"aku" meaning in Indonesian

See aku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [ˈʔä.ku] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-aku.wav
Rhymes: -ku Etymology: From Malay aku, from Classical Malay اكو (aku), from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku. Compare Maori aku, Malagasy aho. Doublet of daku. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|aku}} Malay aku, {{inh|id|ms-cla|اكو|tr=aku}} Classical Malay اكو (aku), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*aku}} Proto-Malayic *aku, {{der|id|poz-mcm-pro|*aku}} Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, {{der|id|poz-msa-pro|*aku}} Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, {{der|id|poz-pro|*aku}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, {{der|id|map-pro|*aku}} Proto-Austronesian *aku, {{cog|mi|aku}} Maori aku, {{cog|mg|aho}} Malagasy aho, {{doublet|id|daku}} Doublet of daku Head templates: {{head|id|pronoun|first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker}} aku (first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker)
  1. I Tags: first-person, pronoun, singular
    Sense id: en-aku-id-pron-qD3QzL~-
  2. me Tags: first-person, pronoun, singular
    Sense id: en-aku-id-pron-J0TM0Qx1
  3. (informal) my (belonging to me) Tags: first-person, informal, pronoun, singular
    Sense id: en-aku-id-pron-jxdBl~b5 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Indonesian first person pronouns, Indonesian personal pronouns, Indonesian pronouns Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Indonesian first person pronouns: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Indonesian personal pronouns: 22 22 57 Disambiguation of Indonesian pronouns: 28 28 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: akuan, beraku, beraku-akuan, keakuan, mengaku, mengakui, mengakukan, pengaku, pengakuan
Synonyms: -ku, ku, ku-, daku, daku [poetic], saya [formal], aye, gua gue, ogut [Jakarta], hamba, akoe (alt: pre-1947)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aku meaning in Indonesian (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "akuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beraku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beraku-akuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "keakuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengaku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengakui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengakukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengaku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengakuan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "اكو",
        "tr": "aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay اكو (aku)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori aku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "aho"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy aho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "daku"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of daku",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay aku, from Classical Malay اكو (aku), from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku. Compare Maori aku, Malagasy aho. Doublet of daku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "aku (first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to eat.",
          "text": "Aku mau makan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "id": "en-aku-id-pron-qD3QzL~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He invite me.",
          "text": "Dia mengajak aku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me"
      ],
      "id": "en-aku-id-pron-J0TM0Qx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian first person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My cat is black.",
          "text": "Kucing aku hitam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "my (belonging to me)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aku-id-pron-jxdBl~b5",
      "links": [
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) my (belonging to me)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔä.ku]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ku"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-aku.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "daku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "daku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "saya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gua gue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jakarta"
      ],
      "word": "ogut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hamba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "akoe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aku"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Indonesian first person pronouns",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian personal pronouns",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian three-letter words",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ku",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ku/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "akuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "beraku"
    },
    {
      "word": "beraku-akuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "keakuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengaku"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengakui"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengakukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengaku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengakuan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "اكو",
        "tr": "aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay اكو (aku)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori aku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "aho"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy aho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "daku"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of daku",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay aku, from Classical Malay اكو (aku), from Proto-Malayic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku. Compare Maori aku, Malagasy aho. Doublet of daku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "aku (first-person singular pronoun, referring to the speaker)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to eat.",
          "text": "Aku mau makan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He invite me.",
          "text": "Dia mengajak aku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "me"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian informal terms",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My cat is black.",
          "text": "Kucing aku hitam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "my (belonging to me)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) my (belonging to me)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔä.ku]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ku"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-aku.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-aku.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ku"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "daku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "daku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "saya"
    },
    {
      "word": "aye"
    },
    {
      "word": "gua gue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jakarta"
      ],
      "word": "ogut"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamba"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "word": "akoe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aku"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: referring to the speaker",
  "path": [
    "aku"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "aku",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.