"ngạc nhiên" meaning in Vietnamese

See ngạc nhiên in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ŋaːk̚˧˨ʔ ɲiən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ŋaːk̚˨˩ʔ ɲiəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [ŋaːk̚˨˩˨ ɲiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 愕然. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|愕然}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|愕然}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 愕然 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} ngạc nhiên, {{vi-verb}} ngạc nhiên
  1. to be surprised; to be astonished Synonyms: kinh ngạc
    Sense id: en-ngạc_nhiên-vi-verb-R~z3g76t Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "愕然"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "愕然"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 愕然",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 愕然.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngạc nhiên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngạc nhiên",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be surprised; to be astonished"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngạc_nhiên-vi-verb-R~z3g76t",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kinh ngạc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːk̚˧˨ʔ ɲiən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːk̚˨˩ʔ ɲiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːk̚˨˩˨ ɲiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngạc nhiên"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "愕然"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "愕然"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 愕然",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 愕然.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngạc nhiên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngạc nhiên",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be surprised; to be astonished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːk̚˧˨ʔ ɲiən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːk̚˨˩ʔ ɲiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːk̚˨˩˨ ɲiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kinh ngạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngạc nhiên"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ngạc nhiên meaning in Vietnamese (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.