See vertigo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vertigo meaning in English (11.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "benign paroxysmal positional vertigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vertiginous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vertīgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin vertīgō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vertīgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vertigos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vertigoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 36 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"A sensation of whirling and loss of balance, caused by looking down from a great height or by disease affecting the inner ear."
],
"id": "en-vertigo-en-noun-20mD9Mqv",
"links": [
[
"sensation",
"sensation"
],
[
"whirling",
"whirling"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"inner ear",
"inner ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawḵa",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَوْخَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "duwār",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُوَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sadar",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَدَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sadāra",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَدَارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "glxaptuyt",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "գլխապտույտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šemet",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шемет"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zamajvane",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замайване"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svetovǎrtež",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "световъртеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "頭暈"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuyūn",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "头晕"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "眩暈"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuànyùn",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "眩晕"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "頭昏"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuhūn",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "头昏"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "závrať"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "svimmelhed"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duizeligheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "vertigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svimbul"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "huimaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vertige"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labyrinthite"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vertixe"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bru",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "ბრუ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavbru",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "თავბრუ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavbrudasxma",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "თავბრუდასხმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavbrusxveva",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "თავბრუსხვევა"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ílinx",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἴλιγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "szédülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vertigine"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"alt": "めまい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "memai",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "目眩"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ja",
"english": "mimetic",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurakura",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "くらくら"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bas ainalu",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "бас айналу"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeon'gijeung",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "현기증"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vrtoglavica",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вртоглавица"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "puano"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dolab",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "طولاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sargije",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "سرگیجه"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "zawroty głowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oura"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tontura"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vertigem"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "golovokružénije",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "головокруже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вртоглавица"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrtoglavica"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "závrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vértigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mareo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svindel, yrsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "lula"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "waipalau"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 5 11 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "chóng mặt"
}
]
},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"A disordered or imbalanced state of mind or things analogous to physical vertigo; mental giddiness or dizziness."
],
"id": "en-vertigo-en-noun-Sf8qgmbD",
"links": [
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
],
[
"imbalanced",
"imbalanced"
],
[
"analogous",
"analogous"
],
[
"giddiness",
"giddiness"
],
[
"dizziness",
"dizziness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of whirling round and round; rapid rotation."
],
"id": "en-vertigo-en-noun-jwa3VjeO",
"links": [
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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},
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{
"_dis": "20 26 4 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Snails",
"orig": "en:Snails",
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],
"glosses": [
"A snail of the genus Vertigo."
],
"id": "en-vertigo-en-noun-HN~bwIN7",
"links": [
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"Vertigo#Translingual"
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"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɜːtɪɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɝtɪɡoʊ/",
"tags": [
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},
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dizziness"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "giddiness"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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"word": "vertigo"
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "benign paroxysmal positional vertigo"
},
{
"word": "vertiginous"
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"glosses": [
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"rotation",
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},
{
"glosses": [
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"synonyms": [
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"word": "dizziness"
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"word": "giddiness"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dawḵa",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَوْخَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "duwār",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُوَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sadar",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَدَر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sadāra",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَدَارَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "glxaptuyt",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "գլխապտույտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šemet",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шемет"
},
{
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "zamajvane",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замайване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svetovǎrtež",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "световъртеж"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "頭暈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuyūn",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "头晕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "眩暈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuànyùn",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "眩晕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "頭昏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuhūn",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "头昏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "závrať"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "svimmelhed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duizeligheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "vertigo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svimbul"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "huimaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vertige"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labyrinthite"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vertixe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bru",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "ბრუ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavbru",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "თავბრუ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavbrudasxma",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "თავბრუდასხმა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavbrusxveva",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "თავბრუსხვევა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwindel"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ílinx",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἴλιγξ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "szédülés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vertigine"
},
{
"alt": "めまい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "memai",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "目眩"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "mimetic",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurakura",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "くらくら"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bas ainalu",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "бас айналу"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyeon'gijeung",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "현기증"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vrtoglavica",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вртоглавица"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "puano"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dolab",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "طولاب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sargije",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "سرگیجه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "zawroty głowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tontura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vertigem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "golovokružénije",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "головокруже́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вртоглавица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrtoglavica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "závrat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vértigo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mareo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svindel, yrsel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "lula"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "waipalau"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sensation of whirling and loss of balance",
"word": "chóng mặt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vertigo"
],
"word": "vertigo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.