See tanner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tannere" }, "expansion": "Middle English tannere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tannere" }, "expansion": "Old English tannere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "tannour" }, "expansion": "Old French tannour", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tan", "3": "-er" }, "expansion": "tan + -er", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tannere, from Old English tannere; and Old French tannour, equivalent to tan + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "tanners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tanner (plural tanners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person whose occupation is to tan hides, or convert them into leather by the use of tan." ], "id": "en-tanner-en-noun-dhAxN52s", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "occupation", "occupation" ], [ "tan", "tan" ], [ "hide", "hide" ], [ "leather", "leather" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dabbāḡ", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "دَبَّاغ" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dabbāḡ", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "دباغ" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dabaġ", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "դաբաղ" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "dabbağ" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "harbar", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гарбар" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dubilʹščyk", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дубільшчык" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kivijer" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "derač", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дерач" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adober" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "adobera" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píjiàng", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "皮匠" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koželuh" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "garver" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "tanisto" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "parksepp" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "parkal" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "nahkur" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "nahaparkija" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "parkitsija" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "tanneur" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gerber" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vyrsodépsis", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βυρσοδέψης" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "bursodépsēs", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βυρσοδέψης" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "grc", "english": "later", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "burseús", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βυρσεύς" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bursekai", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בורסקאי" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "tímár" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "nahkuri" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súdaire" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonnadóir" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonnleasaitheoir" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pellaio" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conciatore" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "alt": "かわなめし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawanameshi", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "皮鞣し" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kožar", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кожар" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ladajoawa" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garbarz" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "curtidor" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tăbăcar" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argăsitor" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pielar" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kožévnik", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коже́вник" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dubílʹščik", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дуби́льщик" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kožar" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "štavljač" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garbiar" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "curtidor" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curtidora" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "mangungulti" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "carmakāruḍu", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "చర్మకారుడు" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "sepici" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kozolup", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "козолуп" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barcer" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crwynwr" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tanner" }, { "_dis1": "67 33", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "garber", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גאַרבער" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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"other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 June 17, “New bronze age: fake tan is back, and it won’t turn you orange”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Eighty-one-year-old [Martha] Stewart says that a spray tan before her debut Sports Illustrated swimsuit cover boosted her confidence. Ryan Gosling, who plays Ken in Barbie, had a personal tanner on set.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who applies a tan (especially a spray tan) on someone's skin." ], "id": "en-tanner-en-noun-OkKT75e5", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "applies", "apply" ], [ "tan", "tan" ], [ "spray tan", "spray tan" ], [ "skin", "skin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "tanner" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Named after John Sigismund Tanner (1705–1775), who designed a sixpence for the Royal Mint during the reign of King George II.", "forms": [ { "form": "tanners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tanner (plural tanners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 4 14 46 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 25 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 20 18 23 1 1 1 2 1 24 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 7 25 19 21 0 1 1 1 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 22 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 9 65 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Coins", "orig": "en:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 20 38 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Craftsmen", "orig": "en:Craftsmen", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Occupations", "Society", "People", "Work", "All topics", "Human", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 5 73 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical currencies", "orig": "en:Historical currencies", "parents": [ "Currencies", "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 4 69 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History of the United Kingdom", "orig": "en:History of the United Kingdom", "parents": [ "United Kingdom", "History of Europe", "British Isles", "Europe", "History", "Islands", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Places", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Names", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 17 14 53 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851, George Borrow, chapter III, in Lavengro; the Scholar—the Gypsy—the Priest. […], volume II, London: John Murray […], →OCLC, page 32:", "text": "[A]s you are so flash of your money, though you say you are poor, you may give me a tanner to buy a little baccy with; […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 469:", "text": "They'd say hello, maybe slip you a tanner.