"disjunctive syllogism" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disjunctive syllogisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disjunctive syllogism (plural disjunctive syllogisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A logical argument of the form that if there are only two possibilities, and one of them is ruled out, then the other must take place. In symbols: P∨Q,¬P⊢Q"
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive_syllogism-en-noun-6c4FbWRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic#English"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument#English"
        ],
        [
          "possibilities",
          "possibility#English"
        ],
        [
          "ruled out",
          "rule out#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) A logical argument of the form that if there are only two possibilities, and one of them is ruled out, then the other must take place. In symbols: P∨Q,¬P⊢Q"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sil·logisme disjuntiu"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuǎnyán sānduànlùn",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "word": "选言三段论"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syllogisme disjonctif"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "disjunktiver Syllogismus"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sillogismo disgiuntivo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sengen sandan ronpō",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "word": "選言三段論法"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seoneonjeok samdan nonbeop",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "word": "선언적 삼단 논법"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дисјункциони силогизам"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "disjunkcioni silogizam"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a form of logical argument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "silogismo disyuntivo"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "disjunctive syllogism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive syllogism"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disjunctive syllogisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disjunctive syllogism (plural disjunctive syllogisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A logical argument of the form that if there are only two possibilities, and one of them is ruled out, then the other must take place. In symbols: P∨Q,¬P⊢Q"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic#English"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument#English"
        ],
        [
          "possibilities",
          "possibility#English"
        ],
        [
          "ruled out",
          "rule out#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) A logical argument of the form that if there are only two possibilities, and one of them is ruled out, then the other must take place. In symbols: P∨Q,¬P⊢Q"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "disjunctive syllogism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sil·logisme disjuntiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuǎnyán sānduànlùn",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "word": "选言三段论"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syllogisme disjonctif"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "disjunktiver Syllogismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sillogismo disgiuntivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sengen sandan ronpō",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "word": "選言三段論法"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seoneonjeok samdan nonbeop",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "word": "선언적 삼단 논법"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дисјункциони силогизам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "disjunkcioni silogizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a form of logical argument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "silogismo disyuntivo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive syllogism"
}