See binden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Angebinde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aufbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ausbund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Band" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Binde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindedraht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindegarn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindegewebe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindehaut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindemittel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Binden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bindend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Binder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Binderei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindestrich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindeton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindewort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindfaden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bindung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Buchbinder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Einband" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "einbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "entbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gebinde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ungebunden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unterbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unverbindlich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "verbinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "verbindlich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Verbindlichkeit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Verbindung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Verbund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zubinden" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "binden" }, "expansion": "Middle High German binden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bintan" }, "expansion": "Old High German bintan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bindan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bindan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bindaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bindaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "binnen" }, "expansion": "Low German binnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "binden" }, "expansion": "Dutch binden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bind" }, "expansion": "English bind", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "binde" }, "expansion": "Danish binde", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German binden, from Old High German bintan, from Proto-West Germanic *bindan, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Cognate with Low German binnen, Dutch binden, English bind, Danish binde.", "forms": [ { "form": "bindet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "band", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gebunden", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bände", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bindend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "bindest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bindest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "band", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "banden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "bände", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "bänden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "bandest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bandst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bandet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bändest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "bändet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "band", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "banden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bände", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bänden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bind", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binden werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gebunden haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "binden<band,gebunden,bände>" }, "expansion": "binden (class 3 strong, third-person singular present bindet, past tense band, past participle gebunden, past subjunctive bände, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "binden<band,gebunden,bände>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 5 22 16 5 11 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's bound the dog to the fence.", "text": "Er hat den Hund an den Zaun gebunden.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "From the twigs I’ll bind a wreath.", "text": "Aus den Zweigen binde ich einen Kranz.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to bind a book", "text": "ein Buch binden", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bind, to tie, to fasten something by means of a string etc." ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-RBFKh5jx", "links": [ [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "tie", "tie#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bind, to tie, to fasten something by means of a string etc." ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm tying my shoes.", "text": "Ich binde mir die Schuhe.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She's tied her hair into a ponytail.", "text": "Sie hat sich einen Zopf gebunden.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He's tied a scarf around his neck.", "text": "Er hat sich einen Schal um den Hals gebunden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to tie, to fasten a string etc." ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-Ejbjsib6", "links": [ [ "tie", "tie#Verb" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to tie, to fasten a string etc." ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 5 22 16 5 11 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My contract binds me.", "text": "Mein Vertrag bindet mich.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm bound by a contract.", "text": "Ich bin vertraglich gebunden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to oblige, commit, bind" ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-H0SqcuCC", "links": [ [ "oblige", "oblige" ], [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "bind", "bind" ] ], "qualifier": "often passive voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, often passive voice) to oblige, commit, bind" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 5 22 16 5 11 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to commit oneself, make a commitment (especially for marriage)" ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-c1TjJ6iq", "links": [ [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "commitment", "commitment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to commit oneself, make a commitment (especially for marriage)" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "reflexive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to make congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-HR-Hbb~W", "links": [ [ "congeal", "congeal" ], [ "thicken", "thicken" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 5 22 16 5 11 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to capture; to absorb (carbon dioxide etc.)" ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-mei2dJ~n", "links": [ [ "capture", "capture" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of substances) to capture; to absorb (carbon dioxide etc.)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of substances" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-cnZEWfqw", "links": [ [ "congeal", "congeal" ], [ "thicken", "thicken" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of substances) to congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "raw_tags": [ "of substances" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Phonetics", "orig": "de:Phonetics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 5 22 16 5 11 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 14 13 10 10 10 24", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is no liaison with French singular nouns.", "text": "Französische Substantive werden im Singular nicht gebunden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make sandhi, crasis, liaison" ], "id": "en-binden-de-verb-eOXDaj67", "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "sandhi", "sandhi" ], [ "crasis", "crasis" ], [ "liaison", "liaison" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics, transitive) to make sandhi, crasis, liaison" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɪndən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɪn.dn̩]" }, { "ipa": "[-dən]" }, { "audio": "De-binden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-binden.ogg/De-binden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-binden.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪndn̩" } ], "word": "binden" }
