See uracil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Coined in 1885 by the German chemist Robert Behrend, who was attempting to synthesize derivatives of uric acid.", "forms": [ { "form": "uracils", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "uracil (countable and uncountable, plural uracils)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with uro-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ile", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "en:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bromouracil" }, { "word": "dihydrouracil" }, { "word": "iodouracil" }, { "word": "thiouracil" }, { "word": "uracilated" }, { "word": "uracil mustard" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, W. C. Corning, Stanley C. Ratner, Chemistry of Learning: Invertebrate Research, page 191:", "text": "We did have some success with uracil when we would preincorporate the uracil into a mutant of E. coli that had a uracil requirement and then feed this cellular content from E. coli.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the bases of RNA, pairing with adenine." ], "id": "en-uracil-en-noun-i8XLiVAw", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "RNA", "RNA" ], [ "adenine", "adenine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) One of the bases of RNA, pairing with adenine." ], "related": [ { "word": "uridine" }, { "word": "uridylate" }, { "word": "uridylic acid" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "symbol" ], "word": "U" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "niàomìdìng", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "尿嘧啶" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "uracilo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "urasiili" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracile" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracilo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Uracil" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uracile" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "urashiru", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "ウラシル" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "uracilo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine" ], "word": "uracila" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uracíl", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ураци́л" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracilo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Robert Behrend", "uracil" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjʊərəsɪl/" } ], "word": "uracil" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "bromouracil" }, { "word": "dihydrouracil" }, { "word": "iodouracil" }, { "word": "thiouracil" }, { "word": "uracilated" }, { "word": "uracil mustard" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uro-", "3": "acetic", "4": "-ile", "alt2": "ac(etic)" }, "expansion": "uro- + ac(etic) + -ile", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From uro- + ac(etic) + -ile. Coined in 1885 by the German chemist Robert Behrend, who was attempting to synthesize derivatives of uric acid.", "forms": [ { "form": "uracils", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "uracil (countable and uncountable, plural uracils)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "uridine" }, { "word": "uridylate" }, { "word": "uridylic acid" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with uro-", "English terms suffixed with -ile", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Organic compounds" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, W. C. Corning, Stanley C. Ratner, Chemistry of Learning: Invertebrate Research, page 191:", "text": "We did have some success with uracil when we would preincorporate the uracil into a mutant of E. coli that had a uracil requirement and then feed this cellular content from E. coli.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the bases of RNA, pairing with adenine." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "RNA", "RNA" ], [ "adenine", "adenine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) One of the bases of RNA, pairing with adenine." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "symbol" ], "word": "U" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "Robert Behrend", "uracil" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjʊərəsɪl/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "niàomìdìng", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "尿嘧啶" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "uracilo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "urasiili" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracile" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracilo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Uracil" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uracile" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "urashiru", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "word": "ウラシル" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracil" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "uracilo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine" ], "word": "uracila" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uracíl", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ураци́л" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one of the bases of RNA", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uracilo" } ], "word": "uracil" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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