"χτυπάω" meaning in Greek

See χτυπάω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /xtiˈpa.o/
Etymology: χτυπώ (chtypó) + -άω (-áo). Inherited from Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô), from Ancient Greek κτυπῶ (ktupô) with [kt] > [xt], contracted form of κτυπέω (ktupéō). Etymology templates: {{m|el|χτυπώ}} χτυπώ (chtypó), {{m|el|-άω}} -άω (-áo), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|el|gkm|χτυπῶ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô), {{inh+|el|gkm|χτυπῶ}} Inherited from Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô), {{inh|el|grc|κτυπῶ}} Ancient Greek κτυπῶ (ktupô), {{m|grc|κτυπέω}} κτυπέω (ktupéō) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} χτυπάω • (chtypáo), {{el-verb|imperfect=χτυπούσα|imperfect2=χτύπαγα|p-past=χτυπήθηκα|passive=χτυπιέμαι|past=χτύπησα|ppp=χτυπημένος|pres2=χτυπώ}} χτυπάω • (chtypáo) / χτυπώ (imperfect χτυπούσα/χτύπαγα, past χτύπησα, passive χτυπιέμαι, p‑past χτυπήθηκα, ppp χτυπημένος) Forms: chtypáo [romanization], χτυπούσα [imperfect], χτύπαγα [imperfect], χτύπησα [past], χτυπιέμαι [passive], χτυπήθηκα [passive, past], χτυπημένος [participle, passive, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], χτυπάω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], χτυπώ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], χτυπήσω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], χτυπιέμαι [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular], χτυπηθώ [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], χτυπάς [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], χτυπήσεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], χτυπιέσαι [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], χτυπηθείς [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], χτυπάει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], χτυπά [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], χτυπήσει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], χτυπιέται [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], χτυπηθεί [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, singular, third-person], χτυπάμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], χτυπούμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], χτυπήσουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], χτυπιόμαστε [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present], χτυπηθούμε [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, plural], χτυπάτε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], χτυπήσετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], χτυπιέστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], ‑ιόσαστε [imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, present, second-person], χτυπηθείτε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], χτυπάνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], χτυπάν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], χτυπούν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], χτυπούνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], χτυπήσουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπήσουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπιούνται [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], ‑ιόνται [imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, present, third-person], χτυπηθούν [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπηθούνε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπούσα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], χτύπαγα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], χτύπησα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], χτυπιόμουν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], χτυπιόμουνα [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], χτυπήθηκα [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], χτυπούσες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], χτύπαγες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], χτύπησες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], χτυπιόσουν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], χτυπιόσουνα [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], χτυπήθηκες [indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], χτυπούσε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], χτύπαγε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], χτύπησε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], χτυπιόταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], χτυπιότανε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], χτυπήθηκε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], χτυπούσαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], χτυπάγαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], χτυπήσαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], χτυπιόμασταν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural], ‑ιόμαστε [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural], χτυπηθήκαμε [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], χτυπούσατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], χτυπάγατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], χτυπήσατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], χτυπιόσασταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], ‑ιόσαστε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, second-person], χτυπηθήκατε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], χτυπούσαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], χτυπούσανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], χτύπαγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], χτυπάγανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, plural, third-person], χτύπησαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπήσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπήσανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπιόνταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], χτυπιόντανε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], χτυπιόντουσαν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], χτυπιούνταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], χτυπήθηκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπηθήκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], χτυπηθήκανε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα χτυπάω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα χτυπώ [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα χτυπήσω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], θα χτυπιέμαι [continuative, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], θα χτυπηθώ [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], Formed using present [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], χτύπα [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], χτύπαγε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], χτύπησε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], χτύπα [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], - [imperative, imperfective, passive, second-person, singular], χτυπήσου [imperative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], χτυπάτε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], χτυπήστε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], χτυπιέστε [imperative, imperfective, passive, plural, second-person], χτυπηθείτε [imperative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], χτυπώντας [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], έχοντας χτυπήσει [active, participle, past], χτυπημένος [participle, passive, past], ‑η [participle, passive, past], ‑ο [participle, passive, past], χτυπήσει [active, infinitive-aorist], χτυπηθεί [infinitive-aorist, passive]
  1. (transitive) to strike, knock, hit, beat Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-χτυπάω-el-verb-cGhHn7al Categories (other): Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ' Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ': 15 18 15 15 18 18
  2. to clack (noise)
    Sense id: en-χτυπάω-el-verb-6sLQTG~V Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 39 10 10 18 14 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ': 15 18 15 15 18 18
  3. to beat (heart etc.)
