dia berlibur ke Bali denganku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me (object of a preposition)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ku-id-suffix-fu5VplhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 56 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He gave me five candies.",
          "text": "Dia memberikanku lima permen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me (indirect object of a verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ku-id-suffix-cdlRLnlJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sweep the floor of my house.",
          "text": "Aku menyapu lantai rumahku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "my (belonging to me)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ku-id-suffix-jxdBl~b5",
      "links": [
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "-koe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ku"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian suffixes",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "-ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay -ku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ku",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay -ku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku, from Proto-Austronesian *ku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He kissed me.",
          "text": "Dia menciumku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me (direct object of a verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He went on holiday to Bali with me.",
          "text": "Dia berlibur ke Bali denganku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me (object of a preposition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He gave me five candies.",
          "text": "Dia memberikanku lima permen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me (indirect object of a verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sweep the floor of my house.",
          "text": "Aku menyapu lantai rumahku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "my (belonging to me)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "-koe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ku"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.