See tromp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tromp meaning in English (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tramp"
},
"expansion": "tramp",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1892, variant of tramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tromps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tromped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tromped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tromp (third-person singular simple present tromps, present participle tromping, simple past and past participle tromped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mother yelled at my brothers for tromping through her flowerbed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The hoodlums were tromping pumpkins they had stolen from their neighbors' Halloween displays.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, David Quammen, The Flight of the Iguana",
"text": "He lifted one foot and set it down again, whammo, but Ed was so engrossed in Pynchon's novel that all he recalls is tromping the scorpion to death with his stung foot, then quickly fetching a bucket of ice water, jamming the foot into it, and continuing to read.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 8, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company",
"text": "Six groups of cocaleros had tromped through the campsite overnight.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 10, Yacht Club Games, \"Story\" (Black Knight), in Shovel Knight Showdown (version 4.1), Nintendo Switch, scene: ending",
"text": "BLACK KNIGHT TROMPED MOODILY THROUGH THE PLAINS. JUSTICE WOULD PREVAIL, IN THE END. AT LEAST HE'D ESCAPED THE MIRROR OF FATE.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tread heavily, especially to crush underfoot."
],
"id": "en-tromp-en-verb-hD3GAVCs",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"underfoot",
"underfoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US, transitive, intransitive) To tread heavily, especially to crush underfoot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "march"
},
{
"word": "stamp"
},
{
"word": "stomp"
},
{
"word": "tramp"
},
{
"word": "trample"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The team had been tromped by their cross-town rivals, and the players were embarrassed to show their faces in school the next day.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utterly defeat an opponent."
],
"id": "en-tromp-en-verb-fJOPtiIB",
"links": [
[
"utterly",
"utterly"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) To utterly defeat an opponent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clobber"
},
{
"word": "decimate"
},
{
"word": "rout"
},
{
"word": "trounce"
},
{
"word": "whip"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹɒmp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tromp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tromp"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trombe"
},
"expansion": "French trombe",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trompe"
},
"expansion": "trompe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trump",
"3": "tulumba"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trump and tulumba",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French trombe, trompe, a waterspout, a water-blowing machine. Doublet of trump and tulumba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tromps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tromp (plural tromps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A blowing apparatus in which air, drawn into the upper part of a vertical tube through side holes by a stream of water within, is carried down with the water into a box or chamber below which it is led to a furnace."
],
"id": "en-tromp-en-noun-MvfvfEPI",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trombe"
},
{
"word": "trompe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹɒmp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tromp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tromp"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tramp"
},
"expansion": "tramp",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1892, variant of tramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tromps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tromped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tromped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tromp (third-person singular simple present tromps, present participle tromping, simple past and past participle tromped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mother yelled at my brothers for tromping through her flowerbed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The hoodlums were tromping pumpkins they had stolen from their neighbors' Halloween displays.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, David Quammen, The Flight of the Iguana",
"text": "He lifted one foot and set it down again, whammo, but Ed was so engrossed in Pynchon's novel that all he recalls is tromping the scorpion to death with his stung foot, then quickly fetching a bucket of ice water, jamming the foot into it, and continuing to read.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 8, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company",
"text": "Six groups of cocaleros had tromped through the campsite overnight.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 10, Yacht Club Games, \"Story\" (Black Knight), in Shovel Knight Showdown (version 4.1), Nintendo Switch, scene: ending",
"text": "BLACK KNIGHT TROMPED MOODILY THROUGH THE PLAINS. JUSTICE WOULD PREVAIL, IN THE END. AT LEAST HE'D ESCAPED THE MIRROR OF FATE.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tread heavily, especially to crush underfoot."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"underfoot",
"underfoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US, transitive, intransitive) To tread heavily, especially to crush underfoot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "march"
},
{
"word": "stamp"
},
{
"word": "stomp"
},
{
"word": "tramp"
},
{
"word": "trample"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The team had been tromped by their cross-town rivals, and the players were embarrassed to show their faces in school the next day.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utterly defeat an opponent."
],
"links": [
[
"utterly",
"utterly"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) To utterly defeat an opponent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clobber"
},
{
"word": "decimate"
},
{
"word": "rout"
},
{
"word": "trounce"
},
{
"word": "whip"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹɒmp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tromp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tromp"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trombe"
},
"expansion": "French trombe",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trompe"
},
"expansion": "trompe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trump",
"3": "tulumba"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trump and tulumba",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French trombe, trompe, a waterspout, a water-blowing machine. Doublet of trump and tulumba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tromps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tromp (plural tromps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A blowing apparatus in which air, drawn into the upper part of a vertical tube through side holes by a stream of water within, is carried down with the water into a box or chamber below which it is led to a furnace."
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹɒmp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tromp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tromp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trombe"
},
{
"word": "trompe"
}
],
"word": "tromp"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.