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A former British coin worth six old pence." ], "id": "en-tanner-en-noun-pSuhcFxd", "links": [ [ "former", "former" ], [ "British", "British#Adjective" ], [ "coin", "coin#Noun" ], [ "worth", "worth#Verb" ], [ "six", "six" ], [ "old pence", "old pence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, colloquial) A former British coin worth six old pence." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hog" }, { "english": "from Cockney rhyming slang", "word": "lord" }, { "word": "sixpence" } ], "tags": [ "British", "colloquial" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šestipénsovik", "sense": "sixpence coin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шестипе́нсовик" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "George II of Great Britain", "John Sigismund Tanner", "Royal Mint" ], "word": "tanner" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Chionoecetes tanneri", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Chionoecetes tanneri", "name": "taxlink" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from the taxonomic eponym tanneri in the species name Chionoecetes tanneri, named after American naval officer Zera Luther Tanner (1835–1906).", "forms": [ { "form": "tanners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tanner (plural tanners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 6 20 18 23 1 1 1 2 1 24 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 7 25 19 21 0 1 1 1 1 21 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: snow crab" }, { "ref": "1979, United States. Bureau of Land Management, Proposed Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Lease Sale:", "text": "The new plant is assumed to result in additions to the resident fleet during the tanner and dungeness crab seasons and function as a port of call for an increased number of trollers, resulting in more local seafood processing.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Dana Stabenow, Dead in the Water, →ISBN, page 7:", "text": "There were a few Dungeness, a couple of blue kings and one small and indignant squid, but mostly the pot was filled with tanners, Chionoecetes bairdi & Chionoecetes opilio.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Spike Walker, Working on the Edge, →ISBN:", "text": "We had come here to catch tanner crab, which the Japanese were buying up as fast as we could catch them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several spider crabs of the genus Chionoecetes, especially Chionoecetes bairdi and Chionoecetes opilio." ], "id": "en-tanner-en-noun-NCYaz9Nm", "links": [ [ "spider crab", "spider crab" ], [ "Chionoecetes", "Chionoecetes#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Zera Luther Tanner" ], "word": "tanner" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comparative adjective" }, "expansion": "tanner", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Jasmine Rodriguez, Hematite, page 173:", "text": "He was a lot tanner than I remembered, or maybe he just looked darker because of the change of light.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "more tan", "word": "tan" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative form of tan: more tan" ], "id": "en-tanner-en-adj-AiuNQ-Em", "links": [ [ "tan", "tan#English" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "tanner" }
{ "categories": [ "English comparative adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -er", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Coins", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Historical currencies", "en:History of the United Kingdom", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tannere" }, "expansion": "Middle English tannere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tannere" }, "expansion": "Old English tannere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "tannour" }, "expansion": "Old French tannour", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tan", "3": "-er" }, "expansion": "tan + -er", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tannere, from Old English tannere; and Old French tannour, equivalent to tan + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "tanners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tanner (plural tanners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A person whose occupation is to tan hides, or convert them into leather by the use of tan." ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "occupation", "occupation" ], [ "tan", "tan" ], [ "hide", "hide" ], [ "leather", "leather" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 June 17, “New bronze age: fake tan is back, and it won’t turn you orange”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Eighty-one-year-old [Martha] Stewart says that a spray tan before her debut Sports Illustrated swimsuit cover boosted her confidence. Ryan Gosling, who plays Ken in Barbie, had a personal tanner on set.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who applies a tan (especially a spray tan) on someone's skin." ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "applies", "apply" ], [ "tan", "tan" ], [ "spray tan", "spray tan" ], [ "skin", "skin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dabbāḡ", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "دَبَّاغ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dabbāḡ", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "دباغ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dabaġ", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "դաբաղ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "dabbağ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "harbar", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гарбар" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dubilʹščyk", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дубільшчык" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kivijer" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "derač", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дерач" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adober" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "adobera" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píjiàng", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "皮匠" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koželuh" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "garver" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "tanisto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "parksepp" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "parkal" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "nahkur" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "nahaparkija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "parkitsija" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "tanneur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