"triad" meaning in English

See triad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.æd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-triad.wav [Southern-England] Forms: triads [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪæd Etymology: PIE word *tréyes From Latin triad-, stem of trias (“three, triad”), from Ancient Greek τριάς (triás). Sense 3 (“branch of a Chinese underground criminal society”) is due to the word being applied by the British authorities to underground society in Hong Kong based on the geometry of the Chinese character, derived from a name used by some of those societies, 三合會/三合会 (sānhéhuì, “Three Harmonies Society”), referring to the union between heaven, earth, and humanity. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*tréyes}} *tréyes, {{PIE word|en|tréyes}} PIE word *tréyes, {{der|en|la|triad-}} Latin triad-, {{m|la|trias||three, triad}} trias (“three, triad”), {{der|en|grc|τριάς}} Ancient Greek τριάς (triás), {{l|zh|三合會||Three Harmonies Society}} 三合會/三合会 (sānhéhuì, “Three Harmonies Society”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} triad (plural triads)
  1. A grouping of three. Categories (topical): Collective numbers, Collectives, Three Synonyms: threesome, trine, trinity, trio, triplet, troika, triumvirate, trio Translations (grouping of three): тройка (trojka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), triáda [feminine] (Czech), triopo (Esperanto), kolmikko (Finnish), triade [feminine] (French), trio [masculine] (French), tríade [feminine] (Galician), Triade (German), τριάδα (triáda) [feminine] (Greek), triade (Italian), trio [masculine] (Norwegian), triade [masculine] (Norwegian), triada [feminine] (Occitan), триа́да (triáda) [feminine] (Russian), tríada [feminine] (Spanish), trio [common-gender] (Swedish), triad [common-gender] (Swedish), üçlü (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-triad-en-noun-PiW9OalZ Disambiguation of Collective numbers: 24 14 21 13 27 Disambiguation of Collectives: 27 12 26 10 24 Disambiguation of Three: 34 18 16 14 18 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ad Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 13 17 19 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 20 16 23 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ad: 21 17 20 17 25 Disambiguation of 'grouping of three': 81 8 1 8 2
  2. A word of three syllables. Categories (topical): Collective numbers, Collectives Synonyms: trisyllable Coordinate_terms (word of four syllables): quaternion
    Sense id: en-triad-en-noun-WCN7a-kU Disambiguation of Collective numbers: 24 14 21 13 27 Disambiguation of Collectives: 27 12 26 10 24 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ad Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 13 17 19 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 20 16 23 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ad: 21 17 20 17 25 Disambiguation of 'word of four syllables': 6 65 6 6 17
  3. A branch of a Chinese underground criminal society, mostly based in Hong Kong. Categories (topical): Collective numbers, Collectives, Crime Translations (underground society): 三合會 (Chinese Cantonese), 三合会 (alt: saam¹ hap⁶ wui⁶⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), 黑社會 (Chinese Cantonese), 黑社会 (alt: hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), 三合會 (Chinese Mandarin), 三合会 (sānhéhuì) (Chinese Mandarin), 黑社會 (Chinese Mandarin), 黑社会 (hēishèhuì) (Chinese Mandarin), triadi (Finnish), triade [feminine] (French), Triade [feminine] (German), triade [feminine] (Italian), 三合会 (sangōkai) (alt: さんごうかい) (Japanese), 삼합회 (samhaphoe) (Korean), триад (triad) (Mongolian), триа́да (triáda) [feminine] (Russian), triad [common-gender] (Swedish), Hội Tam Hoàng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-triad-en-noun-9ygUWdgg Disambiguation of Collective numbers: 24 14 21 13 27 Disambiguation of Collectives: 27 12 26 10 24 Disambiguation of Crime: 18 5 41 18 18 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ad Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 13 17 19 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 20 16 23 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ad: 21 17 20 17 25 Disambiguation of 'underground society': 11 2 67 13 6
  4. (electronics) on a CRT display, a group of three neighbouring phosphor dots, coloured green, red, and blue. Categories (topical): Electronics, Collective numbers Coordinate_terms (group): monad
    Sense id: en-triad-en-noun-7uqBzt2S Disambiguation of Collective numbers: 24 14 21 13 27 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ad Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 13 17 19 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 20 16 23 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ad: 21 17 20 17 25 Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'group': 33 0 20 47 0
  5. (music) A chord consisting of a root tone, the tone two degrees higher, and the tone four degrees higher in a given scale. Categories (topical): Music, Collective numbers, Collectives Translations (musical chord): 三和弦 (saam¹ wo⁴ jin⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 三和弦 (sānhéxián) (Chinese Mandarin), kvintakord [masculine] (Czech), trojzvuk [masculine] (Czech), kolmisointu (Finnish), Dreiklang [masculine] (German), treklang [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-triad-en-noun-mf~HhOao Disambiguation of Collective numbers: 24 14 21 13 27 Disambiguation of Collectives: 27 12 26 10 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ad Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 20 17 30 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 13 17 19 24 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 20 16 23 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ad: 21 17 20 17 25 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'musical chord': 26 4 20 16 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mafia, tong, yakuza

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for triad meaning in English (18.2kB)

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "duad"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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      "word": "tetrad"
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      "word": "duodecade"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chiliad"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "augmented triad"
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      "word": "Beck's cognitive triad"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Beck's triad"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Charcot's neurologic triad"
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    {
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      "word": "Currarino triad"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dark triad"
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      "word": "diminished triad"
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      "word": "Macdonald triad"
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      "word": "major triad"
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    {
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      "word": "Mediterranean triad"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Meltzer's triad"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minor triad"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Murphy's triad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nuclear triad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perfect triad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "portal triad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "triadic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unhappy triad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Virchow's triad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "V triad"
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        "2": "tréyes"
