See tuba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"code": "ja",
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"word": "pūnguru"
},
{
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"word": "टूबा"
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[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"coconut",
"coconut"
],
[
"nipa",
"nipa"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Cebuano",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːbə",
"Rhymes:English/uːbə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Brass instruments",
"en:Legumes",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tuba",
"4": "",
"5": "tube, trumpet, military trumpet"
},
"expansion": "Latin tuba (“tube, trumpet, military trumpet”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tuba",
"4": "",
"5": "tuba"
},
"expansion": "German Tuba (“tuba”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tuba (“tube, trumpet, military trumpet”), first borrowed as a historic term in the 18th century. The name of the modern instrument was borrowed in the 19th century from German Tuba (“tuba”), originally Baß-Tuba (literally “bass tuba”), from the same Latin source. The Latin term is of obscure ultimate origin, but is possibly connected to tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”), see there.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tubas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuba (plural tubas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Thomas D. Rossing, The Science of Sound, page 230:",
"text": "One version of the large tuba, popular in marching bands, is called a sousaphone in honor of bandsman John Philip Sousa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large brass musical instrument, usually in the bass range, played through a vibration of the lips upon the mouthpiece and fingering of the keys."
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"bass",
"bass"
],
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of Roman military trumpet, distinct from the modern tuba."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A large reed stop in organs."
],
"links": [
[
"reed stop",
"reed stop"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.bə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.bə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-tuba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-uk-tuba.ogg/En-uk-tuba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-uk-tuba.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːbə"
}
],
"word": "tuba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Cebuano",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːbə",
"Rhymes:English/uːbə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Brass instruments",
"en:Legumes",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumulonimbus tuba"
},
{
"word": "sax tuba"
},
{
"word": "tubaist"
},
{
"word": "tubalike"
},
{
"word": "tubist"
},
{
"word": "Wagner tuba"
},
{
"word": "war tuba"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tuba",
"4": "",
"5": "tube, trumpet, military trumpet"
},
"expansion": "Latin tuba (“tube, trumpet, military trumpet”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tuba",
"4": "",
"5": "tuba"
},
"expansion": "German Tuba (“tuba”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tuba (“tube, trumpet, military trumpet”), first borrowed as a historic term in the 18th century. The name of the modern instrument was borrowed in the 19th century from German Tuba (“tuba”), originally Baß-Tuba (literally “bass tuba”), from the same Latin source. The Latin term is of obscure ultimate origin, but is possibly connected to tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”), see there.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tubas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tubae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "tubae"
},
"expansion": "tuba (plural tubas or tubae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "euphonium"
},
{
"word": "sousaphone"
},
{
"word": "tube"
},
{
"word": "tubular"
},
{
"english": "keyed bass horn",
"word": "corno basso"
},
{
"word": "bombardon"
},
{
"word": "ophicleide"
},
{
"word": "valve-ophicleide"
},
{
"word": "bucina"
},
{
"word": "cornu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A tube or tubular organ."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"tubular",
"tubular"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A tube or tubular organ."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.bə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.bə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-tuba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-uk-tuba.ogg/En-uk-tuba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-uk-tuba.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːbə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grunt-horn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tuba",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туба"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "大號"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàhào",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "大号"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tubjo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tuuba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tuuba"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tuba"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "pū leo uō"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túba"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiúba"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūba",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "チューバ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tyuba",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "튜바"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tūba"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "pūnguru"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭūbā",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "टूबा"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "túba",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ту́ба"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tuba"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tubat"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "tiwba"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "a large brass musical instrument",
"word": "túbà"
}
],
"word": "tuba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Cebuano",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Brass instruments",
"en:Legumes",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tuba"
},
"expansion": "Malay tuba",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tuba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tuba (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A Malayan plant whose roots are a significant source of rotenone, Derris malaccensis."
],
"links": [
[
"rotenone",
"rotenone"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tuba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Cebuano",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Brass instruments",
"en:Legumes",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tubâ",
"lang": "en"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "tuba"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tuba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cebuano tuba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tubas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuba (plural tubas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A reddish palm wine made from coconut or nipa sap."
],
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"coconut",
"coconut"
],
[
"nipa",
"nipa"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuba meaning in English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.