"wishful thinking" meaning in English

See wishful thinking in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: En-au-wishful thinking.ogg Forms: wishful thinkings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} wishful thinking (usually uncountable, plural wishful thinkings)
  1. (idiomatic, psychology) The illusion that what one would like to be true is actually true. Tags: idiomatic, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Psychology, Thinking Translations (illusion that what one would like is true): pensament il·lusori [masculine] (Catalan), pensament desideratiu [masculine] (Catalan), 一廂情願 (Chinese Mandarin), 一厢情愿 (yīxiāngqíngyuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 痴心妄想 (chīxīnwàngxiǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), 如意算盤 (Chinese Mandarin), 如意算盘 (rúyì suànpán) (Chinese Mandarin), 妄想 (wàngxiǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), 痴想 (chīxiǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), zbožné přání [neuter] (Czech), ønsketænkning [common-gender] (Danish), wensdenken [neuter] (Dutch), soovmõtlemine (Estonian), ynskishugsan [feminine] (Faroese), toiveajattelu (Finnish), vœu pieux [masculine] (French), Wunschdenken [neuter] (German), ευσεβείς πόθοι (efseveís póthoi) [masculine, plural] (Greek), תקוות שווא (tiqvát shav) [feminine] (Hebrew), משאלת לב (mish'élet lev) [feminine] (Hebrew), vágyteljesítő/vágyvezérelt/vágyelvű gondolkodás (Hungarian), óskhyggja [feminine] (Icelandic), pia illusione [feminine] (Italian), pio desiderio [masculine] (Italian), mero desiderio [masculine] (Italian), 希望的観測 (kibōteki kansoku) (alt: きぼうてきかんそく) (Japanese), 甘い考え (amai kangae) (alt: あまいかんがえ) (Japanese), 皮算用 (kawazan'yō) (alt: かわざんよう) (Japanese), pium desiderium [neuter] (Latin), vēlmju domāšana (Latvian), ønsketenkning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), chciejstwo [neuter] (Polish), pobożne życzenie [neuter] (Polish), myślenie życzeniowe (english: calqued from English) [neuter] (Polish), wishful thinking [masculine] (Portuguese), pensamento desejoso [masculine] (Portuguese), приня́тие жела́емого за действи́тельное (prinjátije želájemovo za dejstvítelʹnoje) (alt: used with verbs выдавать (vydavatʹ) and принимать (prinimatʹ)) [neuter] (Russian), samozavaravanje (Serbo-Croatian), ilusión [feminine] (Spanish), espejismo [masculine] (Spanish), pensamiento ilusorio [masculine] (Spanish), voluntarismo [masculine] (Spanish), el cuento de la lechera [colloquial] (Spanish), önsketänkande [neuter] (Swedish), hüsnükuruntu (Turkish), gobaith ofer [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-wishful_thinking-en-noun-0NAXtwRS Disambiguation of Thinking: 51 49 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences Disambiguation of 'illusion that what one would like is true': 92 8
  2. (idiomatic) Decision-making based on self-delusion. Tags: idiomatic, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Thinking Related terms: hopium, wishcasting, wishful hoping
    Sense id: en-wishful_thinking-en-noun-XuQLkU5T Disambiguation of Thinking: 51 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 33 67

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wishful thinkings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "wishful thinking (usually uncountable, plural wishful thinkings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "en:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The illusion that what one would like to be true is actually true."
