"surprised" meaning in English

See surprised in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /səˈpɹaɪzd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sɚˈpɹaɪzd/ [General-American], /səˈpɹaɪzd/ (note: General American, by dissimilation) Audio: en-us-surprised.ogg Forms: more surprised [comparative], most surprised [superlative]
Rhymes: -aɪzd Head templates: {{en-adj}} surprised (comparative more surprised, superlative most surprised)
  1. Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event. Synonyms: astonished Derived forms: surprised Pikachu Translations (caused to feel surprise): مُنْدَهِش (mundahiš) (Arabic), здзі́ўлены (zdzíŭljeny) (Belarusian), 驚訝 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 惊讶 (king-gā) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 驚訝 (Chinese Cantonese), 惊讶 (ging¹ ngaa⁵) (Chinese Cantonese), 驚訝 (Chinese Mandarin), 惊讶 (jīngyà) (Chinese Mandarin), překvapený (Czech), overrasket (Danish), verbaasd (Dutch), üllatunud (Estonian), bilsin (Faroese), yllättynyt (Finnish), surpris (French), étonné (French), sorprendido (Galician), überrascht (German), έκπληκτος (ékpliktos) (Greek), चकित (cakit) (Hindi), meglepett (Hungarian), meglepődött (Hungarian), ionadh a bheith ort (english: to be surprised) (Irish), iontas a bheith ort (english: to be surprised) (Irish), sorpreso (Italian), びっくりした (bikkuri-shita) (Japanese), mengapakirut (Kapampangan), mengasdan (Kapampangan), 놀라운 (nollaun) (Korean), terkejut (Malay), overrasket (Norwegian Bokmål), dått (Norwegian Nynorsk), zdziwiony (Polish), zaskoczony (Polish), surpreso (Portuguese), surpreendido (Portuguese), удивлённый (udivljónnyj) (Russian), изумлённый (izumljónnyj) (Russian), prekvapený (Slovak), presenečen [masculine] (Slovene), sorprendido (Spanish), överraskad (Swedish), şaşkın (Turkish), здиво́ваний (zdyvóvanyj) (Ukrainian), ngạc nhiên (Vietnamese), syn (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-surprised-en-adj-cbKBwaJm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 75 25

Verb

IPA: /səˈpɹaɪzd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sɚˈpɹaɪzd/ [General-American], /səˈpɹaɪzd/ (note: General American, by dissimilation) Audio: en-us-surprised.ogg
Rhymes: -aɪzd Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} surprised
  1. simple past and past participle of surprise Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: surprise Related terms: shocked
    Sense id: en-surprised-en-verb-wvyP-8iw

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more surprised",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most surprised",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surprised (comparative more surprised, superlative most surprised)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "surprised Pikachu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event."
      ],
      "id": "en-surprised-en-adj-cbKBwaJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "amazement",
          "amazement"
        ],
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "astonished"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mundahiš",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "مُنْدَهِش"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zdzíŭljeny",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "здзі́ўлены"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "驚訝"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ging¹ ngaa⁵",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "惊讶"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "驚訝"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "king-gā",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "惊讶"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "驚訝"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīngyà",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "惊讶"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "překvapený"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "overrasket"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "verbaasd"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "üllatunud"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "bilsin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "yllättynyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "surpris"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "étonné"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "sorprendido"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "überrascht"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ékpliktos",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "έκπληκτος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cakit",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "चकित"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "meglepett"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "meglepődött"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "english": "to be surprised",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "ionadh a bheith ort"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "english": "to be surprised",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "iontas a bheith ort"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "sorpreso"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bikkuri-shita",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "びっくりした"
        },
        {
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "mengapakirut"
        },
        {
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "mengasdan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "nollaun",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "놀라운"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "terkejut"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "overrasket"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "dått"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "zdziwiony"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "zaskoczony"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "surpreso"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "surpreendido"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udivljónnyj",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "удивлённый"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izumljónnyj",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "изумлённый"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "prekvapený"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presenečen"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "sorprendido"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "överraskad"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "şaşkın"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zdyvóvanyj",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "здиво́ваний"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "ngạc nhiên"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
          "word": "syn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɚˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "note": "General American, by dissimilation"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surprised.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg/En-us-surprised.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪzd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surprised"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "surprised",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surprise"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-surprised-en-verb-wvyP-8iw",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "shocked"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɚˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "note": "General American, by dissimilation"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surprised.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg/En-us-surprised.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪzd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surprised"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪzd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪzd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surprised Pikachu"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more surprised",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most surprised",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surprised (comparative more surprised, superlative most surprised)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "amazement",
          "amazement"
        ],
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɚˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "note": "General American, by dissimilation"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surprised.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg/En-us-surprised.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪzd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "astonished"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mundahiš",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "مُنْدَهِش"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zdzíŭljeny",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "здзі́ўлены"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "驚訝"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ging¹ ngaa⁵",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "惊讶"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "驚訝"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "king-gā",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "惊讶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "驚訝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīngyà",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "惊讶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "překvapený"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "overrasket"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "verbaasd"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "üllatunud"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "bilsin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "yllättynyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "surpris"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "étonné"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "sorprendido"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "überrascht"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ékpliktos",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "έκπληκτος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cakit",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "चकित"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "meglepett"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "meglepődött"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "english": "to be surprised",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "ionadh a bheith ort"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "english": "to be surprised",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "iontas a bheith ort"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "sorpreso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bikkuri-shita",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "びっくりした"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "mengapakirut"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "mengasdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nollaun",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "놀라운"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "terkejut"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "overrasket"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "dått"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "zdziwiony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "zaskoczony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "surpreso"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "surpreendido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udivljónnyj",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "удивлённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izumljónnyj",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "изумлённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "prekvapený"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presenečen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "sorprendido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "överraskad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "şaşkın"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zdyvóvanyj",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "здиво́ваний"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "ngạc nhiên"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "caused to feel surprise",
      "word": "syn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surprised"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪzd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪzd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "surprised",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "shocked"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surprise"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɚˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈpɹaɪzd/",
      "note": "General American, by dissimilation"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surprised.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg/En-us-surprised.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-surprised.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪzd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surprised"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surprised meaning in English (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.