    Sense id: en-χτυπάω-el-verb-fn-Xqpnh Categories (other): Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ' Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ': 15 18 15 15 18 18
  4. (intransitive) to be hurt Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-χτυπάω-el-verb-dLupzKTp Categories (other): Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ' Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ': 15 18 15 15 18 18
  5. (transitive) to ring (bell etc.)
    to toll, ring     Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-χτυπάω-el-verb-CnGP704P Categories (other): Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ' Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ': 15 18 15 15 18 18
  6. (transitive) to ring (bell etc.)
    to ring (bell, doorbell, etc)     Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-χτυπάω-el-verb-EK8Yh-gK Categories (other): Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ' Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ': 15 18 15 15 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: χτυπώ (chtypó) [variant], κτυπώ (ktypó), κτυπάω (with formal κτ-) Derived forms: βροντοχτυπάω (vrontochtypáo) (english: bang), ερωτοχτυπημένος (erotochtypiménos) (english: love-struck), καριδιοχτυπάω (karidiochtypáo), καρδιοχτυπώ, κονταροχτυπώ (kontarochtypó), ξαναχτυπάω (xanachtypáo), ξαναχτυπώ (xanachtypó), χτυποκάρδι (chtypokárdi) [neuter] Related terms: αχτύπητος (achtýpitos) (english: unbeaten; unsurpassed) [adjective], χτύπημα (chtýpima) (english: blow) [neuter], χτυπητήρι (chtypitíri) [neuter], χτυπητός (chtypitós), χτύπος (chtýpos) (english: rap, knocking, beating) [masculine], κτυπώ (ktypó) [alternative, formal], αντίκτυπος (antíktypos) (english: repercussions) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for χτυπάω meaning in Greek (21.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bang",
      "roman": "vrontochtypáo",
      "word": "βροντοχτυπάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "love-struck",
      "roman": "erotochtypiménos",
      "word": "ερωτοχτυπημένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "karidiochtypáo",
      "word": "καριδιοχτυπάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "καρδιοχτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kontarochtypó",
      "word": "κονταροχτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xanachtypáo",
      "word": "ξαναχτυπάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xanachtypó",
      "word": "ξαναχτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chtypokárdi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτυποκάρδι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "χτυπώ"
      },
      "expansion": "χτυπώ (chtypó)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "-άω (-áo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χτυπῶ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χτυπῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κτυπῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κτυπῶ (ktupô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κτυπέω"
      },
      "expansion": "κτυπέω (ktupéō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "χτυπώ (chtypó) + -άω (-áo). Inherited from Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô), from Ancient Greek κτυπῶ (ktupô) with [kt] > [xt], contracted form of κτυπέω (ktupéō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chtypáo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέμαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπημένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπά",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιούνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόντανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιούνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπώντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας χτυπήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπημένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χτυπάω • (chtypáo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "χτυπούσα",
        "imperfect2": "χτύπαγα",
        "p-past": "χτυπήθηκα",
        "passive": "χτυπιέμαι",
        "past": "χτύπησα",
        "ppp": "χτυπημένος",
        "pres2": "χτυπώ"
      },
      "expansion": "χτυπάω • (chtypáo) / χτυπώ (imperfect χτυπούσα/χτύπαγα, past χτύπησα, passive χτυπιέμαι, p‑past χτυπήθηκα, ppp χτυπημένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χτυ‧πά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "unbeaten; unsurpassed",
      "roman": "achtýpitos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αχτύπητος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "blow",
      "roman": "chtýpima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτύπημα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chtypitíri",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτυπητήρι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chtypitós",
      "word": "χτυπητός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rap, knocking, beating",
      "roman": "chtýpos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χτύπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ktypó",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "κτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "repercussions",
      "roman": "antíktypos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντίκτυπος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αντιχτυπώ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 15 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, knock, hit, beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-χτυπάω-el-verb-cGhHn7al",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike, knock, hit, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 39 10 10 18 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 15 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clack (noise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χτυπάω-el-verb-6sLQTG~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "clack",
          "clack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 15 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat (heart etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χτυπάω-el-verb-fn-Xqpnh",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 15 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-χτυπάω-el-verb-dLupzKTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be hurt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 15 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For whom the bell tolls",