{ "categories": [ "German class 3 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/ɪndn̩", "Rhymes:German/ɪndn̩/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abbinden" }, { "word": "anbinden" }, { "word": "Angebinde" }, { "word": "aufbinden" }, { "word": "Ausbund" }, { "word": "Band" }, { "word": "Binde" }, { "word": "Bindedraht" }, { "word": "Bindegarn" }, { "word": "Bindegewebe" }, { "word": "Bindehaut" }, { "word": "Bindemittel" }, { "word": "Binden" }, { "word": "bindend" }, { "word": "Binder" }, { "word": "Binderei" }, { "word": "Bindestrich" }, { "word": "Bindeton" }, { "word": "Bindewort" }, { "word": "Bindfaden" }, { "word": "Bindung" }, { "word": "Buchbinder" }, { "word": "Bund" }, { "word": "Einband" }, { "word": "einbinden" }, { "word": "entbinden" }, { "word": "Gebinde" }, { "word": "umbinden" }, { "word": "ungebunden" }, { "word": "unterbinden" }, { "word": "unverbindlich" }, { "word": "verbinden" }, { "word": "verbindlich" }, { "word": "Verbindlichkeit" }, { "word": "Verbindung" }, { "word": "Verbund" }, { "word": "zubinden" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "binden" }, "expansion": "Middle High German binden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "bintan" }, "expansion": "Old High German bintan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bindan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bindan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bindaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bindaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰendʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "binnen" }, "expansion": "Low German binnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "binden" }, "expansion": "Dutch binden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bind" }, "expansion": "English bind", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "binde" }, "expansion": "Danish binde", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German binden, from Old High German bintan, from Proto-West Germanic *bindan, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Cognate with Low German binnen, Dutch binden, English bind, Danish binde.", "forms": [ { "form": "bindet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "band", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gebunden", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bände", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bindend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "bindest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bindest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "band", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "banden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "bände", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "bänden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "bandest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bandst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bandet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bändest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "bändet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "band", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "banden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bände", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bänden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bind", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "binde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bindet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gebunden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "binden werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden binden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gebunden haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gebunden haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "binden<band,gebunden,bände>" }, "expansion": "binden (class 3 strong, third-person singular present bindet, past tense band, past participle gebunden, past subjunctive bände, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "binden<band,gebunden,bände>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's bound the dog to the fence.", "text": "Er hat den Hund an den Zaun gebunden.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "From the twigs I’ll bind a wreath.", "text": "Aus den Zweigen binde ich einen Kranz.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to bind a book", "text": "ein Buch binden", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bind, to tie, to fasten something by means of a string etc." ], "links": [ [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "tie", "tie#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bind, to tie, to fasten something by means of a string etc." ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm tying my shoes.", "text": "Ich binde mir die Schuhe.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She's tied her hair into a ponytail.", "text": "Sie hat sich einen Zopf gebunden.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He's tied a scarf around his neck.", "text": "Er hat sich einen Schal um den Hals gebunden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to tie, to fasten a string etc." ], "links": [ [ "tie", "tie#Verb" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to tie, to fasten a string etc." ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My contract binds me.", "text": "Mein Vertrag bindet mich.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm bound by a contract.", "text": "Ich bin vertraglich gebunden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to oblige, commit, bind" ], "links": [ [ "oblige", "oblige" ], [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "bind", "bind" ] ], "qualifier": "often passive voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, often passive voice) to oblige, commit, bind" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to commit oneself, make a commitment (especially for marriage)" ], "links": [ [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "commitment", "commitment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to commit oneself, make a commitment (especially for marriage)" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "reflexive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "links": [ [ "congeal", "congeal" ], [ "thicken", "thicken" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to capture; to absorb (carbon dioxide etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "capture", "capture" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of substances) to capture; to absorb (carbon dioxide etc.)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of substances" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "links": [ [ "congeal", "congeal" ], [ "thicken", "thicken" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of substances) to congeal, thicken, set, bond" ], "raw_tags": [ "of substances" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs", "de:Phonetics" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is no liaison with French singular nouns.", "text": "Französische Substantive werden im Singular nicht gebunden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make sandhi, crasis, liaison" ], "links": [ [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "sandhi", "sandhi" ], [ "crasis", "crasis" ], [ "liaison", "liaison" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(phonetics, transitive) to make sandhi, crasis, liaison" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɪndən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɪn.dn̩]" }, { "ipa": "[-dən]" }, { "audio": "De-binden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-binden.ogg/De-binden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-binden.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪndn̩" } ], "word": "binden" }
Download raw JSONL data for binden meaning in German (21.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.