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      "expansion": "Latin triad-",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "three, triad"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τριάς"
      },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "三合會",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Three Harmonies Society"
      },
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      "name": "l"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Latin triad-, stem of trias (“three, triad”), from Ancient Greek τριάς (triás).\nSense 3 (“branch of a Chinese underground criminal society”) is due to the word being applied by the British authorities to underground society in Hong Kong based on the geometry of the Chinese character, derived from a name used by some of those societies, 三合會/三合会 (sānhéhuì, “Three Harmonies Society”), referring to the union between heaven, earth, and humanity.",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mafia"
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      "word": "tong"
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          "_dis": "27 13 17 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "34 18 16 14 18",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "ref": "2000, David Pierce, Irish Writing in the Twentieth Century: A Reader, page 625",
          "text": "There are, says the Irish triad, 'three fewnesses that are better than plenty: a fewness of fine words; a fewness of cows on grass; a fewness of good friends around good ale'. As an Ulsterman I would agree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-triad-en-noun-PiW9OalZ",
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          "three",
          "three"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "threesome"
        },
        {
          "word": "trine"
        },
        {
          "word": "trinity"
        },
        {
          "word": "trio"
        },
        {
          "word": "triplet"
        },
        {
          "word": "troika"
        },
        {
          "word": "triumvirate"
        },
        {
          "word": "trio"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "trojka",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тройка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "triáda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "word": "triopo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "word": "kolmikko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tríade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "word": "Triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "triáda",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τριάδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "word": "triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "triada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "triáda",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "триа́да"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tríada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "trio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "triad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 1 8 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "grouping of three",
          "word": "üçlü"
        }
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          "word": "quaternion"
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          "ref": "1815, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 13, in Guy Mannering",
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A word of three syllables."
      ],
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          "_dis": "24 14 21 13 27",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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        {
          "_dis": "27 12 26 10 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 41 18 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "en:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 [2011], Jo Nesbø, translated by Don Bartlett, Gjenferd [Phantom] (Fiction), New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 99",
          "text": "The point — and the symbolism — was that so long as the informer kept his mouth shut he was alive. Harry had seen the result of zjuk carried out by the Tapei Triad on a poor jerk they found in a back street of Tan-shui. They had used broad nail heads that didn’t make such big holes on their way in. When the paramedics came and pulled the brick off the dead man, the face came with it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch of a Chinese underground criminal society, mostly based in Hong Kong."
      ],
      "id": "en-triad-en-noun-9ygUWdgg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "Hong Kong",
          "Hong Kong"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "三合會"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "alt": "saam¹ hap⁶ wui⁶⁻²",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "三合会"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "黑社會"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "alt": "hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "黑社会"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "三合會"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sānhéhuì",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "三合会"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "黑社會"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hēishèhuì",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "黑社会"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "triadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "triade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "alt": "さんごうかい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sangōkai",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "三合会"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "samhaphoe",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "삼합회"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "triad",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "триад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "triáda",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "триа́да"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "triad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 2 67 13 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "underground society",
          "word": "Hội Tam Hoàng"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "en:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 17 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 16 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 20 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ad",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 14 21 13 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collective numbers",
          "orig": "en:Collective numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 20 47 0",
          "sense": "group",
          "word": "monad"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on a CRT display, a group of three neighbouring phosphor dots, coloured green, red, and blue."
      ],
      "id": "en-triad-en-noun-7uqBzt2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "CRT",
          "CRT"
        ],
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ],
        [
          "phosphor",
          "phosphor"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) on a CRT display, a group of three neighbouring phosphor dots, coloured green, red, and blue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 20 17 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 17 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 16 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 20 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ad",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 14 21 13 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collective numbers",
          "orig": "en:Collective numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 26 10 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chord consisting of a root tone, the tone two degrees higher, and the tone four degrees higher in a given scale."