gerber" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vyrsodépsis", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βυρσοδέψης" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "bursodépsēs", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βυρσοδέψης" }, { "code": "grc", "english": "later", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "burseús", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βυρσεύς" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bursekai", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בורסקאי" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "tímár" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "nahkuri" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súdaire" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonnadóir" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonnleasaitheoir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pellaio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conciatore" }, { "alt": "かわなめし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawanameshi", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "皮鞣し" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kožar", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кожар" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ladajoawa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garbarz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "curtidor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tăbăcar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argăsitor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pielar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kožévnik", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коже́вник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dubílʹščik", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дуби́льщик" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kožar" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "štavljač" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garbiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "curtidor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curtidora" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "mangungulti" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "carmakāruḍu", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "చర్మకారుడు" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "word": "sepici" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kozolup", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "козолуп" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barcer" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crwynwr" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tanner" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "garber", "sense": "person whose occupation is to tan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גאַרבער" } ], "word": "tanner" } { "categories": [ "English comparative adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Coins", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Historical currencies", "en:History of the United Kingdom", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Named after John Sigismund Tanner (1705–1775), who designed a sixpence for the Royal Mint during the reign of King George II.", "forms": [ { "form": "tanners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tanner (plural tanners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851, George Borrow, chapter III, in Lavengro; the Scholar—the Gypsy—the Priest. […], volume II, London: John Murray […], →OCLC, page 32:", "text": "[A]s you are so flash of your money, though you say you are poor, you may give me a tanner to buy a little baccy with; […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 469:", "text": "They'd say hello, maybe slip you a tanner.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A former British coin worth six old pence." ], "links": [ [ "former", "former" ], [ "British", "British#Adjective" ], [ "coin", "coin#Noun" ], [ "worth", "worth#Verb" ], [ "six", "six" ], [ "old pence", "old pence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, colloquial) A former British coin worth six old pence." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hog" }, { "english": "from Cockney rhyming slang", "word": "lord" }, { "word": "sixpence" } ], "tags": [ "British", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šestipénsovik", "sense": "sixpence coin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шестипе́нсовик" } ], "wikipedia": [ "George II of Great Britain", "John Sigismund Tanner", "Royal Mint" ], "word": "tanner" } { "categories": [ "English comparative adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Coins", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Historical currencies", "en:History of the United Kingdom", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Chionoecetes tanneri", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Chionoecetes tanneri", "name": "taxlink" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from the taxonomic eponym tanneri in the species name Chionoecetes tanneri, named after American naval officer Zera Luther Tanner (1835–1906).", "forms": [ { "form": "tanners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tanner (plural tanners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: snow crab" }, { "ref": "1979, United States. Bureau of Land Management, Proposed Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Lease Sale:", "text": "The new plant is assumed to result in additions to the resident fleet during the tanner and dungeness crab seasons and function as a port of call for an increased number of trollers, resulting in more local seafood processing.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Dana Stabenow, Dead in the Water, →ISBN, page 7:", "text": "There were a few Dungeness, a couple of blue kings and one small and indignant squid, but mostly the pot was filled with tanners, Chionoecetes bairdi & Chionoecetes opilio.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Spike Walker, Working on the Edge, →ISBN:", "text": "We had come here to catch tanner crab, which the Japanese were buying up as fast as we could catch them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several spider crabs of the genus Chionoecetes, especially Chionoecetes bairdi and Chionoecetes opilio." ], "links": [ [ "spider crab", "spider crab" ], [ "Chionoecetes", "Chionoecetes#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Zera Luther Tanner" ], "word": "tanner" } { "categories": [ "English comparative adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Coins", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Historical currencies", "en:History of the United Kingdom", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comparative adjective" }, "expansion": "tanner", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English comparative adjectives", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Jasmine Rodriguez, Hematite, page 173:", "text": "He was a lot tanner than I remembered, or maybe he just looked darker because of the change of light.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "more tan", "word": "tan" } ], "glosses": [ "comparative form of tan: more tan" ], "links": [ [ "tan", "tan#English" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtænɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tanner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tanner.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Tanner" }, { "rhymes": "-ænə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "tanner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.