See topaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tópás",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: tópás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: tópás"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "topas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: topas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: topas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "topace"
},
"expansion": "Old French topace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "topaze"
},
"expansion": "French topaze",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπαζος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French topace (compare French topaze), from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "topaz (usually uncountable, plural topazes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 13 4 5 30 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 3 3 24 10 24 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birthstones",
"orig": "en:Birthstones",
"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 3 3 21 9 23 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "en:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A silicate mineral of aluminium and fluorine, usually tinted by impurities."
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-jaVAS0ET",
"links": [
[
"silicate",
"silicate"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"aluminium",
"aluminium"
],
[
"fluorine",
"fluorine"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
],
[
"impurities",
"impurity"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topacio"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afast"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tópás"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 3 3 4 7 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "topas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, A House of Pomegranates, Moffat, Yard and Company, published 1918, page 123:",
"text": "In the market‐place stand the fruitsellers, who sell all kinds of fruit: ripe figs, with their bruised purple flesh, melons, smelling of musk and yellow as topazes, citrons and rose‐apples and clusters of white grapes, round red‐gold oranges, and oval lemons of green gold.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 7, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:",
"text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this."
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-QeKGehhN",
"links": [
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "topaz:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone."
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-a1P7iVHE",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic tinctures",
"orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Heraldry",
"Light",
"Vision",
"History",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 1 2 30 14 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 3 3 40 17 12",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "10 20 4 3 32 21 10",
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{
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"_dis": "10 15 3 3 41 16 11",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 17 3 3 24 10 24 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 16 3 3 21 9 23 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gems",
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"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 9 2 2 25 24 14 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hummingbirds",
"orig": "en:Hummingbirds",
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"Apodiforms",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, Francis Nichols, Rudiments of Honour, page 296:",
"text": "Elgin. Topaz a Saltier and Chief Ruby, on a Canton Pearl a Lyon Rampant Saphyr, which last is their paternal Coat; and the Field Topaz, and Saltier, and Chief Ruby, was the Arms of King Robert the Bruce, they altering the Field from Pearl (as he bore it) to Topaz. / Eglington. Quarterly, 1st and 4th, Saphyr three Flower-de-Liss Topaz, for Montgomery; 2d and 3d, Ruby three Anulets Topaz', ston'd Saphyr, for the Title of Eglington; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd; Or, an Abridgment of Guillim, page 504:",
"text": "The Field is Ruby, on a Bend Topaz, three Martlets Diamond. […] 4. Pearl, on a Bend Diamond, nine Annulets conjoined in three Links Topaz.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1754, John Lodge, The Peerage of Ireland; Or, a Genealogical History of the ..., page 71:",
"text": "(1) Pearl, a Cross, Ruby, with the Effigies of our Saviour thereon, Topaz, born in Memory of one of the Family's fighting against the Turks. (2) Topaz, a Chief Indented, Saphire. (3) Ruby, three covered Cups, Topaz […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Or (gold or yellow), in blazoning by precious stones."
