See syllogism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for syllogism meaning in English (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "disjunctive syllogism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horned syllogism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pro-syllogism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pseudosyllogism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "silogisme",
"4": "",
"5": "syllogism"
},
"expansion": "Old French silogisme (“syllogism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "syllogismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin syllogismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "συλλογισμός",
"4": "",
"5": "inference, conclusion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek συλλογισμός (sullogismós, “inference, conclusion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "syllogismus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of syllogismus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French silogisme (“syllogism”), from Latin syllogismus, from Ancient Greek συλλογισμός (sullogismós, “inference, conclusion”). Doublet of syllogismus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "syllogisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syllogism (plural syllogisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syllogismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "enthymeme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sorites"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "en:Logic",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Philosophy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: major premise, minor premise"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Richard Dien Winfield, From Concept to Objectivity: Thinking Through Hegel's Subjective Logic, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., page 107",
"text": "Ever since Aristotle, syllogism has occupied a central place in logic and cast a fateful shadow upon the power of reason. Recognized to be the great conveyor of rationality, allowing reason to reach conclusions of unparalleled universality and necessity, syllogism has equally been acknowledged to be beset by limits.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion."
],
"id": "en-syllogism-en-noun-iqUdLQqp",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"premise",
"premise"
],
[
"predicate",
"predicate"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sillogizm",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "սիլլոգիզմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hetewabanutʿyun",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "հետևաբանություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sil·logisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sylogismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "syllogisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syllogisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sluitrede"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "syllogismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syllogisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Syllogismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syllogismós",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συλλογισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sullogismós",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συλλογισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "silogizm",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סילוגיזם"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekésh",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "היקש"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nyāyvākya",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "न्यायवाक्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "szillogizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rökhenda"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "silogismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "syllogismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siollóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillogismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "さんだんろんぽう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sandanronpō",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "三段論法"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "三段論法",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "samdannonbeop",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "삼단논법"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sylogizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silogismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "silogism"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sillogízm",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силлоги́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argainn-iomlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sylogizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silogismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "syllogism"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "slutledning"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "sangmatwiran"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trick, artifice; an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument; a sophism."
],
"id": "en-syllogism-en-noun-BTkawwmg",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
],
[
"sophism",
"sophism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A trick, artifice; an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument; a sophism."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪlədʒɪz(ə)m/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-syllogism.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "syllogism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disjunctive syllogism"
},
{
"word": "horned syllogism"
},
{
"word": "pro-syllogism"
},
{
"word": "pseudosyllogism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "silogisme",
"4": "",
"5": "syllogism"
},
"expansion": "Old French silogisme (“syllogism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "syllogismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin syllogismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "συλλογισμός",
"4": "",
"5": "inference, conclusion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek συλλογισμός (sullogismós, “inference, conclusion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "syllogismus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of syllogismus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French silogisme (“syllogism”), from Latin syllogismus, from Ancient Greek συλλογισμός (sullogismós, “inference, conclusion”). Doublet of syllogismus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "syllogisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syllogism (plural syllogisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "syllogismus"
},
{
"word": "enthymeme"
},
{
"word": "sorites"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Logic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: major premise, minor premise"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Richard Dien Winfield, From Concept to Objectivity: Thinking Through Hegel's Subjective Logic, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., page 107",
"text": "Ever since Aristotle, syllogism has occupied a central place in logic and cast a fateful shadow upon the power of reason. Recognized to be the great conveyor of rationality, allowing reason to reach conclusions of unparalleled universality and necessity, syllogism has equally been acknowledged to be beset by limits.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion."
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"premise",
"premise"
],
[
"predicate",
"predicate"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A trick, artifice; an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument; a sophism."
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
],
[
"sophism",
"sophism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A trick, artifice; an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument; a sophism."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪlədʒɪz(ə)m/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-syllogism.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-syllogism.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sillogizm",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "սիլլոգիզմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hetewabanutʿyun",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "հետևաբանություն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sil·logisme"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sylogismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "syllogisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syllogisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sluitrede"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "syllogismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syllogisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Syllogismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syllogismós",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συλλογισμός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sullogismós",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συλλογισμός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "silogizm",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סילוגיזם"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekésh",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "היקש"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nyāyvākya",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "न्यायवाक्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "szillogizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rökhenda"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "silogismo"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "syllogismo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siollóg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sillogismo"
},
{
"alt": "さんだんろんぽう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sandanronpō",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "三段論法"
},
{
"alt": "三段論法",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "samdannonbeop",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "삼단논법"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sylogizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silogismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "silogism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sillogízm",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силлоги́зм"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argainn-iomlan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sylogizmus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silogismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "syllogism"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "slutledning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "inference from premises",
"word": "sangmatwiran"
}
],
"word": "syllogism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.