      ],
      "id": "en-triad-en-noun-mf~HhOao",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A chord consisting of a root tone, the tone two degrees higher, and the tone four degrees higher in a given scale."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "saam¹ wo⁴ jin⁴",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "word": "三和弦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sānhéxián",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "word": "三和弦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kvintakord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trojzvuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "word": "kolmisointu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dreiklang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 20 16 34",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "musical chord",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "treklang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.æd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪæd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-triad.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-triad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-triad.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "triad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
    "English terms suffixed with -ad",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪæd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪæd/2 syllables",
    "en:Collective numbers",
    "en:Collectives",
    "en:Crime",
    "en:Three"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "group",
      "word": "monad"
    },
    {
      "word": "duad"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyad"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrad"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentad"
    },
    {
      "word": "hexad"
    },
    {
      "word": "hebdomad"
    },
    {
      "word": "heptad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogdoad"
    },
    {
      "word": "octad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ennead"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonad"
    },
    {
      "word": "decad"
    },
    {
      "word": "decade"
    },
    {
      "word": "hendecad"
    },
    {
      "word": "dodecad"
    },
    {
      "word": "duodecade"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiliad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "word of four syllables",
      "word": "quaternion"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "augmented triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beck's cognitive triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beck's triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Charcot's neurologic triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Currarino triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "dark triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "diminished triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Macdonald triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "major triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mediterranean triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meltzer's triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "minor triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Murphy's triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuclear triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "perfect triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "portal triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "triadic"
    },
    {
      "word": "unhappy triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Virchow's triad"
    },
    {
      "word": "V triad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tréyes"
      },
      "expansion": "*tréyes",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tréyes"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "triad-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin triad-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trias",
        "3": "",
        "4": "three, triad"
      },
      "expansion": "trias (“three, triad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τριάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τριάς (triás)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "三合會",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Three Harmonies Society"
      },
      "expansion": "三合會/三合会 (sānhéhuì, “Three Harmonies Society”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Latin triad-, stem of trias (“three, triad”), from Ancient Greek τριάς (triás).\nSense 3 (“branch of a Chinese underground criminal society”) is due to the word being applied by the British authorities to underground society in Hong Kong based on the geometry of the Chinese character, derived from a name used by some of those societies, 三合會/三合会 (sānhéhuì, “Three Harmonies Society”), referring to the union between heaven, earth, and humanity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "triad (plural triads)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mafia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tong"
    },
    {
      "word": "yakuza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, David Pierce, Irish Writing in the Twentieth Century: A Reader, page 625",
          "text": "There are, says the Irish triad, 'three fewnesses that are better than plenty: a fewness of fine words; a fewness of cows on grass; a fewness of good friends around good ale'. As an Ulsterman I would agree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grouping of three."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "threesome"
        },
        {
          "word": "trine"
        },
        {
          "word": "trinity"
        },
        {
          "word": "trio"
        },
        {
          "word": "triplet"
        },
        {
          "word": "troika"
        },
        {
          "word": "triumvirate"
        },
        {
          "word": "trio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 13, in Guy Mannering",
          "text": "In his general deportment he was pompous and important, affecting a species of florid elocution, which often became ridiculous from his misarranging the triads and quaternions with which he loaded his sentences.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word of three syllables."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trisyllable"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 [2011], Jo Nesbø, translated by Don Bartlett, Gjenferd [Phantom] (Fiction), New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 99",
          "text": "The point — and the symbolism — was that so long as the informer kept his mouth shut he was alive. Harry had seen the result of zjuk carried out by the Tapei Triad on a poor jerk they found in a back street of Tan-shui. They had used broad nail heads that didn’t make such big holes on their way in. When the paramedics came and pulled the brick off the dead man, the face came with it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch of a Chinese underground criminal society, mostly based in Hong Kong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "Hong Kong",
          "Hong Kong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on a CRT display, a group of three neighbouring phosphor dots, coloured green, red, and blue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "CRT",
          "CRT"
        ],
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ],
        [
          "phosphor",
          "phosphor"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) on a CRT display, a group of three neighbouring phosphor dots, coloured green, red, and blue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chord consisting of a root tone, the tone two degrees higher, and the tone four degrees higher in a given scale."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A chord consisting of a root tone, the tone two degrees higher, and the tone four degrees higher in a given scale."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪ.æd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪæd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-triad.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-triad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-triad.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-triad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-triad.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "trojka",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тройка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "triáda"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "word": "triopo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "word": "kolmikko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "triade"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trio"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tríade"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "word": "Triade"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "triáda",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τριάδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "word": "triade"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trio"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "triade"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "triada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "triáda",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "триа́да"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tríada"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "trio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "triad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "grouping of three",
      "word": "üçlü"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "saam¹ wo⁴ jin⁴",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "word": "三和弦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sānhéxián",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "word": "三和弦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvintakord"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trojzvuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "word": "kolmisointu"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dreiklang"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "musical chord",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "treklang"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "三合會"
    },
    {
      "alt": "saam¹ hap⁶ wui⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "三合会"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "黑社會"
    },
    {
      "alt": "hak¹ se⁵ wui⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "黑社会"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "三合會"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sānhéhuì",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "三合会"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "黑社會"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hēishèhuì",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "黑社会"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "triadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "triade"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Triade"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "triade"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さんごうかい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sangōkai",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "三合会"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "samhaphoe",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "삼합회"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "triad",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "триад"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "triáda",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "триа́да"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "triad"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "underground society",
      "word": "Hội Tam Hoàng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "triad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.