          "roman": "Gia poion chtypá i kampána",
          "text": "Για ποιον χτυπά η καμπάνα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to toll, ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-χτυπάω-el-verb-CnGP704P",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "toll",
          "toll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to toll, ring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 15 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to ring (bell, doorbell, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χτυπάω-el-verb-EK8Yh-gK",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to ring (bell, doorbell, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xtiˈpa.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chtypó",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "χτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ktypó",
      "word": "κτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "with formal κτ-",
      "word": "κτυπάω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χτυπάω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bang",
      "roman": "vrontochtypáo",
      "word": "βροντοχτυπάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "love-struck",
      "roman": "erotochtypiménos",
      "word": "ερωτοχτυπημένος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karidiochtypáo",
      "word": "καριδιοχτυπάω"
    },
    {
      "word": "καρδιοχτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kontarochtypó",
      "word": "κονταροχτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanachtypáo",
      "word": "ξαναχτυπάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanachtypó",
      "word": "ξαναχτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chtypokárdi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτυποκάρδι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "χτυπώ"
      },
      "expansion": "χτυπώ (chtypó)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "-άω (-áo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χτυπῶ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χτυπῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κτυπῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κτυπῶ (ktupô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κτυπέω"
      },
      "expansion": "κτυπέω (ktupéō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "χτυπώ (chtypó) + -άω (-áo). Inherited from Byzantine Greek χτυπῶ (khtupô), from Ancient Greek κτυπῶ (ktupô) with [kt] > [xt], contracted form of κτυπέω (ktupéō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chtypáo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέμαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπημένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπά",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιούνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόντανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιούνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήθηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα χτυπηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτύπα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπώντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας χτυπήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπημένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χτυπηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χτυπάω • (chtypáo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "χτυπούσα",
        "imperfect2": "χτύπαγα",
        "p-past": "χτυπήθηκα",
        "passive": "χτυπιέμαι",
        "past": "χτύπησα",
        "ppp": "χτυπημένος",
        "pres2": "χτυπώ"
      },
      "expansion": "χτυπάω • (chtypáo) / χτυπώ (imperfect χτυπούσα/χτύπαγα, past χτύπησα, passive χτυπιέμαι, p‑past χτυπήθηκα, ppp χτυπημένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χτυ‧πά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "unbeaten; unsurpassed",
      "roman": "achtýpitos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αχτύπητος"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow",
      "roman": "chtýpima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτύπημα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chtypitíri",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτυπητήρι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chtypitós",
      "word": "χτυπητός"
    },
    {
      "english": "rap, knocking, beating",
      "roman": "chtýpos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χτύπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ktypó",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "κτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "repercussions",
      "roman": "antíktypos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντίκτυπος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αντιχτυπώ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, knock, hit, beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike, knock, hit, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clack (noise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clack",
          "clack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat (heart etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be hurt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For whom the bell tolls",
          "roman": "Gia poion chtypá i kampána",
          "text": "Για ποιον χτυπά η καμπάνα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to toll, ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "toll",
          "toll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to toll, ring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to ring (bell, doorbell, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring (bell etc.)",
        "to ring (bell, doorbell, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xtiˈpa.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chtypó",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "χτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ktypó",
      "word": "κτυπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "with formal κτ-",
      "word": "κτυπάω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χτυπάω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.