See tax haven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tax haven meaning in English (11.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tax",
"3": "haven"
},
"expansion": "tax + haven",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of tax + haven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tax havens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tax haven (plural tax havens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "en:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 14, Simon Jenkins, “Gibraltar and the Falklands deny the logic of history”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Such colonies claim to be \"more British than the British\", except that they pay no UK tax and act as tax havens for funds from Britain. Gibraltar has made a particular specialism of internet gambling.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses."
],
"id": "en-tax_haven-en-noun-BaHoBK8q",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"taxation",
"taxation"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"levies",
"levy"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, business, taxation) A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "secrecy jurisdiction"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"economics",
"government",
"law",
"science",
"sciences",
"taxation"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "belastingparadys"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāḏ ḍarībiyy",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "مَلَاذ ضَرِيبِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkayin apastan",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "հարկային ապաստան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkayin apastaran",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "հարկային ապաստարան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkayin draxt",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "հարկային դրախտ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "paradisu fiskal"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "afšórnaja zóna",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "афшорная зона"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "danǎčno ubežište",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "данъчно убежище"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paradís fiscal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "避稅港"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìshuìgǎng",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "避税港"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daňový ráj"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skattely"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "belastingparadijs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "impostparadizo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "maksuparadiis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "veroparatiisi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "verokeidas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paradis fiscal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraíso fiscal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sagadasaxado samotxe",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "საგადასახადო სამოთხე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steueroase"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuerparadies"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "forologikós parádeisos",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φορολογικός παράδεισος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "miklát mas",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקלט מס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kar kā svarg",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "कर का स्वर्ग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "adóparadicsom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skattaskjól"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "suaka pajak"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tearmann cánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paradiso fiscale"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takkusu-heibun",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "タックスヘイブン"
},
{
"alt": "そぜいかいひち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sozei kaihichi",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "租税回避地"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jose pinancheo",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "조세 피난처"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nodokļu paradīze"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mokesčių rojumi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skatteparadis"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skatteparadis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raj podatkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraíso fiscal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paradis fiscal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nalógovyj raj",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "нало́говый рай"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiskálʹnyj oázis",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фиска́льный оа́зис"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "порески рај"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "порезно уточиште"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poreski raj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "porezno utočište"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daňový raj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "davčna oaza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraíso fiscal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skatteparadis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "vergi cenneti"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ofšorna zona",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офшорна зона"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "thiên đường thuế"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tax haven"
]
}
],
"word": "tax haven"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tax",
"3": "haven"
},
"expansion": "tax + haven",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of tax + haven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tax havens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tax haven (plural tax havens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "secrecy jurisdiction"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Business",
"en:Law",
"en:Taxation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 14, Simon Jenkins, “Gibraltar and the Falklands deny the logic of history”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Such colonies claim to be \"more British than the British\", except that they pay no UK tax and act as tax havens for funds from Britain. Gibraltar has made a particular specialism of internet gambling.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"taxation",
"taxation"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"levies",
"levy"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, business, taxation) A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"economics",
"government",
"law",
"science",
"sciences",
"taxation"
],
"wikipedia": [
"tax haven"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "belastingparadys"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāḏ ḍarībiyy",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "مَلَاذ ضَرِيبِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkayin apastan",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "հարկային ապաստան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkayin apastaran",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "հարկային ապաստարան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkayin draxt",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "հարկային դրախտ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "paradisu fiskal"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "afšórnaja zóna",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "афшорная зона"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "danǎčno ubežište",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "данъчно убежище"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paradís fiscal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "避稅港"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìshuìgǎng",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "避税港"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daňový ráj"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skattely"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "belastingparadijs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "impostparadizo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "maksuparadiis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "veroparatiisi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "verokeidas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paradis fiscal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraíso fiscal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sagadasaxado samotxe",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "საგადასახადო სამოთხე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steueroase"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuerparadies"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "forologikós parádeisos",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φορολογικός παράδεισος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "miklát mas",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקלט מס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kar kā svarg",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "कर का स्वर्ग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "adóparadicsom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skattaskjól"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "suaka pajak"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tearmann cánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paradiso fiscale"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takkusu-heibun",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "タックスヘイブン"
},
{
"alt": "そぜいかいひち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sozei kaihichi",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "租税回避地"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jose pinancheo",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "조세 피난처"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nodokļu paradīze"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mokesčių rojumi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skatteparadis"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skatteparadis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raj podatkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraíso fiscal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paradis fiscal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nalógovyj raj",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "нало́говый рай"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiskálʹnyj oázis",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фиска́льный оа́зис"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "порески рај"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "порезно уточиште"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poreski raj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "porezno utočište"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daňový raj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "davčna oaza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraíso fiscal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skatteparadis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "vergi cenneti"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ofšorna zona",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офшорна зона"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses",
"word": "thiên đường thuế"
}
],
"word": "tax haven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.