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-c7CXbAdE",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Or (gold or yellow), in blazoning by precious stones."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūbāz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُوبَاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "topaz",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "տոպազ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazio"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tapáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тапа́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pōkhoraj",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "পোখরাজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "topaz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топаз"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "u.ssa.hpa.ra:",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ဥဿဖရား"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "doquasi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ᏙᏆᏏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángyù",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "黄玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "topaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topacio"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭoṗazi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ტოპაზი"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "topázio",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοπάζιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "topázi",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοπάζι"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khrusólithos",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χρυσόλιθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "pokhrāj",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પોખરાજ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טוֹפָּז"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pitdá",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פִּטְדָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pukhrāj",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुखराज"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puṣparāg",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुष्पराग"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pītamṇi",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पीतमणि"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gomed",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोमेद"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gomedhak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोमेधक"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gomedak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोमेदक"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topáz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tópas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tópás"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afast"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topazio"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "topāzu",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "トパーズ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"alt": "おうぎょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōgyoku",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "黄玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwang'ok",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "황옥"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chrȳsolithos"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topāzs"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topazas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "မၞိက်ဖုဿရာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phussarāga"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zebarjad-e hendi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "زبرجد هندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "topâz",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "توپاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topázio"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "топаз"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topás"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topacio"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "yakuti manjano"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topasyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bùt-náam-tɔɔng",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "บุษย์น้ำทอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bùt-sà-raa-kam",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "บุษราคัม"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 5 5 41 17 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "6 9 2 2 25 24 14 18",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-by7rZ6uA",
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[
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],
[
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "9 13 4 5 30 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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},
{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 2 10 12 6 35 19",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 3 3 21 9 23 18",
"kind": "topical",
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"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 7 2 10 12 6 36 18",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Oranges",
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ruby-topaz hummingbird, Chrysolampis mosquitus, the male of which has bright ruby feathers on the head and topaz on the throat"
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-17Bq5Xf1",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊˌpæz/",
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},
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊˌpæz/",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "doquasi-dalonigei",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ᏙᏆᏏ-ᏓᎶᏂᎨᎢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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],
"word": "topaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"sense": "colour",
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}
],
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"word": "topaz"
}
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"expansion": "Old French topace",
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"expansion": "French topaze",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "τόπαζος"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French topace (compare French topaze), from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
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],
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue topaz"
},
{
"word": "Colorado topaz"
},
{
"word": "false topaz"
},
{
"word": "rose topaz"
},
{
"word": "topazolite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone."
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-adj-6jnsPSXm",
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[
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"yellow"
],
[
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "Killiecrankie diamond"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "topaze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "topasen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "órbhuí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
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]
}
],
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],
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"word": "topaz"
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Various theories. Hobson-Jobson mentions as possibilities a corruption of Persian (from Turkish) top-chi, \"gunner\", or a connection with topee, from the hats they wore.",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "British India English",
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{
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"_dis": "6 9 2 2 25 24 14 18",
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],
"glosses": [
"A black Catholic soldier in the British Army."
],
"id": "en-topaz-en-noun-pHSB1bRY",
"links": [
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"black"
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[
"Catholic",
"Catholic"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, British India) A black Catholic soldier in the British Army."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toepass"
},
{
"word": "topass"
},
{
"word": "toupas"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"India",
"historical"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈtəʊˌpæz/",
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"wikipedia": [
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"word": "topaz"
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mon translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Pali translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Birthstones",
"en:Browns",
"en:Gems",
"en:Hummingbirds",
"en:Oranges"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tópás",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: tópás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: tópás"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "topas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: topas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: topas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "topace"
},
"expansion": "Old French topace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "topaze"
},
"expansion": "French topaze",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπαζος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French topace (compare French topaze), from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "topaz (usually uncountable, plural topazes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A silicate mineral of aluminium and fluorine, usually tinted by impurities."
],
"links": [
[
"silicate",
"silicate"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"aluminium",
"aluminium"
],
[
"fluorine",
"fluorine"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
],
[
"impurities",
"impurity"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, A House of Pomegranates, Moffat, Yard and Company, published 1918, page 123:",
"text": "In the market‐place stand the fruitsellers, who sell all kinds of fruit: ripe figs, with their bruised purple flesh, melons, smelling of musk and yellow as topazes, citrons and rose‐apples and clusters of white grapes, round red‐gold oranges, and oval lemons of green gold.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 7, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128:",
"text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this."
],
"links": [
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "topaz:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone."