      ],
      "id": "en-wishful_thinking-en-noun-0NAXtwRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "actually",
          "actually"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, psychology) The illusion that what one would like to be true is actually true."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pensament il·lusori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pensament desideratiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "一廂情願"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yīxiāngqíngyuàn",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "一厢情愿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chīxīnwàngxiǎng",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "痴心妄想"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "如意算盤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rúyì suànpán",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "如意算盘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wàngxiǎng",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "妄想"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chīxiǎng",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "痴想"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zbožné přání"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ønsketænkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "wensdenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "soovmõtlemine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ynskishugsan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "toiveajattelu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vœu pieux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Wunschdenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "efseveís póthoi",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ευσεβείς πόθοι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tiqvát shav",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "תקוות שווא"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mish'élet lev",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "משאלת לב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "vágyteljesítő/vágyvezérelt/vágyelvű gondolkodás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "óskhyggja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pia illusione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pio desiderio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mero desiderio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "きぼうてきかんそく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kibōteki kansoku",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "希望的観測"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "あまいかんがえ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "amai kangae",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "甘い考え"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "かわざんよう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kawazan'yō",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "皮算用"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pium desiderium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "vēlmju domāšana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ønsketenkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "chciejstwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pobożne życzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "calqued from English",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "myślenie życzeniowe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wishful thinking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pensamento desejoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "used with verbs выдавать (vydavatʹ) and принимать (prinimatʹ)",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prinjátije želájemovo za dejstvítelʹnoje",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "приня́тие жела́емого за действи́тельное"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "samozavaravanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ilusión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "espejismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pensamiento ilusorio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voluntarismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "el cuento de la lechera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "önsketänkande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "word": "hüsnükuruntu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gobaith ofer"
        }
      ]
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "en:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Decision-making based on self-delusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-wishful_thinking-en-noun-XuQLkU5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "Decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "making",
          "making"
        ],
        [
          "self-delusion",
          "self-delusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Decision-making based on self-delusion."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "hopium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "wishcasting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "wishful hoping"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-wishful thinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-wishful_thinking.ogg/En-au-wishful_thinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-wishful_thinking.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "wishful thinking"
  ],
  "word": "wishful thinking"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Thinking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wishful thinkings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "wishful thinking (usually uncountable, plural wishful thinkings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hopium"
    },
    {
      "word": "wishcasting"
    },
    {
      "word": "wishful hoping"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The illusion that what one would like to be true is actually true."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "actually",
          "actually"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, psychology) The illusion that what one would like to be true is actually true."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Decision-making based on self-delusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "making",
          "making"
        ],
        [
          "self-delusion",
          "self-delusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Decision-making based on self-delusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-wishful thinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-wishful_thinking.ogg/En-au-wishful_thinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-wishful_thinking.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pensament il·lusori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pensament desideratiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "一廂情願"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīxiāngqíngyuàn",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "一厢情愿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chīxīnwàngxiǎng",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "痴心妄想"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "如意算盤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rúyì suànpán",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "如意算盘"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàngxiǎng",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chīxiǎng",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "痴想"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zbožné přání"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ønsketænkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wensdenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "soovmõtlemine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ynskishugsan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "toiveajattelu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vœu pieux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wunschdenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "efseveís póthoi",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ευσεβείς πόθοι"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tiqvát shav",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "תקוות שווא"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mish'élet lev",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "משאלת לב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "vágyteljesítő/vágyvezérelt/vágyelvű gondolkodás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "óskhyggja"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pia illusione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pio desiderio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mero desiderio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きぼうてきかんそく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kibōteki kansoku",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "希望的観測"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あまいかんがえ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "amai kangae",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "甘い考え"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かわざんよう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kawazan'yō",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "皮算用"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pium desiderium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "vēlmju domāšana"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ønsketenkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chciejstwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pobożne życzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "calqued from English",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "myślenie życzeniowe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wishful thinking"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pensamento desejoso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "used with verbs выдавать (vydavatʹ) and принимать (prinimatʹ)",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prinjátije želájemovo za dejstvítelʹnoje",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "приня́тие жела́емого за действи́тельное"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "samozavaravanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ilusión"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "espejismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pensamiento ilusorio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voluntarismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "el cuento de la lechera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "önsketänkande"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "word": "hüsnükuruntu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "illusion that what one would like is true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gobaith ofer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "wishful thinking"
  ],
  "word": "wishful thinking"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wishful thinking meaning in English (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.