"guanine" meaning in English

See guanine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwɑː.niːn/ Audio: en-us-guanine.ogg Forms: guanines [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑːniːn Etymology: From guano + -ine. Guanine was named by the German chemist Julius Bodo Unger in 1846 who isolated it from guano. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|guano|ine}} guano + -ine Head templates: {{en-noun}} guanine (plural guanines)
  1. (chemistry) A substance first obtained from guano; it is a nucleic base and pairs with cytosine in DNA and RNA (by means of three hydrogen bonds). Wikipedia link: de:Bodo Unger (Chemiker), guanine Categories (topical): Chemistry Synonyms: guanin [dated] Derived forms: alkylguanine, azaguanine, benzylguanine, deoxyguanine, methylguanine, oligoguanine, oxoguanine, pentaguanine, polyguanine, thioguanine Related terms: guanosine, guanylate, guanylic acid, inosine (alt: a nucleobase susbstitute for guanine) Translations (substance obtained from guano): 鳥嘌呤 (Chinese Mandarin), 鸟嘌呤 (niǎopiàolìng, niǎopiāolìng) (Chinese Mandarin), guanin [masculine] (Czech), guanino (Esperanto), guaniini (Finnish), guanine [feminine] (French), Guanin [neuter] (German), guanin (Hungarian), gúanín [neuter] (Icelandic), guanina [feminine] (Italian), グアニン (guanin) (Japanese), гуанин (guanin) (Kazakh), гуанин (guanin) (Kyrgyz), guanina [feminine] (Polish), гуани́н (guanín) [masculine] (Russian), guanina [feminine] (Spanish), guanin (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "From guano + -ine. Guanine was named by the German chemist Julius Bodo Unger in 1846 who isolated it from guano.",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alkylguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "azaguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzylguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "deoxyguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "methylguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "oligoguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "oxoguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentaguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyguanine"
        },
        {
          "word": "thioguanine"
        }
      ],
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          "ref": "1997, Ian McEwan, Enduring Love, Vintage (1998), page 164:",
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        },
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          "word": "guanylate"
        },
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          "word": "guanylic acid"
        },
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          "word": "inosine"
        }
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        }
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          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "鳥嘌呤"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "鸟嘌呤"
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          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
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          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "guanino"
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "guaniini"
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          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guanine"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Guanin"
        },
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "guanin"
        },
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          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
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          ],
          "word": "gúanín"
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        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guanina"
        },
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          "code": "ja",
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          "roman": "guanin",
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          "word": "グアニン"
        },
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          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "guanin",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "гуанин"
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          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "guanin",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "гуанин"
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          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
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        },
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "guanina"
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          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
          "word": "guanin"
        }
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}
{
  "derived": [
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      "word": "alkylguanine"
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    {
      "word": "azaguanine"
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    {
      "word": "benzylguanine"
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      "word": "deoxyguanine"
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      "word": "methylguanine"
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      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "鳥嘌呤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "鸟嘌呤"
    },
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      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
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      "word": "guanin"
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    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "guanino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "guaniini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guanine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Guanin"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "guanin"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "gúanín"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guanina"
    },
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      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "guanin",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "グアニン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "guanin",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "гуанин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "guanin",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "гуанин"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guanina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "guanín",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гуани́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guanina"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "substance obtained from guano",
      "word": "guanin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guanine"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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