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldic tinctures"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, Francis Nichols, Rudiments of Honour, page 296:",
"text": "Elgin. Topaz a Saltier and Chief Ruby, on a Canton Pearl a Lyon Rampant Saphyr, which last is their paternal Coat; and the Field Topaz, and Saltier, and Chief Ruby, was the Arms of King Robert the Bruce, they altering the Field from Pearl (as he bore it) to Topaz. / Eglington. Quarterly, 1st and 4th, Saphyr three Flower-de-Liss Topaz, for Montgomery; 2d and 3d, Ruby three Anulets Topaz', ston'd Saphyr, for the Title of Eglington; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd; Or, an Abridgment of Guillim, page 504:",
"text": "The Field is Ruby, on a Bend Topaz, three Martlets Diamond. […] 4. Pearl, on a Bend Diamond, nine Annulets conjoined in three Links Topaz.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1754, John Lodge, The Peerage of Ireland; Or, a Genealogical History of the ..., page 71:",
"text": "(1) Pearl, a Cross, Ruby, with the Effigies of our Saviour thereon, Topaz, born in Memory of one of the Family's fighting against the Turks. (2) Topaz, a Chief Indented, Saphire. (3) Ruby, three covered Cups, Topaz […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Or (gold or yellow), in blazoning by precious stones."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Or (gold or yellow), in blazoning by precious stones."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of very large hummingbirds in the genus Topaza."
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"hummingbird",
"hummingbird"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Topaza",
"Topaza#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A ruby-topaz hummingbird, Chrysolampis mosquitus, the male of which has bright ruby feathers on the head and topaz on the throat"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊˌpæz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-topaz.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊˌpæz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topaas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topacio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afast"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tópás"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "topas"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūbāz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُوبَاز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "topaz",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "տոպազ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazio"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tapáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тапа́з"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pōkhoraj",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "পোখরাজ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "topaz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топаз"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "u.ssa.hpa.ra:",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ဥဿဖရား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topazi"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "doquasi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ᏙᏆᏏ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángyù",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "黄玉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "topaze"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topacio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭoṗazi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ტოპაზი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topas"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "topázio",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοπάζιο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "topázi",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοπάζι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khrusólithos",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χρυσόλιθος"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "pokhrāj",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પોખરાજ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טוֹפָּז"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pitdá",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פִּטְדָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pukhrāj",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुखराज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puṣparāg",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुष्पराग"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pītamṇi",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पीतमणि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gomed",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोमेद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gomedhak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोमेधक"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gomedak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोमेदक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topáz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tópas"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tópás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afast"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topazio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "topāzu",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "トパーズ"
},
{
"alt": "おうぎょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōgyoku",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "黄玉"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwang'ok",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "황옥"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chrȳsolithos"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topāzs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topazas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaha"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "မၞိက်ဖုဿရာ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phussarāga"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zebarjad-e hendi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "زبرجد هندی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "topâz",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "توپاز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topázio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "топаз"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topás"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topacio"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topazi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "yakuti manjano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topas"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topasyo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bùt-náam-tɔɔng",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "บุษย์น้ำทอง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bùt-sà-raa-kam",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "บุษราคัม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "topaz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "topáz",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топа́з"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topas"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "doquasi-dalonigei",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ᏙᏆᏏ-ᏓᎶᏂᎨᎢ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "topaze"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "rangi ya topazi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"topaz"
],
"word": "topaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mon translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Pali translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Birthstones",
"en:Browns",
"en:Gems",
"en:Hummingbirds",
"en:Oranges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue topaz"
},
{
"word": "Colorado topaz"
},
{
"word": "false topaz"
},
{
"word": "rose topaz"
},
{
"word": "topazolite"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "topace"
},
"expansion": "Old French topace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "topaze"
},
"expansion": "French topaze",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπαζος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French topace (compare French topaze), from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "topaz",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Killiecrankie diamond"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone."
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊˌpæz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-topaz.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊˌpæz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "topaze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "topasen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "órbhuí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "topazowy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"topaz"
],
"word": "topaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Birthstones",
"en:Browns",
"en:Gems",
"en:Hummingbirds",
"en:Oranges"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Various theories. Hobson-Jobson mentions as possibilities a corruption of Persian (from Turkish) top-chi, \"gunner\", or a connection with topee, from the hats they wore.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topazes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "topaz (plural topazes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British India English",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A black Catholic soldier in the British Army."
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, British India) A black Catholic soldier in the British Army."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"India",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊˌpæz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-topaz.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-topaz.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊˌpæz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toepass"
},
{
"word": "topass"
},
{
"word": "toupas"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"topaz"
],
"word": "topaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topaz meaning in English (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.